Issue 6, 2024

A new mechanism for visible light photocatalysis: generation of intraband by adsorbed organic compounds with wide-bandgap semiconductors

Abstract

Wide-bandgap semiconductors are generally effective for the photocatalytic degradation of VOCs under UV light irradiation. However, we found that various VOCs could be effectively degraded and even mineralized by a variety of wide-bandgap semiconductors under visible light irradiation. The findings of our study indicate that adsorption of VOCs on catalysts generated a narrow bandgap between the ground state of the adsorbed VOCs and the conduction band of the catalysts. Such a bandgap induced visible light absorption, generating photoelectrons that are subsequently transferred from the VOCs to the conduction band of the catalyst. The photoelectrons are then captured by the surrounding oxygen, producing reactive superoxide radicals to attack the VOCs, leading to their degradation and mineralization. The degradation efficiency of VOCs by semiconductors under visible light is greatly dependent on the types of semiconductors and VOCs. This study uncovers a new mechanism for wide-bandgap semiconductor photocatalytic degradation of VOCs in visible light irradiation.

Graphical abstract: A new mechanism for visible light photocatalysis: generation of intraband by adsorbed organic compounds with wide-bandgap semiconductors

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
26 Febr. 2024
Accepted
26 Apr. 2024
First published
26 Apr. 2024

Environ. Sci.: Nano, 2024,11, 2415-2427

A new mechanism for visible light photocatalysis: generation of intraband by adsorbed organic compounds with wide-bandgap semiconductors

T. Wang, J. Cao, J. Li, J. Li, D. Li, S. Wang and Z. Ao, Environ. Sci.: Nano, 2024, 11, 2415 DOI: 10.1039/D4EN00151F

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements