Issue 11, 2021

Self-assembly, interfacial properties, interactions with macromolecules and molecular modelling and simulation of microbial bio-based amphiphiles (biosurfactants). A tutorial review

Abstract

Chemical surfactants are omnipresent in consumer products, but they are the subject of environmental concerns. For this reason, the complete replacement of petrochemical surfactants by biosurfactants constitutes a holy grail, but this is far from possible in the near future. Although the “biosurfactants revolution” has not yet occurred, mainly due to the higher cost and lower availability of biosurfactants, another reason could explain this fact: poor knowledge of their properties in solution. This tutorial review aims to review the self-assembly properties and phase behavior, experimentally (sections 3.3 and 3.4) and through molecular modelling (section 6), in water of the most important microbial biosurfactants (sophorolipids, rhamnolipids, surfactin, cellobiose lipids, glucolipids) as well as their major derivatives. A critical discussion of such properties in light of the well-known packing parameter of surfactants is also provided (section 3.5). The relationship between the nanoscale self-assembly and macroscopic material's properties, including hydrogelling, solid foaming, templating or encapsulation, is specifically discussed (section 3.7). We also present their self-assembly and adsorption at flat and complex air/liquid (e.g., foams), air/solid (adhesion), liquid/solid (nanoparticles) and liquid/liquid (e.g., emulsions) interfaces (section 4). A critical discussion on the use of biosurfactants as capping agents for the development of stable nanoparticles is specifically provided (section 4.2.4). Finally, we discuss the major findings involving biosurfactants and macromolecules, including proteins, enzymes, polymers and polyelectrolytes.

Graphical abstract: Self-assembly, interfacial properties, interactions with macromolecules and molecular modelling and simulation of microbial bio-based amphiphiles (biosurfactants). A tutorial review

Article information

Article type
Tutorial Review
Submitted
08 1 2021
Accepted
17 3 2021
First published
21 5 2021

Green Chem., 2021,23, 3842-3944

Self-assembly, interfacial properties, interactions with macromolecules and molecular modelling and simulation of microbial bio-based amphiphiles (biosurfactants). A tutorial review

N. Baccile, C. Seyrig, A. Poirier, S. Alonso-de Castro, S. L. K. W. Roelants and S. Abel, Green Chem., 2021, 23, 3842 DOI: 10.1039/D1GC00097G

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements