Issue 11, 2021

Semitransparent organic solar cells exhibiting 13.02% efficiency and 20.2% average visible transmittance

Abstract

Semitransparent organic solar cells (OSCs) were fabricated with a broad bandgap polymer D18-Cl as the donor (D), narrow bandgap small molecule Y6-1O as the acceptor (A) and ultra-narrow bandgap material Y6 as the third component. A power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 14.92% can be obtained from opaque OSCs with D18-Cl:Y6-1O (1.1 : 1.6, wt/wt or 0.7 : 1.6, wt/wt) as active layers, which is due to the dependence of the three well-balanced photovoltaic parameters on D18-Cl content in the active layer. It should be highlighted that the average visible transmittance (AVT) of blend films can be markedly enhanced from 30.3% to 47.3% with decrease in D:A from 1.1 : 1.6 to 0.7 : 1.6 (wt/wt), which is highly conducive to the preparation of semitransparent OSCs. Keeping the D:A as constant (0.7 : 1.6, wt/wt), 16.05% PCE is achieved in opaque ternary OSCs with D18-Cl:Y6-1O:Y6 (0.7 : 0.8 : 0.8, wt/wt) as the active layers, resulting from the slightly increased JSC of 23.21 mA cm−2 and FF of 76.74%. The AVT of the corresponding ternary blend films is also improved to 50.1%. Semitransparent ternary OSCs are fabricated with Au (1 nm)/Ag (20 nm, 15 nm, 10 nm) replacing 100 nm Ag as the electrode. A PCE of 13.02%, an AVT of 20.2% and light utilization efficiency of 2.63% are obtained from the semitransparent OSCs with Au (1 nm)/Ag (10 nm) as the electrode. This work indicates that adjusting D:A weight ratio and employing a ternary strategy should have great potential in simultaneously improving the PCE and AVT of semitransparent OSCs, especially using a wide bandgap polymer as the donor.

Graphical abstract: Semitransparent organic solar cells exhibiting 13.02% efficiency and 20.2% average visible transmittance

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
06 2月 2021
Accepted
25 2月 2021
First published
25 2月 2021

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2021,9, 6797-6804

Semitransparent organic solar cells exhibiting 13.02% efficiency and 20.2% average visible transmittance

Z. Hu, J. Wang, X. Ma, J. Gao, C. Xu, X. Wang, X. Zhang, Z. Wang and F. Zhang, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2021, 9, 6797 DOI: 10.1039/D1TA01135A

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements