Issue 13, 2020

Controlling the C2+ product selectivity of electrochemical CO2 reduction on an electrosprayed Cu catalyst

Abstract

Cu catalysts prepared by modifying bulk Cu foils have achieved high performance for value-added C2+ compounds from electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2RR) but the transformation of active sites can be affected by the bulk substrate, which make it complex to design the catalyst. Herein, we newly introduce a simple electrospray pyrolysis method to take advantage of a facile wet-chemical synthesis applicable on non-copper substrates, such as a porous carbon paper, and demonstrate highly enhanced selectivity for C2H4 production from CO2RR. The electrosprayed copper oxide on the carbon paper showed uniquely improved C2 selectivity compared with that on the copper substrate. The improved performance is proposed to be related to the presence of Cu mixed state and retention of morphology of the electrosprayed catalyst on the carbon paper, showing the importance of the substrate. In addition, the C2 product selectivity can be tuned by the electrospray synthesis time as it affects the size of the surface nanostructure as well as the porosity of the catalyst, which can provide an effective way to regulate the C2/C1 ratio.

Graphical abstract: Controlling the C2+ product selectivity of electrochemical CO2 reduction on an electrosprayed Cu catalyst

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Dis 2019
Accepted
12 Feb 2020
First published
12 Feb 2020

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2020,8, 6210-6218

Controlling the C2+ product selectivity of electrochemical CO2 reduction on an electrosprayed Cu catalyst

S. Y. Lee, S. Y. Chae, H. Jung, C. W. Lee, D. L. T. Nguyen, H. Oh, B. K. Min and Y. J. Hwang, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2020, 8, 6210 DOI: 10.1039/C9TA13173F

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