Issue 29, 2024

Recent advances in aqueous and non-aqueous alkali metal hybrid ion capacitors

Abstract

Alkali metal hybrid ion capacitors (AHICs) combine the advantages of batteries and supercapacitors and balance the disadvantages of both devices, which allows high energy and power densities and long cycling life to be maintained simultaneously. The paper first summarizes the working principles, classification, scientific issues, and performance evaluation methods of AHICs. Then, oriented towards performance and structural optimization, various battery-type and capacitor-type materials in aqueous and non-aqueous systems are discussed, focusing on their structure–property relationships, charge storage mechanisms, and electrochemical performance, respectively. Additionally, the common prelithiation/presodiation/prepotassiation methods used in AHICs are outlined. Finally, some challenges and future research directions in this field are presented.

Graphical abstract: Recent advances in aqueous and non-aqueous alkali metal hybrid ion capacitors

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
28 mar 2024
Accepted
03 mai 2024
First published
15 mai 2024

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024,12, 17835-17895

Recent advances in aqueous and non-aqueous alkali metal hybrid ion capacitors

Z. Jia, S. Hou, J. Peng, X. Wu, W. Tang, W. Sun, S. Lv, X. Yuan, L. Liu and Y. Wu, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 17835 DOI: 10.1039/D4TA02060J

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