Themed collection Recent Open Access Articles
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To be or not to be degraded: in defense of persistence assessment of chemicals
Characterizing the degradation behavior of chemicals in the environment is a key component of chemical hazard and risk assessment.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1104-1109
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00213B
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Unraveling biogeochemical complexity through better integration of experiments and modeling
A more ubiquitous use of process-based models will enhance the information gained from biogeochemical experimentation through both, a more rigorous interpretation of acquired data and the optimal design of future experiments.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2021,23, 1825-1833
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00303H
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The high persistence of PFAS is sufficient for their management as a chemical class
While per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a class of synthetic organic substances with diverse structures, properties, uses, bioaccumulation potentials and toxicities, nearly all PFAS are highly persistent.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2020,22, 2307-2312
https://doi.org/10.1039/D0EM00355G
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Perspectives of genetically engineered microbes for groundwater bioremediation
Bacteria degrading 1,2,3-trichloropropane were constructed by genetic engineering and may be applicable for groundwater bioremediation, following the example of 1,2-dichloroethane.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2020,22, 487-499
https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EM00601J
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Connecting environmental exposure and neurodegeneration using cheminformatics and high resolution mass spectrometry: potential and challenges
A multi-disciplinary perspective on connecting chemistry, exposure and medical information to “neurotoxicity” for mass spectrometry-based environmental assessment, including multiple interactive resources for readers to use and explore.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2019,21, 1426-1445
https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EM00068B
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Why is high persistence alone a major cause of concern?
High persistence has important implications for chemicals regulation and management.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2019,21, 781-792
https://doi.org/10.1039/C8EM00515J
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Can the Stockholm convention address the spectrum of chemicals currently under regulatory scrutiny? Advocating a more prominent role for modeling in POP screening assessment
Applying POP screening to a large chemical domain requires less reliance on individual criteria and more on integrated assessment with models.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2018,20, 32-37
https://doi.org/10.1039/C7EM00473G
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Environmental significance of trace elements in the Athabasca Bituminous Sands: facts and misconceptions
The distribution of trace elements (TEs) in the bituminous sands is dichotomous: V, Ni, Mo, Se and Re are found predominantly in the bitumen fraction, and all other TEs in the mineral fraction.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1279-1302
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00049K
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Red tides in the Galician rías: historical overview, ecological impact, and future monitoring strategies
The Galician rías (NW Iberia, Spain) are responsible for most of the national shellfish production. This is the first review of red tides in that area including an historical overview, social challenges and proposals for improving their monitoring.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 16-34
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00296A
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Analytical methodologies for oxidized organic compounds in the atmosphere
Recent findings on oxidized organic compounds in the atmosphere and analytical methodologies for their detection and quantification.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1263-1287
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00163F
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Lithium-ion battery recycling: a source of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) to the environment?
