Issue 3, 2020

Coupling of a conductive Ni3(2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene)2 metal–organic framework with silicon nanoparticles for use in high-capacity lithium-ion batteries

Abstract

A composite of Si nanoparticles (SiNPs) and a two-dimensional (2D) porous conductive Ni3(2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene)2 (Ni3(HITP)2) metal–organic framework (MOF), namely Si/Ni3(HITP)2, is suggested as a potential anode material for Li-ion batteries (LIBs). The Ni3(HITP)2 MOF with a carbon backbone and evenly dispersed Ni and N heteroatoms showed high potential for mitigating the volume expansion of Si and enhancing the electronic conductivity as well as Li storage ability of the Si/Ni3(HITP)2 anode. The Si/Ni3(HITP)2 electrode delivered a reversible capacity of 2657 mA h g−1 after 100 cycles of discharge–charge at a rate of 0.1C. Moreover, at a high rate of 1C, the Si/Ni3(HITP)2 electrode maintained a reversible capacity of 876 mA h g−1 even after 1000 cycles. The different rate capacities were 1655, 1129, and 721 mA h g−1 at 5C, 10C and 20C, respectively. The excellent electrochemical performance of the Si/Ni3(HITP)2 electrode in terms of improved cycle life and rate capability results from the open channels of the MOF network, which are beneficial for the movement of Li+ ions through the electrolyte to the electrode and the mitigation of stress by volume expansion of Si. We believe that the coupling of conductive Ni3(HITP)2 with Si is a potential way to make an anode for high-performance LIBs.

Graphical abstract: Coupling of a conductive Ni3(2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene)2 metal–organic framework with silicon nanoparticles for use in high-capacity lithium-ion batteries

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
18 ก.ย. 2562
Accepted
02 ธ.ค. 2562
First published
02 ธ.ค. 2562

Nanoscale, 2020,12, 1629-1642

Coupling of a conductive Ni3(2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene)2 metal–organic framework with silicon nanoparticles for use in high-capacity lithium-ion batteries

A. Nazir, H. T. T. Le, C. Min, A. Kasbe, J. Kim, C. Jin and C. Park, Nanoscale, 2020, 12, 1629 DOI: 10.1039/C9NR08038D

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements