Issue 14, 2022

Proof of concept of a two-stage GMR sensor-based lab-on-a-chip for early diagnostic tests

Abstract

The development of rapid, sensitive, portable and inexpensive early diagnostic techniques is a real challenge in the fields of health, defense and in the environment. The current global pandemic has also shown the need for such tests. The World Health Organization has defined ASSURED criteria (affordable, sensitive, specific, user-friendly, rapid and robust, equipment-free and deliverable to end-users) that field diagnostic tests must fulfill, which proves the real need in terms of public health. Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors, which have flourished in a wide variety of spintronic applications (automobile industry, Information Technology, etc.), also have real potential in the field of health, particularly for the development of early diagnostic point-of-care devices. This work presents a new type of innovative biochip, consisting of GMR sensors arranged on both sides of a microfluidic channel which allow on the one hand to count magnetic objects one by one but also to better distinguish false positives (aggregates of beads, etc.) from labelled biological targets of interest by determining their magnetic moment. We present the operating principle of this new tool and its great potential as a versatile diagnostic test.

Graphical abstract: Proof of concept of a two-stage GMR sensor-based lab-on-a-chip for early diagnostic tests

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
15 Apr. 2022
Accepted
15 Jūn. 2022
First published
30 Jūn. 2022

Lab Chip, 2022,22, 2753-2765

Proof of concept of a two-stage GMR sensor-based lab-on-a-chip for early diagnostic tests

M. Deroo, M. Giraud, F. Delapierre, P. Bonville, M. Jeckelmann, A. Solignac, E. Fabre-Paul, M. Thévenin, F. Coneggo, C. Fermon, F. Malloggi, S. Simon, C. Féraudet-Tarisse and G. Jasmin-Lebras, Lab Chip, 2022, 22, 2753 DOI: 10.1039/D2LC00353H

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements