Themed collection Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology Recent HOT Articles

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Communication

First report of components responsible for odor sensation from a vertical flow constructed wetland treating combined sewer overflow

A VF CW exhibited low-level production of the components responsible for odor sensation and were similar whether or not VF was operational. VOCs are the only component related to some odor sensation and were higher in the morning.

Graphical abstract: First report of components responsible for odor sensation from a vertical flow constructed wetland treating combined sewer overflow
Open Access Paper

Uranium rejection with nanofiltration membranes and the influence of environmentally relevant mono- and divalent cations at various pH

Major groundwater cations can influence the U(IV) rejection of membranes. Water chemistry modeling, membrane characterization, uranium rejection, and membrane selectivity are investigated, with results showing optimal treatment operation at pH 7.

Graphical abstract: Uranium rejection with nanofiltration membranes and the influence of environmentally relevant mono- and divalent cations at various pH
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Enhanced combined sewer overflow treatment by rapid magnetic flocculation–magnetic sedimentation: efficiency and mechanism

Rapid magnetic flocculation required a reaction time of only 2 minutes to achieve the ideal pollutant removal efficiency.

Graphical abstract: Enhanced combined sewer overflow treatment by rapid magnetic flocculation–magnetic sedimentation: efficiency and mechanism
Paper

Cation–π-induced mixed-matrix nanocomposite for the detection and removal of Hg2+ and azinphos-methyl towards environment remediation

Organic-cation modified MWCNTs-based nanocomposite derived membrane to reduce environmental pollution.

Graphical abstract: Cation–π-induced mixed-matrix nanocomposite for the detection and removal of Hg2+ and azinphos-methyl towards environment remediation
Paper

ZnCl2 activated mesoporous carbon from rice straw: optimization of its synthetic process and its application as a highly efficient adsorbent for amoxicillin

An optimized and efficient zinc chloride-based activation of rice straw yielded highly mesoporous carbons with an exceptional ability to adsorb the antibiotic amoxicillin. The maximum adsorption capacity was found to be as high as 1308 mg g−1.

Graphical abstract: ZnCl2 activated mesoporous carbon from rice straw: optimization of its synthetic process and its application as a highly efficient adsorbent for amoxicillin
Paper

Bioelectrochemically enhanced autotrophic Feammox for ammonium removal via the Fe(II)/Fe(III) cycle

The electrochemically assisted autotrophic Feammox achieves a faster rate of ammonium oxidation through iron cycling with an optimal applied voltage of 0.6 V.

Graphical abstract: Bioelectrochemically enhanced autotrophic Feammox for ammonium removal via the Fe(ii)/Fe(iii) cycle
Paper

Effect of chain length, electrolyte composition and aerosolization on the removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances during electrochemical oxidation

We utilized a BDD anode in a two-electrode system to investigate the degradation of a suite of PFASs in aqueous matrices.

Graphical abstract: Effect of chain length, electrolyte composition and aerosolization on the removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances during electrochemical oxidation
Paper

Geochemistry, health risk assessment and statistical source identification of dissolved trace elements in surface water of the Chishui River, China

As the most famous wine industry area in China, the concentration of dissolved trace elements (DTEs) in surface water of the Chishui River has attracted attention.

Graphical abstract: Geochemistry, health risk assessment and statistical source identification of dissolved trace elements in surface water of the Chishui River, China
Paper

Towards the cost-effective design of stormwater infiltration trenches: a hybrid model integrating cost–benefit analysis and an analytical stochastic approach

This study proposes a hybrid analytical model integrating two cost–benefit analysis approaches and an analytical stochastic approach for the proper design of infiltration trenches.

Graphical abstract: Towards the cost-effective design of stormwater infiltration trenches: a hybrid model integrating cost–benefit analysis and an analytical stochastic approach
Paper

Formation of nitro(so) by-products of concern during the treatment of phenolic compounds by the hydroxylamine-enhanced Fe(II)/peroxymonosulfate process

The transformation pathway of hydroxylamine and the formation mechanism of nitro(so) by-products during the treatment of phenols using the Fe(II)/peroxymonosulfate/hydroxylamine system are elaborated.