PFAS are widely used in lithium-ion batteries, which may be problematic for the rapidly growing battery recycling industry.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1015-1030
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00511E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Assessing and managing environmental hazards of polymers: historical development, science advances and policy options
Approaches to regulatory assessment and management of polymers are reviewed and opportunities for improvements are highlighted based on a critical appraisal of current science on their environmental fate and effects.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 10-25
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00386D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Influences of climate change on long-term time series of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in Arctic and Antarctic biota
Time series of contaminants in the Arctic are an important instrument to detect emerging issues and to monitor the effectiveness of chemicals regulation. Climate change can affect the link between primary emissions and concentrations in Arctic wildlife.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1643-1660
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00134A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Climate change influence on the levels and trends of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and chemicals of emerging Arctic concern (CEACs) in the Arctic physical environment – a review
Direct and indirect effects of climate change influence contaminant sources, transport, re-distribution and circulation in the physical environment of the Arctic. Linkages of such observations to Arctic ecosystem exposure and effects are needed.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1577-1615
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00485A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
The influence of global climate change on accumulation and toxicity of persistent organic pollutants and chemicals of emerging concern in Arctic food webs
Global climate change-driven shifts in physical and ecological processes may alter POPs concentrations in Arctic food webs.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1544-1576
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00469G
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Influence of climate change on persistent organic pollutants and chemicals of emerging concern in the Arctic: state of knowledge and recommendations for future research
Future climate change in the Arctic will lead to loss of ice, snow and permafrost, increasing human activity and development, and changes in wind and ocean circulation patterns, that could alter the pathways, distribution and fate of contaminants.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1530-1543
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00531F
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A review of simulation experiment techniques used to analyze wildfire effects on water quality and supply
This review covers 40 laboratory- and plot-scale wildfire and rainfall simulation experiments which focus on wildfire hydrologic and water quality effects, guiding future researchers in the optimal design of their own simulation experiments.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 1110-1132
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00045H
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Critical review of antibiotic resistance genes in the atmosphere
Our critical review compares ARG profiles in the atmosphere across different locations and discusses characterization methods, atmospheric transport, and future research questions.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 870-883
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00091A
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A review of microplastic fibres: generation, transport, and vectors for metal(loid)s in terrestrial environments
Synthetic fibre release is an important source of microplastics to agricultural soils, through the application of sewage sludge. Microplastics are potential vectors for the transport of sorbed metal(loid)s from wastewater to soils and organisms.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 504-524
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00541C
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Occurrence, human exposure, and risk of microplastics in the indoor environment
Pathways of human exposure to MPs and associated risks.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 17-31
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00301A
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Review of ecotoxicological studies of widely used polystyrene nanoparticles
With polystyrene nanoparticles being widely used in various applications, there is a great need for deeper knowledge on the safety, fate and biological effects of these particles on both individual living organisms and the whole ecosystems.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2022,24, 8-16
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00375E
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Battling the known unknowns: a synoptic review of aquatic plastics research from Australia, the United Kingdom and China
A synoptic review of aquatic plastics research from Australia, the United Kingdom and China is presented, highlighting (a) key research and management challenges, and (b) a need to converge on standardised methods and bioindicator species to make global comparisons more reliable.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2021,23, 1663-1680
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00175B
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Finding essentiality feasible: common questions and misinterpretations concerning the “essential-use” concept
The essential-use concept is a tool that can guide the phase-out of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and potentially other harmful substances of concern.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2021,23, 1079-1087
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00180A
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The fate of plastic in the ocean environment – a minireview
The fate of plastic in the ocean is influenced by physical, chemical and biological stressors. These cause fragemntation and the formation of micro and nanoplastics but also degradation of plastics.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2021,23, 198-212
https://doi.org/10.1039/D0EM00446D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
PFAS occurrence and distribution in yard waste compost indicate potential volatile loss, downward migration, and transformation
This novel investigation revealed substantial PFAS contamination and plastic-PFAS co-occurrence in yard waste compost. Insights gained from the distribution of PFAS in compost are valuable for improving its management and application.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 657-666
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00538K
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Can determination of extractable organofluorine (EOF) be standardized? First interlaboratory comparisons of EOF and fluorine mass balance in sludge and water matrices
The first step towards the urgently needed standardization of EOF methods for PFAS-total assessment is presented in this interlaboratory study.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2021,23, 1458-1465
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00224D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Characteristics and adsorption behavior of typical microplastics in long-term accelerated weathering simulation
Adsorption of different organic pollutants by three microplastics before and after weathering.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 882-890
https://doi.org/10.1039/D4EM00062E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Ozone, hydrogen peroxide, and peroxymonosulfate disinfection of MS2 coliphage in water
In this study, the disinfection effects of O3, PMS, and H2O2 on MS2 coliphage in deionized (DI) water and secondary effluent water were systematically compared.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 824-831
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00527E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Experimental determination of the partitioning of representative organic pollutants to the air–water interface
Glancing-angle laser-induced fluorescence is used to obtain adsorption isotherms of organic pollutants at the air–water interface.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 510-518
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00394A
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Strontium-90 pollution can be bioremediated with the green microalga Tetraselmis chui
The high strontium-90 uptake by the green microalga Tetraselmis chui is related to its ability to form strontium-rich inclusions of amorphous calcium carbonate (called micropearls).
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 622-631
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00336A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Speeding it up: dual effects of biostimulants and iron on the biodegradation of poly(lactic acid) at mesophilic conditions
Biodegradation of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in compost environment enriched with iron, and gelatin significantly enhanced microbial enzymatic activity, thus accelerating PLA degradation at mesophilic conditions (home/backyard composting setting).
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 530-539
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00534H
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A prospective ecological risk assessment of high-efficiency III–V/silicon tandem solar cells
III–V/silicon tandem solar cells offer a promising avenue for high-efficiency, high-stability photovoltaics with low environmental risk.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 540-554
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00492A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Atmospheric mercury uptake and accumulation in forests dependent on climatic factors
The uptake of total gaseous mercury (TGM) by Korean forest foliage is mainly affected by local wind speed, boosting its passage and absorption. Mercury levels and isotopic signatures in litter and topsoil fluctuate, particularly in areas with high wind speed, temperature, and low elevation.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 519-529
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00454F
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Heterogeneous interactions and transformations of dibasic esters with indoor relevant surfaces
Dibasic esters, indoor air pollutants emitted from furniture coatings, readily adsorb to surfaces thus initially decreasing their gas phase concentrations but then slowly desorb leading to possible long term exposure.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 582-594
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00542A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Isotopes and otolith chemistry provide insight into the biogeochemical history of mercury in southern flounder across a salinity gradient
Methylmercury (MeHg) continues to pose a significant global health risk to wildlife and humans through fish consumption.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 233-246
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00482A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Does green mean clean? Volatile organic emissions from regular versus green cleaning products
Cleaning products emit a range of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including some which are hazardous or can undergo chemical transformations to generate harmful secondary pollutants.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 436-450
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00439B
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Adsorption of copper by naturally and artificially aged polystyrene microplastics and subsequent release in simulated gastrointestinal fluid
Microplastics, especially aged microplastics can become vectors of metals from environment to organisms with potential negative effects on food chain.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 411-420
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00354J
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
In silico approaches for the prediction of the breakthrough of organic contaminants in wastewater treatment plants
Quantitative structure–property relationships (QSPRs) can be used for the prediction of breakthrough of chemicals from wastewater treatment plants. These QSPRs are simple, interpretable, and checked both for overfitting and chance relationships.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 400-410
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00267E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Characterization and dermal bioaccessibility of residual- and listed PFAS ingredients in cosmetic products
Estimation of dermal bioaccessibility and characterization of listed-ingredient and residual per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in cosmetic products.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 259-268
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00461A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Applying a modified systematic review and integrated assessment framework (SYRINA) – a case study on triphenyl phosphate
This work presents a case study in applying a systematic review framework (SYRINA) to the identification of chemicals as endocrine disruptors.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 380-399
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00353A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Emission inventory of PFASs and other fluorinated organic substances for the fluoropolymer production industry in Europe
This study assesses the environmental impact of the fluoropolymer industry in Europe by making an inventory of their emissions of PFASs and other fluorinated organic substances.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 269-287
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00426K
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Contrasted redox-dependent structural control on Fe isotope fractionation during its adsorption onto and assimilation by heterotrophic soil bacteria
Despite the importance of structural control on metal stable isotope fractionation in inorganic and abiotic systems, the link between metal structural changes and related isotopic fractionation during reactions with organic surfaces and live cells remains poorly established.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 344-356
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00332A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Identification and quantification of fluorinated polymers in consumer products by combustion ion chromatography and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Using the combination of total analysis and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to identify fluoropolymers in a broad range of consumer products.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 82-93
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00438D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Use of remote sensing to assess vegetative stress as a proxy for soil contamination
We demonstrate the potential of deploying a UAV with MSI camera to contribute useful diagnostics on potential sub-surface contamination from an operational oil reprocessing site and report the impact on the environment after 50 years of operation.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 161-176
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00480E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Physical removal of PAXHs from highly contaminated soil by density differentiation: studying the effectiveness on the molecular level
Separation of a large amount of PAH contamination from soil by density differentiation.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2024,26, 136-145
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00379E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Adding open spectral data to MassBank and PubChem using open source tools to support non-targeted exposomics of mixtures
Adding mass spectra from complex mixtures of chemicals relevant for exposomics to open spectral libraries such as MassBank and chemical databases like PubChem empowers identification efforts for non-target high resolution mass spectrometry workflows.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1788-1801
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00181D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Mixture effect assessment applying in vitro bioassays to in-tissue silicone extracts of traditional foods prepared from beluga whale blubber
Mixtures extracted from beluga traditional food preparations activated oxidative stress response and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor but did not show any hormone-like effects.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1759-1770
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00076A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Characterizing the marine mammal exposome by iceberg modeling, linking chemical analysis and in vitro bioassays
The analysis of mixtures of environmental contaminants from marine mammal organs revealed distinct distribution patterns for single compounds. The combination of chemical analysis and bioassays can comprehensively characterize the mixture exposome.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1802-1816
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00033H
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Including the bioconcentration of pesticide metabolites in plant uptake modeling
By integrating the uptake kinetics of pesticide metabolites into plant uptake models, we highlight the importance of considering the bioconcentration of metabolites when assessing risks to human health.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1708-1717
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00266G
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A measurement and modelling investigation of the indoor air chemistry following cooking activities
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted during cooking affect indoor air quality. Here, experiments and simulations were carried out to determine VOC emission rates and the factors driving the formation of harmful products via secondary chemistry.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1532-1548
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00167A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Characterizing metals in particulate pollution in communities at the fenceline of heavy industry: combining mobile monitoring and size-resolved filter measurements
This study investigates metal/metalloid concentrations and emission sources in fenceline communities of a heavy industry area using advanced online and offline mass spectrometry techniques.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1491-1504
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00142C
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in white-tailed sea eagle eggs from Sweden: temporal trends (1969–2021), spatial variations, fluorine mass balance, and suspect screening
Identification of novel PFAS, updating spatiotemporal trends and providing a framework for understanding white-tailed sea eagle PFAS exposure in Sweden.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1549-1563
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00141E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Combining predictive and analytical methods to elucidate pharmaceutical biotransformation in activated sludge
EAWAG-PPS and enviPath are valuable tools to predict transformation products and elucidate biotransformation pathways of active pharmaceutical ingredients in activated sludge.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1322-1336
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00161J
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Determination of the distribution of rare earth elements La and Gd in Daphnia magna via micro and nano-SXRF imaging
While our awareness of the toxicity of rare earth elements to aquatic organisms increases, our understanding of their direct interaction and accumulation remains limited.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1288-1297
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00133D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A framework for understanding the bioconcentration of surfactants in fish
Bioconcentration of surfactants is described using chemical space plots of kU, kT and BCF as a function of the membrane/water distribution coefficient and fraction of neutral species in water.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1238-1251
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00070B
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Taking a look at the surface: μ-XRF mapping and fluorine K-edge μ-XANES spectroscopy of organofluorinated compounds in environmental samples and consumer products
An X-ray based surface analytical method allows for an unprecedented perspective on a known substance class and can contribute to localization and comprehension of fluorinated pollutant distribution in PFAS-containing matrices.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1213-1223
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00107E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Combining the targeted and untargeted screening of environmental contaminants reveals associations between PFAS exposure and vitamin D metabolism in human plasma
We have developed, validated, and applied a method for the targeted and untargeted screening of environmental contaminants in human plasma using liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS).
