Issue 8, 2017

Recent advances in inorganic 2D materials and their applications in lithium and sodium batteries

Abstract

Two-dimensional inorganic materials, such as exfoliated graphene, have been under much research attention as of late, for their high surface-to-mass ratio and unique physical and chemical properties. Many of these properties are highly sought after in Li/Na-based batteries. In this paper, we review recent advances in inorganic 2D materials and summarize their applications as: (i) the electrode materials or additives for Li/Na-ion batteries; (ii) the scaffold or interfacial layer for lithium–metal anodes; (iii) the cathode for Li/Na–O2 batteries; and (iv) the anchoring material for lithium polysulfides for Li–S batteries. The challenges of employing 2D materials in these Li/Na-based batteries to improve performance are discussed and possible solutions are proposed.

Graphical abstract: Recent advances in inorganic 2D materials and their applications in lithium and sodium batteries

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
14 ⵏⵓⵡ 2016
Accepted
16 ⵉⵏⵏ 2017
First published
16 ⵉⵏⵏ 2017

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017,5, 3735-3758

Recent advances in inorganic 2D materials and their applications in lithium and sodium batteries

L. Shi and T. Zhao, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017, 5, 3735 DOI: 10.1039/C6TA09831B

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