Graphical abstract: Formation of nitro(so) by-products of concern during the treatment of phenolic compounds by the hydroxylamine-enhanced Fe(ii)/peroxymonosulfate process
Open Access Paper

Identification and quantification of diffuse groundwater pollution in a mineralised watershed

Locating and quantifying sources of metals in a mineralised catchment, using tracer injection and synoptic sampling.

Graphical abstract: Identification and quantification of diffuse groundwater pollution in a mineralised watershed
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

A combined experimental and computational approach to unravel degradation mechanisms in electrochemical wastewater treatment

Understanding electrochemical oxidation mechanisms through a combined experimental and computational approach.

Graphical abstract: A combined experimental and computational approach to unravel degradation mechanisms in electrochemical wastewater treatment
Open Access Paper

Reactions of hypobromous acid with dimethyl selenide, dimethyl diselenide and other organic selenium compounds: kinetics and product formation

We studied reactions between a variety of organic forms of the essential element selenium (Se) and the oxidant hypobromous acid (HOBr). The studied Se compounds, especially selenomethionine, had a high reactivity with HOBr.

Graphical abstract: Reactions of hypobromous acid with dimethyl selenide, dimethyl diselenide and other organic selenium compounds: kinetics and product formation
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Water recycling public toilets based on onsite electrochemical wastewater treatment

14-month performance study of an anaerobic bioreactor combined with electrochemical oxidation and integrated into a self-contained public bathroom under daily use in Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu, India).

Graphical abstract: Water recycling public toilets based on onsite electrochemical wastewater treatment
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Integrated fabrication of CMC@UiO-66–NH2@PEI composite adsorbents for efficient batch and dynamic phosphate capture

A separable bio-adsorbent was created through a straightforward cross-linking process, leading to effective capture of phosphate in both static and dynamic aqueous systems.

Graphical abstract: Integrated fabrication of CMC@UiO-66–NH2@PEI composite adsorbents for efficient batch and dynamic phosphate capture
Open Access Paper

A stochastic approach for assessing the chronic environmental risk generated by wet-weather events from integrated urban wastewater systems

Environmental chronic risk generated by wet-weather discharges compared to final effluent was stochastically assessed, also from a climate-change perspective, stressing their growing contribution for many (micro-)pollutants.

Graphical abstract: A stochastic approach for assessing the chronic environmental risk generated by wet-weather events from integrated urban wastewater systems
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Towards urban drainage sediment accumulation monitoring using temperature sensors

An innovative technique based on temperature measurements promises to better understand and manage sediments in urban drainage systems.

Graphical abstract: Towards urban drainage sediment accumulation monitoring using temperature sensors
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Predicted aquatic exposure effects from a national urban stormwater study

Episodic stormwater discharges expose aquatic ecosystems to extensive contaminant mixtures. Cumulative acute risks to multiple aquatic trophic levels are estimated based on contaminant mixtures documented in a US stormwater reconnaissance.

Graphical abstract: Predicted aquatic exposure effects from a national urban stormwater study
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Role of height and position in the vertical distribution pattern of urban surface-deposited sediments and associated heavy metals

Urban surface-deposited sediments (USDs) with different spatial positions and heights are a mixture of various pollutants with complex sources and are widely distributed in urban environments.

Graphical abstract: Role of height and position in the vertical distribution pattern of urban surface-deposited sediments and associated heavy metals
Paper

Antimicrobial peptide-functionalized polyhydroxyalkanoate bio-beads as a bactericidal material for water disinfection

Introduce BDH as a new class of environmentally-friendly antimicrobial biomaterial for water disinfection.

Graphical abstract: Antimicrobial peptide-functionalized polyhydroxyalkanoate bio-beads as a bactericidal material for water disinfection
Paper

rGO induced enhanced antifouling properties in electrospun PVA–rGO nanocomposite membranes

Remediation of water contaminated by oils, using advanced materials and membrane based processes.

Graphical abstract: rGO induced enhanced antifouling properties in electrospun PVA–rGO nanocomposite membranes
Open Access Paper

Unlocking the effect of Zn2+ on crystal structure, optical properties, and photocatalytic degradation of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) of Bi2WO6

The effect of Zn2+ on the crystal structure, optical properties, and photocatalytic activity for degradation of perfluoroalkyl substances of Bi2WO6 was studied.

Graphical abstract: Unlocking the effect of Zn2+ on crystal structure, optical properties, and photocatalytic degradation of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) of Bi2WO6
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Legionella pneumophila occurrence in reduced-occupancy buildings in 11 cities during the COVID-19 pandemic

Legionella pneumophila was quantified during the COVID-19 pandemic in 26 buildings in three countries to identify factors that influenced positivity.

Graphical abstract: Legionella pneumophila occurrence in reduced-occupancy buildings in 11 cities during the COVID-19 pandemic
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Efficient treatment of landfill leachate membrane bioreactor effluent through sequential coagulation–flocculation and electrooxidation

This study investigated the performance of sequential chemical coagulation–electrooxidation (EO) processes in treating leachate membrane bioreactor (MBR) effluent.

Graphical abstract: Efficient treatment of landfill leachate membrane bioreactor effluent through sequential coagulation–flocculation and electrooxidation
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Successful prediction for coagulant dosage and effluent turbidity of a coagulation process in a drinking water treatment plant based on the Elman neural network and random forest models

The uncertainty of the changes in the quality of raw water, and the long lag in the process of coagulation introduce significant difficulties in eliminating turbidity during the treatment of drinking water.

Graphical abstract: Successful prediction for coagulant dosage and effluent turbidity of a coagulation process in a drinking water treatment plant based on the Elman neural network and random forest models
Paper

The removal of Cd(II) by the UV/permanganate process: role of continuously in situ formed MnO2 and reactive species

Cd(II) could be removed completely by the UV/permanganate process, in which the continuously formed nano-sized MnO2 played the critical roles in its abatement.

Graphical abstract: The removal of Cd(ii) by the UV/permanganate process: role of continuously in situ formed MnO2 and reactive species
Paper

Effect of the organic carbon to nutrient (N and P) ratio on the biological performance of a microalgal–bacterial membrane photobioreactor

The MB-MPBR can achieve effluent COD, N and P discharge standards in one single step.

Graphical abstract: Effect of the organic carbon to nutrient (N and P) ratio on the biological performance of a microalgal–bacterial membrane photobioreactor
Paper

The degradation of ciprofloxacin in the UV/NH2Cl process: kinetics, mechanism, pathways and DBP formation

In this work, UV/NH2Cl was utilized to remove ciprofloxacin (CIP) from water and the formation of disinfection by-products (DBPs) following disinfection was investigated to determine its applicability and safety.

Graphical abstract: The degradation of ciprofloxacin in the UV/NH2Cl process: kinetics, mechanism, pathways and DBP formation
Paper

Emerging investigator series: enhancing the degradation of ciprofloxacin in water using Oxone activated by urchin-like cubic and hollow-structured cobalt@N-doped carbon prepared by etching-engineering: a comparative study with mechanistic and eco-toxic assessments

Enhancing the degradation of ciprofloxacin in water using Oxone activated by urchin-like cubic and hollow-structured cobalt@N-doped carbon.

Graphical abstract: Emerging investigator series: enhancing the degradation of ciprofloxacin in water using Oxone activated by urchin-like cubic and hollow-structured cobalt@N-doped carbon prepared by etching-engineering: a comparative study with mechanistic and eco-toxic assessments
Paper

Nanobubbles can modulate microbial communities and sedimentary ecosystem during the treatment of pond water

Nanobubbles are applied in diverse water-treatment technologies.

Graphical abstract: Nanobubbles can modulate microbial communities and sedimentary ecosystem during the treatment of pond water
Paper

Treatment of wastewater from the thermal desorption of oil-contaminated soil: performance and sorption mechanism of pyrolytic modified sawdust

Waste biomass sawdust was modified into adsorbent by pyrolysis. The properties of modified sawdust and the mechanism of oil removal were discussed. The modified sawdust was first used to remove emulsified oil from thermal desorption wastewater.

Graphical abstract: Treatment of wastewater from the thermal desorption of oil-contaminated soil: performance and sorption mechanism of pyrolytic modified sawdust
Paper

Treatment of nitrate-contaminated groundwater using microbially enhanced permeable reactive barrier technology

We present a preliminary design for a microbial-enhanced permeable reactive barrier technology for the treatment of nitrate contaminated groundwater.

Graphical abstract: Treatment of nitrate-contaminated groundwater using microbially enhanced permeable reactive barrier technology
Paper

Co-adsorption of tetracycline and Cu(II) onto a novel amino-functionalized biochar: adsorption behavior and mechanism

In this work, a novel amino-functionalized biochar (NS-700) was prepared successfully by pretreating biomass with (NH4)2S2O8, and could be used for the simultaneous and efficient removal of tetracycline (TC) and Cu(II).

Graphical abstract: Co-adsorption of tetracycline and Cu(ii) onto a novel amino-functionalized biochar: adsorption behavior and mechanism
Paper

Probing into the mechanisms of disinfection by-product formation from natural organic matter and model compounds after UV/chlorine treatment

Compared to regulated DBPs such as TCM and TCAA, the significant formation of chloral hydrate and nitrogenous DBPs associated with UV/chlorine treatment needs close scrutiny when considering this process being applied in practice.

Graphical abstract: Probing into the mechanisms of disinfection by-product formation from natural organic matter and model compounds after UV/chlorine treatment
Open Access Paper

Amino acid-driven adsorption of emerging contaminants in water by modified graphene oxide nanosheets

Amino acid modified graphene nanosheets adsorb emerging contaminants from tap water outperforming unmodified precursors and activated carbon for carbamazepine, bisphenol A and benzophenone 4. Structure–adsorption relationships are unraveled.

Graphical abstract: Amino acid-driven adsorption of emerging contaminants in water by modified graphene oxide nanosheets
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Combined sewer overflows: relating event duration monitoring data to wastewater systems' capacity in England

Water pollution caused by the frequent use of combined sewer overflows (CSOs) has been attracting increased media and political coverage in England as in other places in the world.

Graphical abstract: Combined sewer overflows: relating event duration monitoring data to wastewater systems' capacity in England
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Pyrolysis transports, and transforms, PFAS from biosolids to py-liquid

Per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in wastewater solids have resulted in bans on land application of biosolids, causing utilities to explore thermal treatment options.

Graphical abstract: Pyrolysis transports, and transforms, PFAS from biosolids to py-liquid
Open Access Paper

Novel protein nanofibril–carbon hybrid adsorbent efficiently removes As(III), As(V) and other toxic elements from synthetic and natural waters in batch and rapid small-scale column tests

Novel adsorbents produced from β-lactoglobulin, a low-cost milk protein, have shown a high affinity to inorganic As(III) and As(V).

Graphical abstract: Novel protein nanofibril–carbon hybrid adsorbent efficiently removes As(iii), As(v) and other toxic elements from synthetic and natural waters in batch and rapid small-scale column tests
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

The role of ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in biofiltration for the removal of trace organic compounds in secondary wastewater effluent

Although nitrifying microorganisms play an important role in TOrC biotransformation, ammonia-rich environments appear to hinder important cometabolic processes, whereas low-dose monochloramine has minimal impact on biofilter performance.

Graphical abstract: The role of ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in biofiltration for the removal of trace organic compounds in secondary wastewater effluent
Paper

Spatiotemporal profiling of chemicals of emerging concern in a megacity: a case study of Lagos, Nigeria

This is the first study reporting the use of pharmaceutical and illicit drugs by profiling wastewater in Lagos, Nigeria.