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1116-1130
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00060E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Ferrihydrite coating reduces microplastic induced soil water repellency
Addition of microplastics (MP) to soil has the potential to increase soil water repellency. Absorption of soil abundant substances on MP surfaces has the potential to overcome MP inherent hydrophobicity.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1094-1101
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00077J
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Managing PMT/vPvM substances in consumer products through the concepts of essential-use and functional substitution: a case-study for cosmetics
Measures are needed to protect water sources from substances that are mobile, persistent and toxic (PMT) or very persistent and very mobile (vPvM).
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1067-1081
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00025G
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Partitioning into phosphatidylcholine–cholesterol membranes: liposome measurements, coarse-grained simulations, and implications for bioaccumulation
Liposome measurements and coarse-grained simulations are used to assess the cholesterol dependence of membrane-water partitioning for small molecules and the implications for bioaccumulation.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 1082-1093
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00081H
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A field-validated equilibrium passive sampler for the monitoring of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in sediment pore water and surface water
A simple equilibrium passive sampler, consisting of water in an inert container capped with a rate-limiting barrier, for the monitoring of PFAS in sediment pore water and surface water was developed and tested through a series of laboratory and field experiments.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 980-995
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00483F
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Widespread presence of chlorinated paraffins in consumer products
Prohibited short-chain chlorinated paraffins were widely detected in indoor consumer products.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 893-900
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00494A
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Hydrogen peroxide emissions from surface cleaning in a single-family residence
High levels of reactive chemicals may be emitted to the indoor air during household surface cleaning, leading to poorer air quality and potential health hazards.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 781-790
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00434H
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A rapid micro chamber method to measure SVOC emission and transport model parameters
A rapid micro chamber method is used to measure emission model parameters of plasticizers, compared to a traditional chamber method and then applied in an exposure assessment with the DustEx webtool.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 818-831
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00507G
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Electron exchange capacity of pyrogenic dissolved organic matter (pyDOM): complementarity of square-wave voltammetry in DMSO and mediated chronoamperometry in water
Comparison of new (SWV) and established (MCA) electrochemical methods for characterization of redox activity of pyrogenic dissolved organic matter and natural organic matter.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 767-780
https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00009E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
The impact of plug-in fragrance diffusers on residential indoor VOC concentrations
The effect of adding a plug-in air freshener into 60 houses was hard to detect due to pre-existing VOCs from other sources; in homes with low ventilation rates however small increases in monoterpenes were seen, consistent with emission rates.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 805-817
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00444E
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
A multi-pathway exposure assessment for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons among residents in the Athabasca oil sands region, Canada
The dietary intake of PAHs with traditional food, estimated with a mechanistic food chain bioaccumulation model, is compared with the exposure arising from ingesting market food and smoking cigarettes.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 755-766
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00526C
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Arsenic in Lake Geneva (Switzerland, France): long term monitoring, and redox and methylation speciation in an As unpolluted, oligo-mesotrophic lake
The formation and dynamic partitioning of As species in the water column of a large oligo-mesotrophic lake is driven by biological processes.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 850-869
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00431C
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Seasonal and latitudinal variability in the atmospheric concentrations of cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes in the Northern Hemisphere
The spatial and temporal patterns in the concentrations of D4, D5 and D6 in the atmosphere measured with passive samplers along a European and a Canadian transect are largely consistent with the current understanding of their atmospheric fate.
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 496-506
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00467D
![Open Access](https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.139/content/NewImages/open-access-icon-orange.png)
Using membrane–water partition coefficients in a critical membrane burden approach to aid the identification of neutral and ionizable chemicals that induce acute toxicity below narcosis levels
The risk assessment of thousands of chemicals used in our society benefits from adequate grouping of chemicals based on the mode and mechanism of toxic action (MoA).
Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2023,25, 621-647
https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00391K
About this collection
Please see below for recent Open Access papers published in Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts.