Themed collection Atmosphere – Biosphere Interactions – Topic Highlight

11 items
Open Access Critical Review

Marine aerosol feedback on biogeochemical cycles and the climate in the Anthropocene: lessons learned from the Pacific Ocean

Marine aerosol feedback on biogeochemical cycles and the climate remains highly uncertain due to the complex interplay. This review highlights recent advances in our understanding of organic aerosols, nitrogen, and iron as well as cloud properties over the Pacific Ocean.

Graphical abstract: Marine aerosol feedback on biogeochemical cycles and the climate in the Anthropocene: lessons learned from the Pacific Ocean
Open Access Critical Review

Terrestrial carbon cycle: tipping edge of climate change between the atmosphere and biosphere ecosystems

Being a climate change nexus, the study on the carbon cycle depicts the existence of its mechanistic link with the atmospheric and biospheric environment.

Graphical abstract: Terrestrial carbon cycle: tipping edge of climate change between the atmosphere and biosphere ecosystems
Open Access Paper

Evaluating reduced-form modeling tools for simulating ozone and PM2.5 monetized health impacts

Reduced-form modeling approaches are an increasingly popular way to rapidly estimate air quality and human health impacts related to changes in air pollutant emissions.

Graphical abstract: Evaluating reduced-form modeling tools for simulating ozone and PM2.5 monetized health impacts
Open Access Paper

Negligible increase in indoor endotoxin activity by 222 nm far-UVC illumination on bioaerosols

Far-UVC irradiation (222 nm) is an emerging approach for disinfection due to its effectiveness and potentially harmless nature to humans by direct irradiation compared with other UV wavelengths.

Graphical abstract: Negligible increase in indoor endotoxin activity by 222 nm far-UVC illumination on bioaerosols
Open Access Paper

Influence of ambient and endogenous H2O2 on reactive oxygen species concentrations and OH radical production in the respiratory tract

A multiphase kinetic model analysis quantifies effects of air pollutants on reactive oxygen species production and oxidative stress in the respiratory tract.

Graphical abstract: Influence of ambient and endogenous H2O2 on reactive oxygen species concentrations and OH radical production in the respiratory tract
Open Access Paper

Composition, concentration, and oxidant reactivity of sesquiterpenes in the southeastern U.S.

Sesquiterpene composition at two sites representative of the southeastern U.S. is similar with β-caryophyllene and humulene dominating ozone reactivity.

Graphical abstract: Composition, concentration, and oxidant reactivity of sesquiterpenes in the southeastern U.S.
Open Access Paper

Emission of primary bioaerosol particles from Baltic seawater

Bioaerosols within sea spray are particles of biological origin with various important atmospheric implications. These particles were characterized here using novel single-particle spectroscopy and microbial community composition analysis.

Graphical abstract: Emission of primary bioaerosol particles from Baltic seawater
Open Access Paper

Analysis of the effect of abiotic stressors on BVOC emissions from urban green infrastructure in northern Germany

Drought stress was identified as the most important abiotic stressor that modulates emissions of biogenic volatile compounds in a Northern European city. Isoprene concentrations were reduced by 65% under drought stress during the growing period compared to non-stress conditions.

Graphical abstract: Analysis of the effect of abiotic stressors on BVOC emissions from urban green infrastructure in northern Germany
Open Access Paper

Changes to lung surfactant monolayers upon exposure to gas phase ozone observed using X-ray and neutron reflectivity

Lung surfactant at the air water interface reacts with ozone leading to changes in surface tension, film thickness, structure.

Graphical abstract: Changes to lung surfactant monolayers upon exposure to gas phase ozone observed using X-ray and neutron reflectivity
Open Access Paper

Seasonality of isoprene emissions and oxidation products above the remote Amazon

The Amazon rainforest is the largest source of isoprene emissions to the atmosphere globally.

Graphical abstract: Seasonality of isoprene emissions and oxidation products above the remote Amazon
Open Access Paper

Atmospheric inputs of volcanic iron around Heard and McDonald Islands, Southern ocean

Increased atmospheric Fe loading and solubility was attributed to emissions from Heard Island volcano (Kerguelen plateau), emphasizing the need for models to consider volcanoes as a source of aeolian Fe to remote oceanic regions.

Graphical abstract: Atmospheric inputs of volcanic iron around Heard and McDonald Islands, Southern ocean
11 items

About this collection

This collection highlights leading research published in Environmental Science: Atmosphereswhich studies the relationships and interactions between the Earth's atmosphere and its living organisms. Topics covered include biogeochemical cycling of gases between the atmosphere and biosphere, the impacts of human activities on atmosphere-biosphere interactions and climate patterns, and how air quality impacts the wellbeing of humans, animals, and plants.

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