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Autonomously adhesive and anti-freezing MXene-organohydrogel bionic sensor for wearable interfaces and silent speech recognition

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Cellulose/Sodium Polyacrylate Interpenetrating Network Hydrogel with Intrinsic Anti-Freezing Property

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Anti-Freezing Conductive Gelatin Hydrogel Reinforced with Polypyrrole-decorated Cellulose Nanofibers for Strain Sensors and Triboelectric Nanogenerators

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Rational Constructions of High‐Performance Flexible Aqueous Gel‐State Zinc Ionic Batteries

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Malonic acid-mediated Al3+ coordination bridging enables temperature-resilient organogels for robust soft sensing and adhesion

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Polymeric ionic liquid modifier as ion-induced crosslinker and functional enhancer: Facile fabrication of multifunctional gelatin hydrogels for flexible electronics

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Anti-freezing plants inspired zwitterionic hydrogel strain sensor for human motion monitoring

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Nucleobase‐Driven Wearable Ionogel Electronics for Long‐Term Human Motion Detection and Electrophysiological Signal Monitoring

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Aluminum Cross-Linked Carboxylated Nanocellulose Hydrogels with Enhanced Antifreezing Properties

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ACS Omega, 2026
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Polyacrylamide/sodium alginate/sodium chloride photochromic hydrogel with high conductivity, anti-freezing property and fast response for information storage and electronic skin

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Ultrahigh Energy Density and Flame-Retardant Integrated Hydrogel Supercapacitors Enabled by Small Molecule

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Highly Adhesive, Ultrafast Self-Healing, and Conductive Dopamine-Based Polymer Hydrogels for Sensitive Human Motion Sensing

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Fabricating a SFMA/BAChol/PAA/ZnCl2 Hydrogel with Excellent Versatile Comprehensive Properties and Stable Sensitive Freezing-Tolerant Conductivity for Wearable Sensors

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Advancement in Soft Hydrogel Grippers: Comprehensive Insights into Materials, Fabrication Strategies, Grasping Mechanism, and Applications

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Recent progress of hydrogel-based bioelectronics for mechanophysiological signal sensing

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Polyethylene Glycol-Based Conductive Hydrogels with Anti-Freezing, Water Retention and Self-Adhesion for Flexible Sensors

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Rubber Tube–Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Simultaneous Energy Harvesting and Real‐Time Health Monitoring in Taekwondo Athletes

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Highly Tough, Freeze-Resistant, Sensitive, and Recyclable Starch-based Multifunctional Hydrogel Flexible Wearable Sensor for Human Motion Monitoring

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Highly Transparent, Adhesive, and Mechanically Robust Eutectogel via Metal-coordination Physical Crosslinking for Reliable Flexible Strain Sensors

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Multifunctional starch-based conductive hydrogels for smart sensors and flexible supercapacitors

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Ultra-stretchable, adhesive, fatigue resistance, and anti-freezing conductive hydrogel based on gelatin/guar gum and liquid metal for dual-sensory flexible sensor and all-in-one supercapacitors

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Highly stretchable and anti-freezing gelatin-based ionic conductive hydrogels regulated by ionic liquid and metal coordination for strain sensing and triboelectric nanogenerators

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A transparent ionic conductive poly (vinyl alcohol)/poly (γ-glutamic acid)/LiCl hydrogel with long-lasting anti-freezing, water retention, self-adhesion, self-healing and self-regeneration for wearable sensors

Chunxia Gao, Jiadong Zhu, Hailin Wu, Jing Chen, Peizhi Zhu and Qiang Gao

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Ultra-stretchable, high conductive, fatigue resistance, and self-healing strain sensor based on mussel-inspired adhesive hydrogel for human motion monitoring

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European Polymer Journal, 2024, 211, 113024
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Ion‐Driven Interfacial Engineering of MXene–Polyacrylamide Hydrogels for Advanced Wearable Electrocardiography and AI‐Driven Blood Pressure Monitoring

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Natural polymer starch-based materials for flexible electronic sensor development: A review of recent progress

Fengwei Xie

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Zinc-ion batteries based on lean-water hydrogel electrolytes and their application as flexible power source

Shixun Wang and Chunyi Zhi

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Solar-driven one-pot synthesis of freezing-tolerant and self-healing nanocellulose eutectogels for sustainable flexible electronics

Chaoqiang Fu, Sanwei Hao, Jun Yang, Jifei Zhang, Jialong Wen, Wenfeng Ren, Bing Wang, Ling-Ping Xiao, Changyou Shao and Runcang Sun

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026, 531, 173998
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Frost-Resistant Ionic Conductive Hydrogels toward Sensor Application

Xu Dong, Xiaoling He, Zhenjie Sun, Yihan Tian, Qianqian Li and Dongsheng Wei

ACS Appl. Polym. Mater., 2025, 7, 3174
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Bioinspired tough, anti-freezing, and anti-drying organohydrogel via photocurable 3D printing for flexible electronics

Hanqiang Zhang, Peiren Wang, Zhenning Di, Xin Zhou, Haibo Ding, Zhonglin Xu, Yupeng Xu, Lize Cai, Jiqing Chen, Zihuan Chen, Hua Xu and Ji Li

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2026, 709, 139976
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Advancements in hydrogel-based fire extinguishing materials: a review of eco-friendly, high-efficiency, and cost-effective solutions for modern firefighting challenges

