Issue 30, 2017

Unravelling chromism in metal–organic frameworks

Abstract

This paper examines chromic metal–organic frameworks, an important class of materials owing to their applications in several technological fields. These materials change their absorption spectra upon application of an external stimuli such as heat, pressure, light etc. This review explores recent advancements in photochromic, thermochromic, solvatochromic, and piezochromic metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Emphasis is directed towards the design of chromic MOFs as well as the mechanisms associated with the colour change upon application of an external stimulus. Compared to traditional organic and inorganic materials, MOFs show exceptional chromic behavior as they can be fine-tuned to tailor the desired properties.

Graphical abstract: Unravelling chromism in metal–organic frameworks

Article information

Article type
Highlight
Submitted
13 Apr. 2017
Accepted
16 Jūn. 2017
First published
22 Jūn. 2017

CrystEngComm, 2017,19, 4238-4259

Unravelling chromism in metal–organic frameworks

G. Mehlana and S. A. Bourne, CrystEngComm, 2017, 19, 4238 DOI: 10.1039/C7CE00710H

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