Issue 24, 2023

Molten salt technique for the synthesis of carbon-based materials for supercapacitors

Abstract

Carbon materials play an important role in supercapacitors due to their structural diversity, rich surface morphology, excellent chemical stability and highly active surfaces. Currently, there are many reports on the synthesis methods for carbon-based materials. The molten salt method stands out among the many methods for its advantages of economy, environmental protection, high efficiency, and maneuverability. Here, we focus on the different roles played by molten salts as templates, sealants, reaction media, and catalysts from the point of view of their functions. The properties and selection principles of the molten salts are discussed in depth, focusing on the morphology, structure, and capacitive properties of the carbon materials prepared using the molten salt strategy. Finally, the current research status of the preparation of carbon-based materials by the molten salt method is summarized, the shortcomings of existing technology are pointed out, and the prospects for its development are envisioned. It is hoped that this review can provide some basic knowledge for the preparation of carbon-based materials by the molten salt method and promote further research on molten salt technology.

Graphical abstract: Molten salt technique for the synthesis of carbon-based materials for supercapacitors

Article information

Article type
Tutorial Review
Submitted
19 сен 2023
Accepted
02 ноя 2023
First published
03 ноя 2023

Green Chem., 2023,25, 10209-10234

Molten salt technique for the synthesis of carbon-based materials for supercapacitors

Y. Yang, Y. Ma, C. Lu, S. Li and M. Zhu, Green Chem., 2023, 25, 10209 DOI: 10.1039/D3GC03525E

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements