Issue 19, 2023

Carbon materials for hybrid evaporation-induced electricity generation systems

Abstract

Solar-driven steam generation (SSG) systems for sustainable clean water desalination and purification through photothermal conversion have been widely studied. Integrating solar-driven electricity generation (SEG) including hydroelectricity, saline electricity, moisture electricity, and thermoelectricity during the evaporation process is an effective way to utilize energy comprehensively. Carbon materials with superior stability, processability, practicability, abundance, and cost-effectiveness have aroused tremendous attention in the solar-driven steam and electricity generation (SSEG) field. Carbon materials can simultaneously play the essential role of solar absorbers for energy harvesting and conductive substrates for energy generation during SSEG. In this review, energy harvesting and generation mechanisms of carbon materials with different dimensions are first introduced. Afterward, the hybrid evaporation-induced electricity generation devices including hydroelectricity, saline electricity, moisture electricity, and thermoelectricity, and relevant efficiency-improving strategies are demonstrated. Moreover, the potential applications in power supply, energy storage, and electrical sensors are also discussed. Finally, some remaining challenges are considered, and suggestions for future development are sincerely proposed.

Graphical abstract: Carbon materials for hybrid evaporation-induced electricity generation systems

Article information

Article type
Tutorial Review
Submitted
29 Jūl. 2023
Accepted
22 Aug. 2023
First published
22 Aug. 2023

Green Chem., 2023,25, 7470-7484

Carbon materials for hybrid evaporation-induced electricity generation systems

C. Ge, D. Xu, Y. Qian, H. Du, C. Gao, Z. Shen, Z. Sun and J. Fang, Green Chem., 2023, 25, 7470 DOI: 10.1039/D3GC02805D

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements