Issue 57, 2016

Heptazine-based graphitic carbon nitride as an effective hydrogen purification membrane

Abstract

The purification of H2 from other gases (CH4, CO, CO2, N2, and H2O) is a vital step for its safe usage. By using first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations, we find that the porous graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) monolayer works as an efficient and highly selective hydrogen purification membrane. In the DFT calculations, the transition state theory is used to search the lowest diffusion barrier (0.55 eV) for H2 to go through the well-ordered intrinsic holes. Meanwhile, the excellent selectivity between H2 and other gases shows that the g-C3N4 nanosheet is specific for diffusion of H2. The MD simulations exhibit the whole dynamic purification process and confirm our previous DFT results. Our results indicate that the g-C3N4 nanosheet has great potential in separating H2 from undesirable gases.

Graphical abstract: Heptazine-based graphitic carbon nitride as an effective hydrogen purification membrane

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
10 mars 2016
Accepted
21 mai 2016
First published
25 mai 2016

RSC Adv., 2016,6, 52377-52383

Heptazine-based graphitic carbon nitride as an effective hydrogen purification membrane

Y. Ji, H. Dong, H. Lin, L. Zhang, T. Hou and Y. Li, RSC Adv., 2016, 6, 52377 DOI: 10.1039/C6RA06425F

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements