Integrated high-performance microcapsule fire extinguishing system for confined spaces with real-time monitoring and early warning capabilities

Qiaosheng Pan, Jiachao Zhang, Jijie Fu, Ning Sang, Dang Ding, Peng Zhang, Chen Li, Tianpei Zhou, Ting Si, Fangsheng Huang and Zhiqiang Zhu

Lab Chip, 2026, 26, 576
DOI: 10.1039/D5LC01053E

Array-structured microcapsule fibers for efficient fire extinguishing in confined spaces

Qiaosheng Pan, Ning Sang, Tianpei Zhou, Changzheng Wu, Ting Si, Fangsheng Huang and Zhiqiang Zhu

Lab Chip, 2025, 25, 2193
DOI: 10.1039/D4LC00802B

Size optimization of fire-extinguishing microcapsules fabricated via non-planar microfluidics and their performance study

Ming Cao, Xiaoshan Jin, Meirong Yi, Xiaoxiao Chen, Fangsheng Huang, Zhiqiang Zhu, Shengyun Ji, Ke Li, Yichuan Dai and Jianfeng Chen

Lab Chip, 2026, 26, 735
DOI: 10.1039/D5LC01058F

Thermo-responsive hydrophilic amine microcapsules for an all-in-one epoxy system: effective adhesion, radiative cooling, and toughening via interpenetrating networks

Zhaoxin Li, Xingrui Liu, Zhuang Du and Jinglei Yang

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2026
DOI: 10.1039/D6TA02214F

Seawater Capsule-Based Flexible Fire Blanket for Efficient Fire Suppression in Semi-Enclosed Environments

Yijun Ren, Peng Zhang, Chen Li, Ning Sang, Jijie Fu, Jiachao Zhang, Fangsheng Huang and Zhiqiang Zhu

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2026, 18, 20989
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c25919

In-situ polymerized B4C-MUF@perfluoro(2-methyl-3-pentanone) microcapsules for enhanced thermal stability and synergistic flame retardancy

Shuangshuang Tian, Chi Yao, Zuolin Huang, Nnditshedzeni Eric Maluta, Ming Yang and Xiaoxing Zhang

Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2026, 244, 111805
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2025.111805

Perfluorohexanone Fire-Extinguishing Microcapsules Prepared with Double Layer: Urea-Formaldehyde Resin and Poly(methyl methacrylate)

Chuanhong Wang, Jiaxian Liu, Yaochun Liu and Hongbin Sun

ACS Appl. Eng. Mater., 2026
DOI: 10.1021/acsaenm.6c00171

Water-resistant and flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane coating based on hydrophobic SiO2 and microcapsule perfluorohexanone: With automated intelligent fire early warning and fire protection

Ziheng Liu, Ya Li, Quanwei Li, Bin Fei, Renming Pan and Xia Zhou

Progress in Organic Coatings, 2026, 210, 109659
DOI: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2025.109659

Synthesis and Fire Suppression Performance of Thermosensitive Microelncapsulated Cis‐Hexafluoro‐2‐Butene

Furu Kang, Jiahao Song, Jun Deng, Dengke Wang, Ruichuan Tian, Zujin Bai, Shuaijing Ren and Chang Su

Vinyl Additive Technology, 2026, 32, 775
DOI: 10.1002/vnl.70075

Fabrication of thermally activated fire-extinguishing microcapsules and silicone rubber composite

Jiongchao Li, Yuedong Xing, Hongming Liu, Liwei Lu, Tao Xue, Xiang Xu and Faai Zhang

Composites Communications, 2025, 53, 102256
DOI: 10.1016/j.coco.2025.102256

Rapid cooling of lithium-ion battery thermal runaway achieved by high-silica fabric based on dual-functional fire-extinguishing microcapsule coating

Yijun Ren, Zihao Zhao, Chenxi Wang, Chen Li, Jiachao Zhang, Peng Zhang, Jijie Fu, Fangsheng Huang and Zhiqiang Zhu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026, 537, 176590
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2026.176590

Research progress on early warning method and suppression technology of thermal runaway of lithium battery

Hailang Ma, Qiang He, Fengwei Zhang, Xiaosen Wang, Wenkai Tan, Haoyu Wang, Kangshuai Li, Fapeng Zhang and Qi Guo

Journal of Energy Storage, 2025, 119, 116377
DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2025.116377

Highly effective suppression of accidental combustion and explosion on B/KNO3 by perfluorohexanone microcapsule

Zhiyue Han, Zerui Li and Jun Yang

Fuel, 2025, 386, 134305
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2025.134305

Application Research of Fire-Extinguishing Polymer Composite (FEPC) in Mobile Power Outlets

Lingrui Kong, Tianwei Zhang, Hao Liu, Xiaorui Zhang, Jikai Tian and Gengyi Su

ACS Omega, 2026
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.5c13310

Microencapsulation of clean gaseous fire-extinguishing agents for fire-retardant coatings

Xueshun Ji, Manwen Zhang, Fangyuan Li, Xueting Hua, Yanbei Hou, Weizhao Hu and Yuan Hu

Advanced Industrial and Engineering Polymer Research, 2026, 9, 125
DOI: 10.1016/j.aiepr.2025.09.013