Graphical abstract: Spatiotemporal profiling of chemicals of emerging concern in a megacity: a case study of Lagos, Nigeria
Paper

Sludge-based biochar with lanthanum modification for phosphate recovery from wastewater streams

Sludge based biochar granules were prepared and modified with lanthanum for effective phosphate recovery from wastewater and anaerobic digestion liquid.

Graphical abstract: Sludge-based biochar with lanthanum modification for phosphate recovery from wastewater streams
Paper

Piezoelectric catalytic performance of BaTiO3 for sulfamethoxazole degradation

During the piezoelectric catalytic process, highly reactive species might be generated and contribute to the effective degradation of the target organic pollutants.

Graphical abstract: Piezoelectric catalytic performance of BaTiO3 for sulfamethoxazole degradation
Paper

Kinetics, products and pathways for the removal of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by sulfidated nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nZVI)

Sulfidated nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nZVI) was applied in the treatment of pentachlorophenol (PCP)-polluted water to explore the reaction pathways and the effects of water chemistry on PCP adsorption and transformation.

Graphical abstract: Kinetics, products and pathways for the removal of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by sulfidated nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nZVI)
Paper

Cationic dye removal using surface treated activated carbon as an adsorbent

The use of treated activated carbon (AC) is investigated to eliminate cationic dye malachite green (MG) using modelled dye solution.

Graphical abstract: Cationic dye removal using surface treated activated carbon as an adsorbent
Open Access Paper

QSDsan: an integrated platform for quantitative sustainable design of sanitation and resource recovery systems

QSDsan is an open-source platform that integrates the design, simulation, and sustainability characterization of sanitation and resource recovery systems.

Graphical abstract: QSDsan: an integrated platform for quantitative sustainable design of sanitation and resource recovery systems
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Enhanced electro-peroxymonosulfate activation using a carbon nanotube filter with a functionalized polyelectrolyte

An innovative electroactive membrane was designed with polyelectrolyte modification for electro-PMS activation and degradation of refractory organic contaminants in a flow-through filtration model.

Graphical abstract: Enhanced electro-peroxymonosulfate activation using a carbon nanotube filter with a functionalized polyelectrolyte
Paper

Effects of dissolved oxygen on water quality and biofilms in the raw water distribution pipeline for a reserved water source

Higher initial DO concentrations could enhance the nitrification reaction and purification process of the raw water.

Graphical abstract: Effects of dissolved oxygen on water quality and biofilms in the raw water distribution pipeline for a reserved water source
Paper

Degradation of sulfapyridine antibiotics by chlorination in a pilot-scale water distribution system: kinetics, THMs, and DFT studies

Sulfonamides (SAs) have been proved to damage organisms if the contact time last over the long term.

Graphical abstract: Degradation of sulfapyridine antibiotics by chlorination in a pilot-scale water distribution system: kinetics, THMs, and DFT studies
Paper

Inactivation mechanisms of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella enterica by free residual chlorine

The sub-cellular mechanisms by which residual free chlorine (FC) inactivates E. coli O157:H7 and S. enterica in the absence of organic matter was investigated.

Graphical abstract: Inactivation mechanisms of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella enterica by free residual chlorine
Paper

Preparation of an rGO and iron oxide nanoparticle-incorporated polyvinyl acetate based membrane for the removal of Pb2+ from anticorrosive paint industrial wastewater

rGO–Fe2O3 NPs incorporated PVAc based mixed matrix membrane for efficient removal of Pb2+ from anti-corrosive paint industrial wastewater.

Graphical abstract: Preparation of an rGO and iron oxide nanoparticle-incorporated polyvinyl acetate based membrane for the removal of Pb2+ from anticorrosive paint industrial wastewater
Paper

Mechanism of galvanic reduction of selenate oxyanions and surface immobilization by nano zero-valent iron aggregates under anaerobic conditions: towards high electron efficiency

Elucidation of the galvanic mechanism of selenate reduction by nZVI leads to >99.95% removal and record electron efficiency by suppressing H2 evolution via in situ Se doping.

Graphical abstract: Mechanism of galvanic reduction of selenate oxyanions and surface immobilization by nano zero-valent iron aggregates under anaerobic conditions: towards high electron efficiency
Paper

Integrated experimental and modeling evaluation of removal efficiency and energy consumption for an autotrophic denitrifying biocathode

A mathematical model for autotrophic biocathodic denitrification of groundwater has been developed. The model predictions captured current demand and energy consumption related to reduction of N-forms.

Graphical abstract: Integrated experimental and modeling evaluation of removal efficiency and energy consumption for an autotrophic denitrifying biocathode
Paper

The development of a rapid monitoring method for radiocesium in seawater in the Fukushima region

A new monitoring method has been developed for the rapid assessment of low levels of 137-Cs and its effective concentration and quantification in Fukushima seawater, directly using KCuHCF slurry ink with a 137-Cs recovery exceeding 99% within 30 min.

Graphical abstract: The development of a rapid monitoring method for radiocesium in seawater in the Fukushima region
Paper

Recovery of anaerobic ammonium oxidation via hydrazine following sulfate inhibition

The presence of sulfate in sewage treatment has obvious impacts on biological nitrogen removal.

Graphical abstract: Recovery of anaerobic ammonium oxidation via hydrazine following sulfate inhibition
Open Access Paper

Removal of 293 organic compounds in 15 WWTPs studied with non-targeted suspect screening

The influence of WWTP treatment standard on contaminant breakthrough is explored for 293 compounds.

Graphical abstract: Removal of 293 organic compounds in 15 WWTPs studied with non-targeted suspect screening
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Emerging investigator series: meta-analyses on SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA levels in wastewater and their correlations to epidemiological indicators

Recent applications of wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) have demonstrated its ability to track the spread and dynamics of COVID-19 at the community level.

Graphical abstract: Emerging investigator series: meta-analyses on SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA levels in wastewater and their correlations to epidemiological indicators
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Elimination of micropollutants by the solar/chlorine process: contribution of reactive species and formation risk of NDMA

Role of reactive species in the solar/chlorine process for elimination of diuron and risk of NDMA formation.

Graphical abstract: Elimination of micropollutants by the solar/chlorine process: contribution of reactive species and formation risk of NDMA
Open Access Paper

Drivers of variability in disinfection by-product formation potential in a chain of thermally stratified drinking water reservoirs

Increasing hydraulic residence time (HRT) along a chain of interconnected reservoirs enhances the formation potential of carbonaceous disinfection by-products (DBPs) and reduces the formation potential of nitrogenous DBPs, particularly N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA).

Graphical abstract: Drivers of variability in disinfection by-product formation potential in a chain of thermally stratified drinking water reservoirs
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Emerging investigator series: a comparison of strong and weak-acid functionalized carbon electrodes in capacitive deionization

Strong-acid functionalized cathode is pH stable and sulfonic groups are stable to charge–discharge cycling.

Graphical abstract: Emerging investigator series: a comparison of strong and weak-acid functionalized carbon electrodes in capacitive deionization
Paper

Succession of founding microbiota in an anaerobic baffled bioreactor treating low-temperature raw domestic wastewater

Spatiotemporal development of anaerobic seed sludge in a new ABR after transfer from a long-running ABR treating low-temperature domestic wastewater.

Graphical abstract: Succession of founding microbiota in an anaerobic baffled bioreactor treating low-temperature raw domestic wastewater
Open Access Paper

Simultaneous prediction of trihalomethanes, haloacetic acids, haloacetonitriles and haloacetamides using simulated distribution system tests

This study analysed the spatial and temporal occurrence of 29 disinfection by-products (DBPs) formed by chlorination and chloramination.

Graphical abstract: Simultaneous prediction of trihalomethanes, haloacetic acids, haloacetonitriles and haloacetamides using simulated distribution system tests
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

SARS-CoV-2 RNA is enriched by orders of magnitude in primary settled solids relative to liquid wastewater at publicly owned treatment works

We compared SARS-CoV-2 RNA concentrations in primary settled solids and raw wastewater samples matched in date to investigate the relationship between the two matrices.

