Unveiling the structural aspects of novel azo-dyes with promising anti-virulence activity against MRSA: a deep dive into the spectroscopy via integrated experimental and computational approaches

Ahmed M. Hegazy, Michael G. Shehat, Alaa. Abouelfetouh, Mohamed Teleb, Sherine N. Khattab and Nesreen S. Haiba

RSC Adv., 2025, 15, 1665
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Synthesis, structure, and antimicrobial activity of a series of novel heterocyclic azo-colorants derived from α-dicarbonyl compounds

Thi Ngoc Anh Vu, Nadezhda Polyanskaya, Svetlana Bozhenkova, Viktor Khrustalev, Andrey Utenyshev, Anton Shetnev, Igor Filenko, Minh Chin Huynh, Anh Van Nguyen and Olga Kovalchukova

RSC Adv., 2026, 16, 24128
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A domino reaction strategy for facile and modular construction of synthetically challenging functionalized ortho-fluoroanilines

Benedikt W. Grau, Sascha Kohlbauer, Yungyeong Gu, Friedrich Hahn, Josephine Lösing, Christina Wangen, Maximilian Stangier, Lutz Ackermann, Manfred Marschall and Svetlana B. Tsogoeva

Org. Chem. Front., 2024, 11, 6768
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Azaphosphinines and their derivatives

J. Nolan McNeill, Jeremy P. Bard, Darren W. Johnson and Michael M. Haley

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2023, 52, 8599
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Domino synthesis of a new class of red-shifted and antimicrobial imidazole-based azo dyes from 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidrazones

Mariana P. Silva, Bárbara Silva, Inês Costa, Paulo J. G. Coutinho, Fátima Cerqueira, Eugénia Pinto and Alice M. Dias

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2025, 23, 4983
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Substituent effects and electron delocalization in five-membered N-heterocycles

Paweł A. Wieczorkiewicz, Tadeusz M. Krygowski and Halina Szatylowicz

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2024, 26, 19398
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Synthesis and properties of tetra-aryl azobispyrroles

Steve O. Sequeira, Roberto M. Diaz-Rodriguez, Mmasinachi Atansi, James W. Hilborn, Adil Alkaş, Rosinah Liandrah Gapare, Madeleine Dearden, Em C. Sullivan, Emily B. Brown, Katherine N. Robertson and Alison Thompson

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2025, 23, 7752
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Photocatalysis as a green alternative toolkit for the construction of nitrogen-enriched heterocycles via the direct and indirect activation of alkynes/alkenes

Anupam Das, Siddan Gouthaman and K. R. Justin Thomas

Green Chem., 2024, 26, 1223
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Innovative chromene-based disperse dyes for concurrent dyeing: molecular docking, biochemical assessment, and repellent efficacy against Culex pipiens mosquitoes

Mohamed S. A. El-Gaby, M. A. Habib, Nadeem Raza, Ahmed B. M. Ibrahim, Ali A. Ali, Walid E. Elgammal, Ahmed H. Halawa, Mostafa A. Ismail, Tharwat A. Selim, Ahmed I. Hasaballah, Mohamed A. M. El-Tabakh and Gameel A. M. Elhagali

Mater. Adv., 2026, 7, 1213
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A structural blueprint for antibacterial discovery: microwave- and ultrasound-assisted synthesis of pyrrolidine-fused quinoxalines as novel inhibitors of DNA gyrase and biofilm

Eman A. Fayed, Mazin A. A. Najm, Mostafa I. Abdelglil, Triveena M. Ramsis, Nirvana A. Gohar, Shimaa A. Metwally and Maha A. Ebrahim

RSC Adv., 2026, 16, 14638
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Recent advances in electrochemical functionalization using diazonium salts

Krishna Kher, Mukesh Dhaker and Prabhat Kumar Baroliya

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2023, 21, 7052
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Red-shifted and pH-responsive imidazole-based azo dyes with potent antimicrobial activity

Daniela Dantas, Ana I. Ribeiro, Filipe Carvalho, Eva Gil-Martins, Renata Silva, Fernando Remião, Andrea Zille, Fátima Cerqueira, Eugénia Pinto and Alice M. Dias

Chem. Commun., 2023, 59, 2791
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Recent advances in visible-light-driven photocatalytic synthesis of biologically active N-heterocycles

Surabhi Sinha, Praveen P. Singh, Deepak Kumar and Vishal Srivastava

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2025, 23, 9993
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Synthesis and characterization of novel quinazolinone-based azo disperse dyes: molecular docking, ADMET, in vitro, and dyeing performance on polyester fabric

Ahmed A. Noser, Abdulrahman A. Almehizia, Mohamed A. Al-Omar, Faris Ibrahim Alrayes, Mohanad Mousa Kareem, Khadra B. Alomari, Maha Ali Aljowni and Seham A. Ibrahim

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In vitro biological studies and computational prediction-based analyses of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives

Abdulrahman A. Almehizia, Wael M. Aboulthana, Ahmed M. Naglah and Ashraf S. Hassan

RSC Adv., 2024, 14, 8397
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Experimental and Theoretical Studies on (E)-4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-((3-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)benzaldehyde: A Dichromic Azo Dye with pH-Responsive Applications

Ekta Kundra Arora, Vibha Sharma, Timothy Gladston, Annriya Tom, Aleena Kunjumon, Jeslin Mary Thomas, Ayush George, Anita Sebastian, Evelyn Marie and Shreya Rawat

ajc, 2025, 37, 2668
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Comparative experimental and DFT study of the electrochemical oxidation of azo pyridone dyes

Aleksandra Mašulović, Jelena Lađarević, Jelena Lović, Vesna Vitnik, Željko Vitnik, Milka Avramov Ivić and Dušan Mijin

Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2025, 983, 119043
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Novel Pyrrolidine-bearing quinoxaline inhibitors of DNA Gyrase, RNA polymerase and spike glycoprotein

Maha A. Ebrahim, Triveena M. Ramsis, Nirvana A. Gohar, Shimaa A. metwally, Areej Rushdi and Eman A. Fayed

Bioorganic Chemistry, 2025, 156, 108218
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Covalent and Visible‐Light Photoswitchable Derivatives of the Potent Synthetic Opioid Isotonitazene and Other Nitazenes

Ranit Lahmy, Harald Hübner, Peter Gmeiner and Burkhard König

ChemPhotoChem, 2024, 8
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Synthesis Development and Molecular Docking Study of New Azo Chalcone Derivatives

Myasar Kh. Ibrahim and Shireen R. Mohammed

ARO, 2024, 12, 70
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Crystal structure, antioxidant evaluation, theoretical investigation: DFT, docking, and ADMET properties evaluation of 1-[(E)-2-(2-fluorophenyl) diazan-1-ylidene] naphthalen-2(1H)-one

Hibet Errahmane Meroua Akkache, Noudjoud Hamdouni, Sabah Kellou, Mohamed larbi Medjroubi, Assia Mili, Nadjet Aimene and Ali Boudjada

Journal of Molecular Structure, 2024, 1317, 139090
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Synthesis, computational and UV–Vis absorption studies of novel sulfathiazole azo sulfonamides acting as potent antitubercular agents

Vinay K․K․, Yadav D. Bodke, Shivakumar Naik, Udayakumar D․, Nagaraja O․ and Chethan Krishnamurthy

Journal of Molecular Structure, 2025, 1319, 139358
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Red‐Emitting Pyrazole Azo Hydrazone and Its Metal Complexes for Photophysical Probing, Latent Fingerprints, Anti‐counterfeiting, and Biological Studies

Chethan Krishnamurthy and Jathi Keshavayya

Applied Organom Chemis, 2025, 39
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Eco-friendly synthesis of coumarins using lemon juice as a natural catalyst and application as disperse dyes on polyester fabric

Ali A. Ali, Sawsan A. Fouad and Anhar Abdel-Aziem

Sci Rep, 2026, 16
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Spectroscopic Studies on Structurally Modified Anthraquinone Azo Hydrazone Tautomer: Theoretical and Experimental Approach

Pampapathi Shekharagouda, G. P. Mamatha, G. Nagaraju, Chethan Krishnamurthy, Siddan Gouthaman, Bandar Ali Al-Asbahi, Naif Mohammed Al-Hada and Lohit Naik

J Fluoresc, 2024, 35, 819
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Nonlinear optical properties and DFT analysis in laser-driven red and yellow disperse azo dyes

M.Y. Shubar, H.L. Saadon and M.A. Rahma

Optik, 2026, 351, 172784
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Novel 1,3-oxazepine-4,7-dione derivatives with antimicrobial anticancer and corrosion inhibition potential

Rania Faraj, Ahmed Jalil Al-Safi, Mohammed Kassim Al-hussainawy and Abbas K. Abbas

Discov. Chem., 2026, 3
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D- π-A azo dyes bearing thiazole-diphenylamine units: Synthesis, photophysical and molecular structure properties, and use for dyeing of polyester fabrics

Müjgan Yaman, Cansu Renkli̇tepe, Gökhan Kaplan, Yilmaz Sakalli, Nurgül Seferoğlu, Ertan Şahi̇n and Zeynel Seferoğlu

Dyes and Pigments, 2024, 222, 111840
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An Analysis of the Electronic Absorption Spectrum of Disperse Orange 3—An Azo Dye

