Reversible fluorination of brownmillerite SrCoO2.5 by MgF2 annealing†
Abstract
Two distinct oxyfluorides were synthesized by annealing a brownmillerite SrCoO2.5 (BM-SCO) thin film in MgF2 powder through soft-chemistry reduction. Throughout the annealing, BM-SCO undergoes two successive phase transitions, which are referred to as perovskite F-doped SrCoOx (P-SCOF) and brownmillerite F-doped SrCoOx (BM-SCOF). P-SCOF retains randomly distributed F-ions, while BM-SCOF forms an F-ordered structure characterized by alternative stacking of square-planar CoO2F2 and octahedral CoO4F2. These three phases could change into each other reversibly under moderate conditions, thereby providing a pathway to extract high-purity F2 with perovskite catalysts.
- This article is part of the themed collection: Spotlight Collection: Mixed-Anion Compounds