Weiyuan Huang, Wenkai Li, Rongyue Huang, Yawei Huang, Jiayi Wu, Yi Zhao, Jianrong Liang, Yuanlin Xie, Jingyi Wu, Jiaming Li, Zhuotong Pan and Xuexue Pan

J Therm Anal Calorim, 2026
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3D-printable biocompatible, self-adhesive and long-term stable organohydrogel for wearable sensors

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Biomimetic Self‐Sensing Hydrogel Soft Robotics: Precise Structures for Integrated Actuation and Sensing

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Adv Funct Materials, 2026, 36
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A flexible wearable sensor based on the multiple interaction and synergistic effect of the hydrogel components with anti-freezing, low swelling for human motion detection and underwater communication

Xingru Duan, Yongheng Wang, Tongda Lei, Qingsong Zhang, Ailan Wan, Zhaopeng Xia and Jie Fan

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2025, 295, 139713
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Tough and Self‐Adhesive Nanolignin Multifunctional Hydrogel‐Based Strain Sensor for HumanMachine Interaction

Yuxin Song, Jiabin Han, Bing Wang, Shuyi Li, Xingwen Wang, Jian Zhang, Na Li, Xueru Sheng, Haiqiang Shi, Changyou Shao and Runcang Sun

ChemSusChem, 2026, 19
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Alkali Ion-Accelerated Gelation of MXene-Based Conductive Hydrogel for Flexible Sensing and Machine Learning-Assisted Recognition

Weidan Na, Chao Xu, Lei An, Changjin Ou, Fan Gao, Guoyin Zhu and Yizhou Zhang

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Advances in polysaccharide-based conductive hydrogel for flexible electronics

Yiying Liu, Simian Fu, Kaiming Jin, Yugui Cheng, Yiqi Li, Yunjun Zhao, Ruonan Liu and Ye Tian

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2025, 348, 122836
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Advances in Antifreeze Hydrogel-Based Wound Dressings

Javad Esmaeili and Reza Jafari Aminabadi

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Bioinspired “Root-Soil” Interlocked Micro/Nanostructure Enhanced Hybrid Hydrogels for Robust and Highly Sensitive Strain Sensors

Jiarun Shi, Dingsheng Wu, Bismark Sarkodie, Quan Feng and Wenzheng Xu

ACS Appl. Polym. Mater., 2024, 6, 9673
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Light-curing 3D printed conductive hydrogels with anti-freezing, moisturizing, and self-healing properties for conductive flexible sensors

Liusheng Chen, Sujuan Yan, Shuyue Long, Sufei Tan, Chang Zhong and Wuyi Zhou

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Skin-printable, anti-freezing, and recyclable ionic hydrogel bioelectrode for continuous electrophysiological monitoring

Meiqiong Zheng, Leqi Li, Xinyuan Ye, Zichong Ji, Yuli Wang, Zonglei Wang, Shihong Lin, Mingzhe Wang, Wenqing Yan, Jiawei Yang, Pengcheng Zhou, Yujie Zhang, Runzi Niu, Hossam Haick and Yan Wang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 512, 162451
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Mussel-inspired multifunctional supramolecular hydrogel sensor enabled by machine learning for Morse code information communication

Wanwan Li, Chang Xu, Wenqi Yang, Juanjuan Yang, Dengke Song, Jiawen Qiu, Wenlong Xu, Kangkang Zhou and Kun Dai

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026, 178610
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Wearable Multifunctional Hydrogel for Energy‐Autonomous Edema Monitoring

Amir Reza Akhiani, Mohammad Kohestanian, Masoud Hasany, Firoz Babu Kadumudi, Peng Jin, Azar Najafi Tireh Shabankareh, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz and Mehdi Mehrali

Adv Funct Materials, 2026, 36
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Stretchable, fatigue-resistant, and temperature-tolerant multifunctional dual-network eutectogel based on metal salt-based deep eutectic solvent for strain sensors and triboelectric nanogenerators

Xuhang Zhang, Xiaohu Li, Jinxue Yang and Yingdan Liu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 522, 167850
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Multifunctional MXene-doped conductive double network hydrogel for environmentally resistant triboelectric nanogenerator and wearable thermal management

Maolin Yu, Xiaowen Zhang, Long Chen, Mengjuan Hou, Na Li, Lijian Xu, Xiaojian Zhu, Zhiyi Gao and Jianxiong Xu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 526, 170885
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High-strength polyacrylamide/sodium alginate-based hydrogel with extreme environmental tolerance for low-temperature strain sensing

Xuecui Song, Jing Guo, Yihang Zhang, Mengya Liu, Wei Chen, Xinbin Ji and Fucheng Guan

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2026, 736, 139625
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Ultrastretchable, Antifreeze, Self-Healing, Conductive Hydrogel-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Human Motion Detection and Signal Transmission

Changning Hu, Shaoke Fu, Yuting He, Chunmei Wei, Xiao Tang, Yinjie Peng and Min Zhang

Biomacromolecules, 2025, 26, 3888
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A glycerol-sodium chloride synergistic antifreeze organic hydrogel based on sodium alginate for rapid assessment of rice quality

Jing Qiao, Zhenming Piao, Yuxin Ying, Xuanyu Liu, Xingyu Chen, Wanning Li, Xiuqi Liu and Liyan Wang

Food Hydrocolloids, 2026, 174, 112356
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Physically Cross-Linked Biopolymer-Based Strong and Stretchable Organohydrogel with Self-Healing and Biocompatibility for Environmentally Tolerant Strain Sensors

Wenhao Cai and Lingyun Chen

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2026, 18, 18854
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