A PEDOT:PSS-based flexible bimodal resonant sensor with independently controllable modes

Jiayang Feng, Tianyu Li, Yan Ji, Yuzhe Gu, Baoguang Liu and Yang Li

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A flexible protective electronic skin with tunable anti-impact and thermal insulation properties for potential rescue applications

Wenhui Wang, Sheng Wang, Zimu Li, Jianyu Zhou, Shuai Liu, Tingting Xuan, Junshuo Zhang and Xinglong Gong

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2025, 13, 1146
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A flexible silk film based on synergy of hydrogen bonds and a cross-linking network for magnetic sensitive skin

Cuiling Zhang, Qi Zhang, Xinran Li, Wang Zhan, Yongliang Han, Zeying Zhang, Wei Su, Li Xue, Wei Zhang, Ke Zhou, Shaoming Pan, Niancai Peng, Zhilu Ye, Bin Peng and Xiaohui Zhang

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2025, 13, 1863
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High-strength, self-healing conductive polyurethane with covalent crosslinking and reversible dynamic bonds for multifunctional strain sensors

Zhecheng Hu, Changsheng Wang, Xiwei Xu, Ziqian Wang, Yuxuan Xie, Zequan Li and Wei Gao

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2025, 13, 8990
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A Centipede-Inspired Flexible Capacitive Sensor Integrated with Deep Learning for Real-Time Gesture Translation via Bimodal Time-Series Imaging

Hao Wang, Yang Song, Feilu Wang, Lang Wu, Tongjie Liu and Renting Hu

ACS Appl. Electron. Mater., 2025, 7, 7651
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Flexible Piezoresistive Film Pressure Sensor Based on Double-Sided Microstructure Sensing Layer

Rong Sun, Peng Xiao, Lei Sun, Dongliang Guo and Ye Wang

Sensors, 2024, 24, 8114
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Multifunctional Bioelectronics Achieved by Empowering Hydrogels with Phase‐Transition Ability

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Adv Funct Materials, 2025
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A Double‐Arch‐Structured Hybrid Triboelectric and Piezoelectric Nanogenerator Based on Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Graphene Oxide Composite Films

Yunhao Feng, Jing Xu, Yang Dai, Xiao Cui and Xiaojiang Zhong

Energy Tech, 2025, 13
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Flexible electronics in humanoid five senses for the era of artificial intelligence of things (AIoT)

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Materials Today, 2025, 88, 1066
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Zwitterionic Surfactant Enhanced Stable Hydrogels for Epidermal Sensors and External Contact Object Perception

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ACS Sens., 2025, 10, 5199
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Edible and Biodegradable Wearable Capacitive Pressure Sensors: A Paradigm Shift toward Sustainable Electronics with Bio‐Based Materials

Fevzihan Basarir, Yazan Al Haj, Fangxin Zou, Swarnalok De, An Nguyen, Alexander Frey, Ijlal Haider, Veikko Sariola and Jaana Vapaavuori

Adv Funct Materials, 2024, 34
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Design Strategies and Emerging Applications of Perovskite‐Based Sensors

Yingchun Li, Yarong Ding, Jiachun Sun, Shaozhe Tan, Yufeng Li, Xiaodong Wang, Jun Cai, Jianbin Bai, Xinmeng Lv, Wenhui Guo, Yue Hao, Yannan Liu, Zhenhua Lin and Jingjing Chang

SmartMat, 2025, 6
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Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Highly Oriented PVDF/ZnONRs@Ag Electrospun Fibers for Directional Sensing

Haowei Ma, Hongjian Zhang, Mingtao Zhu and Yong Zhang

ACS Sens., 2025, 10, 3033
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A High‐Performance Pressure Sensor Combining the Biomimetic Structures of Shark and Crocodile Skins

Jiarui He, Ruolan Zhao, Zhanfeng Guo, Yifan Li, Yuhan Zhao, Liwei Liang, Shourui Ji and He Tian

Adv Funct Materials, 2025
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Visual Piezoresistive Dual‐Response Sensor Based on CaZnOS: Mn Mechanoluminescence Materials

Junwen Yu, Yun Liu, Quanwang Niu, Xiangfu Wang and Xiaohong Yan

Adv Materials Technologies, 2025, 10
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Recent Developments and Applications of Tactile Sensors with Biomimetic Microstructures

Fengchang Huang, Xidi Sun, Qiaosheng Xu, Wen Cheng, Yi Shi and Lijia Pan

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Design, Fabrication, and Application of Large-Area Flexible Pressure and Strain Sensor Arrays: A Review

Xikuan Zhang, Jin Chai, Yongfu Zhan, Danfeng Cui, Xin Wang and Libo Gao

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A comprehensive review of tactile sensing technologies in space robotics

Hadi JAHANSHAHI and Zheng H. ZHU

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 2025, 38, 103423
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Recent advances in room temperature self-healing polymer nanocomposites, compliant electrodes, and design strategies for flexible pressure sensors

Dhananjay Sahu, Raj Kumar Sahu, Yadagiri Naik Banothu, Somnath Bhattacharya and Himanshu Pathak

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Design and 3D printing of soft optical waveguides towards monolithic perceptive systems

Petr Trunin, Diana Cafiso and Lucia Beccai

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Gradient Macro–Micro Structured PEDOT:PSS/Cotton Fiber Flexible Piezoresistive Sensor for Wide‐Range High‐Frequency Pressure Sensing

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Polymer Composites, 2025
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Daily carbon ink functionalized conductive fabric for simple, low-cost, and wide range flexible pressure sensor with multifunctional applications

Xiangyi Zheng, Chang Liu, Xiuyao Huang, Yi Wang, Qi Huang, Zekai Huang, Zaihua Duan, Teng Li, Zhen Yuan, Yadong Jiang and Huiling Tai

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Dual-functional flexible pressure sensors enabled by MXene/Fe nanowires conductive networks

Zhirui Zhao, Qiao Chen and Shengcai Du

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A Hypersensitive, Fast-response Biomimetic Pressure Sensor Inspired by the Superior Sensing Structures of the Dragonfly’s Neck

Yuechun Ding, Rui Zhou, Changchao Zhang, Hanliang Ding, Bowei Li, Bo Li, Honglie Song, Shichao Niu, Junqiu Zhang, Zhiwu Han and Luquan Ren

J Bionic Eng, 2025, 22, 251
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Self-Healing, Degradable, and Biobased Polyurethane Elastomer for High-Performance Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors with a Hump-like Microstructure

Hongtao Zhu, Die Dong, Ye Wei, Han Lu, Yunchang Zhong, Ming Wei, Xuejun Lai, Hongqiang Li and Xingrong Zeng

Langmuir, 2025, 41, 5603
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High-sensitivity flexible biomimetic fingertip sensing unit enabled by a coordinated dual-electron conductive network via 3D printing

Hongrui Zhang, Zhengqiang Guo, Pengjie He, Chengdong Ma, Weigui Xie and Wangyu Liu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 522, 167218
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A Review of Structural Health Monitoring for Flexible Composite Materials

Xiangli Hu, Jiangxing Wu and Yantao Gao

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Stalactite-Inspired Microstructures Synergizing with Embedded Interdigitated Electrodes for Wide-Range Piezoresistive Sensors

Bangbang Nie, Tengke Cui, Jiyu Chen, Jinyu Wang, Mengqi Wang, Kunlun Li, Pengyue Li, Wei Peng and Ronghan Wei

ACS Appl. Nano Mater., 2025, 8, 15966
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Preparation of superhydrophobic and antibacterial paper-based piezoresistive pressure sensor for human motion detection

Junxian Yang, Yunqing He, Fangfei Sun, Peiyuan Zhu, Yuzhou Wu, Lincai Peng and Hui Li

Applied Surface Science, 2025, 714, 164475
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Construction and mechanism of konjac glucomannan-based laminated flexible sensor hydrogel

Junying Wu, Di Zhang, Xianrui Chen, Xiangyun Sun, Jun Liao, Jie Pang and Shuyi Wu

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025, 358, 123564
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Room temperature self-healing and high gas barrier properties of elastomer composites incorporated with liquid metal

Shilong Ji, Hengheng Zhao, Xiu Xu, Yufei Liu, Sai Li, Chen Wang, Ruisi Chen, Liqun Zhang and Jun Liu

Composites Science and Technology, 2024, 258, 110860
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CMC/SA/CB/CNT/thermally exfoliated-MXene five-component sponge-structured sensing materials and their enhanced sensitivity and stability

Yanzhi Cai, Zixuan Yu, Laifei Cheng, Yibing Yuan, Xue Huang, Mingxing Chen, Yalong Chai, Shaoxiong Ren and Yuan Zhou

Materials & Design, 2025, 255, 114182
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High-performance energy harvesting device and self-powered wide-range pressure sensor with microstructure and porous synergy

Yunfeng Wang, Haibao Mu, Shasha He, Shuai Wang, Maoqun Shen and Guanjun Zhang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 516, 164139
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Advancements in flexible tactile sensors with built-in thermal control capability

Xiuli Fu, Yingwen Li, Guifen Sun, Peng Wang, Ying Meng, Chuizhou Meng and Yingying Zhang

Nano Energy, 2025, 138, 110907
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High conductivity, low-hysteresis, flexible PVA hydrogel multi-functional sensors: Wireless wearable sensor for health monitoring

Ye Yu, Zhijian Zhou, Hong Ruan and Yuqi Li

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 505, 158877
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Wearable flexible sensors based on dual-network ionic hydrogels with xanthan gum/sodium alginate/polyacrylamide/gallium indium alloy

Yao Liu, Dongshu Chen, Panpan Gu, Yue Liu, Bai Wang, Xiaoxu Xu and Jianshe Hu

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2025, 309, 142749
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Preparation of Gradient Polyurethane and Its Performance for Flexible Sensors

Chuanqi Ning, Depeng Gong, Lili Wu, Wanyu Chen and Chaocan Zhang

Polymers, 2024, 16, 1617
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Flexible Nanofiber Pressure Sensors with Hydrophobic Properties for Wearable Electronics

Yang Liu, Baoxiu Wang, Jiapeng Chen, Min Zhu and Zhenlin Jiang

Materials, 2024, 17, 2463
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Flexible Optical Fiber Sensor for Non‐Invasive Continuous Monitoring of Human Physiological Signals

Qi Yu, Ya‐nan Zhang, Lingxiao Jiang, Linqian Li, Xuegang Li and Jian Zhao

Small Methods, 2025, 9
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Flexible sensors for force detection: A review

Xuechen Zhao, Lili Wang, Yufei Hao, Yan Zhao and Jianhua Zhang

Surfaces and Interfaces, 2025, 72, 107361
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Anisotropic Tactile Sensors: Constructive Designs, Challenges, and Emerging Applications

Jiaxing Zhang, kaikai Zheng, Jingchen Ma, Mingfeng Chen, Xiuyu Wang, Fangle Chang, Shanshan Chen, Bin Ai and Zhengdong Cheng

Chem Bio Eng., 2025
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Injectable hydrogels for bioelectronics: A viable alternative to traditional hydrogels

Qianhe Shu, Yuzhe Gu, Wenjie Xia, Xiaomin Lu, Yuncong Pang, Junchen Teng, Baoguang Liu and Yang Li

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 495, 153391
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Biodegradable Sensors for Healthcare: Materials and Technologies

P. Ayisha Sana, K. P. Khadeeja Thanha and K. Pramod

Asia-Pacific J Chem Eng, 2025
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Advances in rubber-based piezoresistive flexible strain sensors

Menglin Zhu, Qinghua Liu, Jiehui Li, Yuhang Gao, Jin Zhang, Mengge Cao, Xiao Wei, Cai-Li Sun, Jinmei He and Mengnan Qu

Materials Today Physics, 2025, 58, 101847
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Flexible Sensor with Material–Microstructure Synergistic Optimization for Wearable Physiological Monitoring

Yaojia Mou, Cong Wang, Xiaohu Jiang, Jingxiang Wang, Changchao Zhang, Linpeng Liu and Ji’an Duan

Materials, 2025, 18, 3707
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Recent Progress in Semi‐Implantable Bioelectronics for Precision Health Monitoring

Wenting Chen, Xinyu Zheng, Yue Zhou, Wanyu Du, Fei Liang, Hai‐Dong Yu and Linlin Li

Adv Funct Materials, 2025, 35
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Self-powered triboelectric sensor based on micro-pyramid-conformal dome composite structures for texture recognition

Yan Zhong, Yudong Li, Lu Shi, Meng Hu and Guanggui Cheng

Measurement, 2025, 256, 118342
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Fiber Optic Sensors in Tactile Sensing: A Review

Chengang Lyu, Peiyuan Li, Jianbing Zhang and Yanxia Du

IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., 2025, 74, 1
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Flexible haptic feedback actuators

Wei Wang, Qianhe Shu, Yishi Zhang, Yuzhe Gu, Xiaotian Wang and Yang Li

Nano Research, 2025, 18, 94907610
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Contact-dominated localized electric-displacement-field-enhanced pressure sensing

Chao Ma, Huaidong Ye, Xiaowei Shi, Yufan Chen, Yuxuan Liu, Longhui Qin, Lanyue Gan, Fan Xia, Guanhua Long, Xijun Jiang, Weicheng Huang, Xingxing Chen, Xuelei Liang, Lian-Mao Peng and Youfan Hu

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All-in-one self-powered wearable biosensors systems

Qianying Li, Mingyuan Gao, Xueqian Sun, Xiaolin Wang, Dewei Chu, Wenlong Cheng, Yi Xi and Yuerui Lu

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Flexible Sensor‐Based Human–Machine Interfaces with AI Integration for Medical Robotics

Yuxiao Wang, Zhipeng Jiang, Sun Hwa Kwon, Matthew Ibrahim, Alexander Dang and Lin Dong

adv. robot. res., 2025
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HCNT/AgNPs/PVA/PAM hydrogel-based flexible pressure sensor for physiological monitoring

Junru Wang, Guoxiang Xia, Longquan Xia, Yunfeng Chen, Qinyuan Li, Hong Zeng, Weiguo Yang, Yongjie Du, Wei He and Yuanming Chen

J Mater Sci: Mater Electron, 2024, 35
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Modeling and Simulation of Microstructure Geometry and Material Type on Flexible Capacitive Pressure Sensors by Finite Element Analysis

Jonas Hilário, Haihang Wang, Peng Wang, Wei Yu and Chuizhou Meng

IEEE Sensors J., 2025, 25, 4811
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A passive, flexible dual-function sensor for simultaneous pressure and sliding direction detection

Nan Lv, Cheng Liu, Jiyuan Feng, Zhiwei Lyu, Yuteng Zhang and Haifeng Zhang

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2025, 705, 135704
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Microcrack-Enhanced PEDOT:PSS Textile for Rapid-Response, Stable, and Breathable Wearable Sensors

Yuzhe Gu, Zixuan Zhang, Weilin Liu, Yuan Liao, Wenkun Fei, Yuxiang Zhang, Tongqing Zhou, Yang Li, Liya Huang and Jianmin Li

ACS Sens., 2025
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