Volume 223, 2020

Disordered wax platelets on Tradescantia pallida leaves create golden shine

Abstract

Plants have various strategies to protect themselves from harmful light. An example of such a protective mechanism is the growth of epicuticular nanostructures, such as a layer of hair or wax crystals. Most nanostructures are optimised to screen UV radiation, as UV light is particularly damaging for cellular tissue. We find that, contrary to the commonly found UV reflectance, the epicuticular wax crystals on Tradescantia leaves reflect strongly in the higher visible wavelength regime. Thus, they give the leaves a golden shine. We characterize the optical appearance of Tradescantia pallida ‘purpurea’ leaves by angularly resolved spectroscopy and compare the results to finite difference time domain simulations. We find that it is the disordered assembly of the wax platelets that is the crucial parameter to obtain the observed reflected intensity increase for higher wavelengths.

Graphical abstract: Disordered wax platelets on Tradescantia pallida leaves create golden shine

Associated articles

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
16 Лют 2020
Accepted
24 Бер 2020
First published
16 Кві 2020

Faraday Discuss., 2020,223, 207-215

Disordered wax platelets on Tradescantia pallida leaves create golden shine

G. T. van de Kerkhof, L. Schertel, R. N. Poon, G. Jacucci, B. J. Glover and S. Vignolini, Faraday Discuss., 2020, 223, 207 DOI: 10.1039/D0FD00024H

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