Issue 14, 2020

Tuning the anion binding properties of lanthanide receptors to discriminate nucleoside phosphates in a sensing array

Abstract

The development of synthetic receptors for the selective binding and discrimination of anions in water requires an understanding of how anions interact with these synthetic receptors. Molecules designed to differentiate nucleoside phosphate anions (e.g. ATP, ADP, GTP, GDP, UDP) under physiological conditions could underpin exciting new sensing tools for biomedical research and drug discovery, but it is very challenging due to the similarities in anion structure, size and charge. We present a series of lanthanide-based anion receptors and establish key structural elements that impact on nucleoside phosphate anion binding and sensing. Structural evidence of anion binding using X-ray crystallographic and NMR data, supported by DFT calculations indicate the binding modes between the lanthanide complexes and certain phosphoanions, revealing a bidentate (α-, γ-) binding mode to ATP. We further use four of the receptors to allow discrimination of eight nucleoside phosphate anions in the first array-based assay using lanthanide complexes, taking advantage of the multiple emission bands and long emission lifetimes associated with luminescent lanthanide complexes.

Graphical abstract: Tuning the anion binding properties of lanthanide receptors to discriminate nucleoside phosphates in a sensing array

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
18 Janv. 2020
Accepted
10 Marts 2020
First published
11 Marts 2020
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY license

Chem. Sci., 2020,11, 3619-3628

Tuning the anion binding properties of lanthanide receptors to discriminate nucleoside phosphates in a sensing array

S. H. Hewitt, G. Macey, R. Mailhot, M. R. J. Elsegood, F. Duarte, A. M. Kenwright and S. J. Butler, Chem. Sci., 2020, 11, 3619 DOI: 10.1039/D0SC00343C

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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