Issue 5, 2022

Characterizing the hygroscopicity and volatility of single levitated aerosol droplets via optical tweezers-Raman spectroscopy

Abstract

The hygroscopicity and volatility of airborne particles depict the thermodynamic process of the gas-particle partition of semivolatile organic components, which then have substantial impacts on the atmospheric chemistry and lifetime of aerosols. Characterizing relevant physical and chemical parameters is the base for understanding the aerosol evolution process, analyzing evolution motivation and predicting the evolution path. In this work, we captured single levitated aerosol droplets without any contact using a self-developed aerosol optical tweezers (AOT) system, simulated the hygroscopic-volatilization thermodynamic evolution process of ambient aerosols by changing the relative humidity around the trapped droplet, and measured key thermodynamic parameters via Raman spectroscopy including the particle size, refractive index, diffusion coefficient, volatile flux, and vapor pressure. Moreover, possible phase transitions in the aerosol droplets such as glassy and gel transitions were discussed, which provided an important reference for understanding the behaviors of actual atmospheric aerosols.

Graphical abstract: Characterizing the hygroscopicity and volatility of single levitated aerosol droplets via optical tweezers-Raman spectroscopy

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Jūl. 2022
Accepted
06 Sept. 2022
First published
08 Sept. 2022
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Environ. Sci.: Adv., 2022,1, 781-789

Characterizing the hygroscopicity and volatility of single levitated aerosol droplets via optical tweezers-Raman spectroscopy

Y. Tong, T. Fang, Z. Wu, M. Hu and A. Ye, Environ. Sci.: Adv., 2022, 1, 781 DOI: 10.1039/D2VA00175F

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