Graphical abstract: SARS-CoV-2 RNA is enriched by orders of magnitude in primary settled solids relative to liquid wastewater at publicly owned treatment works
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Glycerol-driven denitratation: process kinetics, microbial ecology, and operational controls

This study implicated stoichiometric limitation of influent organic carbon, unique microbial community enrichment, and differential nitrate and nitrite reduction kinetics as determinant factors in glycerol-driven denitratation.

Graphical abstract: Glycerol-driven denitratation: process kinetics, microbial ecology, and operational controls
Paper

Comparison of disinfection in intermittently mixed (6 am–6 pm) and continuously mixed high rate algal ponds treating domestic wastewater in winter

Daytime-only and continuously mixed HRAPs had equivalent disinfection performance, compliant with reuse guidelines. Daytime-only mixing reduces energy demand and capital cost of wastewater treatment, promoting adoption of HRAPs in rural communities.

Graphical abstract: Comparison of disinfection in intermittently mixed (6 am–6 pm) and continuously mixed high rate algal ponds treating domestic wastewater in winter
Paper

Modelling of a CH4-producing microbial electrosynthesis system for energy recovery and wastewater treatment

Electrode kinetics, gaseous CO2 dissolution, mass transfer, and equilibrium of pH buffer and bicarbonate are considered to illustrate the bioelectrochemical behaviors of an MES.

Graphical abstract: Modelling of a CH4-producing microbial electrosynthesis system for energy recovery and wastewater treatment
Paper

Simple and selective method for simultaneous removal of mercury(II) and recovery of silver(I) from aqueous media by organic ligand 4,4′-azo-1,2,4-triazole

Based on coordination chemistry, the removal of Hg2+ and the recovery of Ag+ are achieved simultaneously by selecting the 4,4′-azo-1,2,4-triazole (Atrz) as an organic ligand only through simple mixing, agitation and filtration.

Graphical abstract: Simple and selective method for simultaneous removal of mercury(ii) and recovery of silver(i) from aqueous media by organic ligand 4,4′-azo-1,2,4-triazole
Open Access Paper

Reactivities of hydrated electrons with organic compounds in aqueous-phase advanced reduction processes

Novel linear free energy relationships were determined between experimentally measured rate constants of solvated electrons and theoretically calculated one electron reduction potential for the elucidation of reductive reaction mechanisms.

Graphical abstract: Reactivities of hydrated electrons with organic compounds in aqueous-phase advanced reduction processes
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Application of plasma for the removal of pharmaceuticals in synthetic urine

Application of plasma oxidation for removal of pharmaceuticals in urine was assessed and compared to a traditional advanced oxidation process.

Graphical abstract: Application of plasma for the removal of pharmaceuticals in synthetic urine
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Open Access Paper

Fate of influent microbial populations during medium chain carboxylic acid recovery from brewery and pre-fermented food waste streams

Waste streams continuously introduce active and inactive microbial populations that can influence assembly of microbial communities in chain elongation systems.

Graphical abstract: Fate of influent microbial populations during medium chain carboxylic acid recovery from brewery and pre-fermented food waste streams
From the themed collection: Recent Open Access Articles
Paper

Exploring the carbon and nitrogen removal capacity of a membrane aerated biofilm reactor for low-strength municipal wastewater treatment

Sustainable HRT of 3–4 h achieved for MABR effluent with carbon and nitrogen meeting the discharge standard of level I class A in China for synthetic municipal wastewater treatment.

Graphical abstract: Exploring the carbon and nitrogen removal capacity of a membrane aerated biofilm reactor for low-strength municipal wastewater treatment
94 items - Showing page 1 of 2

About this collection

Here is a collection of recent Environmental Science: Water, Research & Technology articles which have been classified as ‘HOT articles’ due to receiving particularly high scores at peer review.

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