Cyclization of the 1,3-dimethyl-3-vinylcyclohexyl carbonium ion: a model for tetracyclic diterpene biosynthesis
Abstract
Extraction of 3-methyl-3-vinylmethylenecyclohexane (5) into fluorosulphonic acid-fluorosulphonyl chloride at 100 °C followed by quenching with water afforded 2,4-dimethylbicyclo(2.2.2)octan-2-ol (6); the initial vinyl group cyclization (9)→(10) mimics the pimarenyl → beyeranyl cyclization step (2)→(3) postulated in the biosynthesis of the beyerane–Kaurane diterpenes.