In Situ Fabricating Rigid Polyurethane Foams With Lightweight yet High‐Strength, Passive Flame‐Retardant, and Active Fire‐Fighting Properties

Dandan Hu, Bin Zhang, Zhipeng Zhang, Fangsheng Huang, Guoliang Zhang, Guangzhao Zhang and Chunfeng Ma

Adv Funct Materials, 2026, 36
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.74651

One-step generation and characterization of perfluorohexanone emulsions via modified Tessari method for sodium alginate-based microcapsule particles

Jingwen Bai, Yuanyuan Tan, Kaitao Wang, Chengyu Zhu, Xiaoyang Yu and Ruowen Zong

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2026, 385, 125378
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2026.125378

High‐Safety Lithium Metal Batteries Enabled by Additive of Fire‐Extinguishing Microcapsules

Jiuqing Gui, Ziqi Huang, Jiacong Lu, Linlin Wang, Qiaoying Cao, Hang Hu, Mingtao Zheng, Kunyi Leng and Yeru Liang

Carbon Neutralization, 2025, 4
DOI: 10.1002/cnl2.182

Construction of gelatin bio-based polymer microcapsules for encapsulation of perfluorohexanone fire extinguishers

Xue Bai, Ruichao Wei, Que Huang, Guohui Li, Qinpei Chen, Yiqiang Long, Jianghui Xie, Hongyuan Ding, Chao Wang, Tiannian Zhou, Feng Yang, Xiaofeng Shi and Changcheng Liu

Applied Materials Today, 2026, 50, 103246
DOI: 10.1016/j.apmt.2026.103246

Pyrolysis mechanism and radical evolution in C6F12O–N2 gas mixtures: A combined ReaxFF MD and DFT study

Kai Wang, Dezheng Wang, Bin Zheng, Wei Wang and Biao Zhou

Applied Thermal Engineering, 2026, 289, 129899
DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129899

High-Quality Preparation of Energy-Containing Microspheres with Cross-Scale Particle Size

Jiang Liu, Hairui Bian, Guoqiang Yu, Jiachao Zhang, Yaozheng Wang, Dang Ding, Ning Sang and Fangsheng Huang

Micromachines, 2025, 16, 416
DOI: 10.3390/mi16040416

Enhancing fire suppression in restricted spaces with fine water mist microcapsules

Yijun Ren, Peng Zhang, Hairui Bian, Dang Ding, Chen Li, Ning Sang, Jiachao Zhang, Fangsheng Huang and Zhiqiang Zhu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 503, 158422
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2024.158422

Enhanced control and efficiency in millimeter-scale composite droplets preparation

Jijie Fu, Kai Mu, Fangsheng Huang, Zhiqiang Zhu and Ting Si

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 497, 154881
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2024.154881

Thermo-responsive fluorinated composite core microcapsules for confined space fire suppression: kinetics and controlled release

Xin Yi, Hua Gong, Jun Deng, Zujin Bai, Hang Guo and Yu Zhang

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2026
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2026.04.037

A dry-water extinguishant with perfluorohexanone/water-glass gel core and silica aerogel shell for Class B fires

Yanli Miao, Chenying Li, Xiao Tan, Jianjun Liu, Ling Sa and Gang Qiu

Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2026, 215, 109109
DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2026.109109

Investigation of the size effect and explosion mechanism of fire-extinguishing microcapsules using a 3D-printed non-planar microfluidic platform

Ming Cao, Xiaoshan Jin, Meirong Yi, Jianfeng Chen, Yichuan Dai, Xiaoxiao Chen, Fangsheng Huang, Zhiqiang Zhu, Shengyun Ji, Ke Li and Xun Cai

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026, 531, 174269
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2026.174269

Perfluorohexanone & water gel encapsulated in hydrophobic silica aerogel for fire suppression

Song He, Rui Wang, Wenzhe Zuo, Hongliang Sheng, Chengyang Cao and Yajun Huang

Powder Technology, 2026, 479, 122531
DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2026.122531

Expandable microcapsules for enhancing the fire safety of battery pack foam sealants

Xueshun Ji, Manwen Zhang, Kun Zhao, Jiale Li, Zhenyun Miao, Weiqi Hua, Weizhao Hu and Yuan Hu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026, 542, 177766
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2026.177766

Reliability study of fire suppression using dodecafluoro-2-methylpentan-3-one in small-sized confined space: From a temperature and gaseous products viewpoint

Tianwei Zhang, Hao Liu, Tao Wang, Zhixin Tang, Hong Meng, Cunwei Zhang, Dengyou Xia and Zidong Guo

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2024, 59, 104565
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2024.104565

Simulation study on the thermal response characteristics of the encapsulated perfluorohexanone extinguishing agent

Yu Wenqi, Zhang Tianwei, Guo Zidong, Liu Hao and Yuan Jianhua

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2025, 73, 106436
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2025.106436

Initial Fire Disposal Technology for Electric Wires: Active Fire Prevention and Extinguishing Concepts

Zhixin Tang, Tianwei Zhang, Hao Liu and Zidong Guo

ACS Omega, 2025, 10, 39962
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.5c04427

Analysis of two typical fire-extinguishing microcapsules prepared via microfluidics

Jiaxin Gao, Yi He, Ruichao Wei, Shenshi Huang, Minqi Liu and Jiajun Li

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2026, 83, 108101
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2026.108101