Issue 20, 2023

Recent advances in nanoscale metal–organic frameworks for cancer chemodynamic therapy

Abstract

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT), a novel therapeutic approach based on Fenton (Fenton-like) reaction, has been widely employed for tumor therapy. This approach utilizes Fe, Cu, or other metal ions (Mn, Zn, Co, or Mo) to react with the excess hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in tumor microenvironments (TME), and form highly cytotoxic hydroxyl radical (˙OH) to kill cancer cells. Recently, nanoscale metal–organic frameworks (nMOFs) have attracted considerable attention as promising CDT agents with the rapid development of cancer CDT. This review focuses on summarizing the latest advances (2020–2022) on the design of nMOFs as nanomedicine for CDT or combination therapy of CDT and other therapies. The future development and challenges of CDT are also proposed based on recent progress. Our group hopes that this review will enlighten the research and development of nMOFs for CDT.

Graphical abstract: Recent advances in nanoscale metal–organic frameworks for cancer chemodynamic therapy

Article information

Article type
Minireview
Submitted
23 Feb 2023
Accepted
18 Eph 2023
First published
18 Eph 2023

Nanoscale, 2023,15, 8948-8971

Recent advances in nanoscale metal–organic frameworks for cancer chemodynamic therapy

M. Ji, H. Liu, J. Gou, T. Yin, H. He, Y. Zhang and X. Tang, Nanoscale, 2023, 15, 8948 DOI: 10.1039/D3NR00867C

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