Neena Jaggi, Shivangi Joshi, Priyanshi Sharma, Kanchan Dagar and Manoj Giri

J. Electron. Mater., 2024, 53, 7509
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Novel Azo dyes containing a hydrazide-hydrazone moiety for dyeing polyester fabric

Ali A. Ali, Mostafa A. Ismail, Walid E. Elgammal, Amany Belal, Ahmed J. Obaidullah, Ali Kh. Khalil, Gameel A. M. Elhagali and Mohamed S. A. El-Gaby

Sci Rep, 2025, 15
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Alternative and one-pot synthesis of new conjugated 5-aryl-1,3,4-thiadiazole azo dyes

Monika Olesiejuk, Agnieszka Kudelko and Marcin Świątkowski

Dyes and Pigments, 2023, 220, 111721
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Immobilized triton X-100 voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of sunset yellow and tartrazine

Puneeth, B. E. Kumara Swamy and S. C. Sharma

J. Electrochem. Sci. Eng., 2025, 15
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Synthesized hydrazones as dispersed dyes for PET fiber: theoretical and experimental approach

Sahar Elmolla, Ali A. Ali, Magdy Shebl, Mohmmad S. Qenawy and El-Shimaa Ibrahim

Pigment & Resin Technology, 2026, 1
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Synthesis, Computational, and UV-Vis Absorption Studies of Novel Benzothiazole Azo Derivatives and Their Biological Potentials

K. K. Vinay, Yadav D. Bodke, Shivakumar Naik and Udayakumar Dalimba

Russ J Bioorg Chem, 2025, 51, 1233
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SYNTHESIS, BACTERIAL INHIBITION, AND COORDINATION BEHAVIOR STUDY OF NEW AZOIMIDAZOLE LIGAND WITH SOME OF FIRST SERIES TRANSITION IONS

Israa N. Witwit, Husham M. Mubark, Zahraa Y. Motaweq and Mohauman M. Al Rufaie

achi, 2024, 31, 129
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An Investigation of Fastness and Potential Antibacterial Features on Cotton Fabric Colored with Novel Azo Compounds

Pınar Saral Özdemir, Günay Kaya Kantar, Arif Taner Özgüney and Selami Şaşmaz

AATCC Journal of Research, 2024, 11, 289
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Degradation of azo dyes by Bacillus species: isolation and selection of new strains exhibiting enzymatic diversity with potential application in wastewater treatment

Juana Ramos, Juliana Guimarães, Mariana Muniz Paz, Lídia Simão da Rosa, Anderson de Souza Cabral, Luciana Pereira Rangel, Fernanda de Avila Abreu and Ana Maria Mazotto

Bioremediation Journal, 2026, 1
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Microbial fuel cells for azo dye degradation: A perspective review

Monu Sharma, Sonu Sharma, Abdulrab Ahmed M. Alkhanjaf, Naresh Kumar Arora, Brajesh Saxena, Ahmad Umar, Ahmed A. Ibrahim, Mohd. Sayeed Akhtar, Anupama Mahajan, Sushma Negi, Raman Kumar and S. Baskoutas

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2025, 142, 45
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Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Evaluation of Novel Heterocyclic Diazene Compounds Derived from 8-Quinolinol

Ion Burcă, Alexandra-Mihaela Diaconescu, Valentin Badea and Francisc Péter

Pharmaceuticals, 2025, 19, 4
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Eco-Friendly Approaches to Azo Dye Removal: The Role of Microbial Azo-Reductases

Subashini R, Geetha K, Janasuruthi A, Palanisamy T, Jeevitha K, Vishnu R and Mariaamalraj Samykannu

Appl Biochem Biotechnol, 2025, 197, 6358
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Synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of the antioxidant and anticancer activities of metal ion complexes with a novel 7-(3-hydroxyphenylazo)-quinolin-8-ol ligand

Noor T.A. AL-RUBAYE, Susan Duraid AHMED, Abbas Ali Salih AL-HAMDANI, Lubna ALHAMOUD and Wail AL  ZOUBI

Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2026, 54, 100617
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Phytonanofabrication of iron oxide particles from the Acacia jacquemontii plant and their potential application for the removal of brilliant green and Congo red dye from wastewater

Shreya Patel, Reema Desai, Bhakti Patel, Daoud Ali, Vinars Dawane, Kamlesh Gadhvi, Virendra Kumar Yadav, Nisha Choudhary, Dipak Kumar Sahoo and Ashish Patel

Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol., 2023, 11
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Synthesis, Characterization, DFT Study and Antifungal Activities of Some Novel 2-(Phenyldiazenyl)phenol Based Azo Dyes

Maria Marinescu, Claudia Valentina Popa, Maria Antonia Tănase, Andreia Cristina Soare, Cristina Tablet, Daniela Bala, Ludmila Otilia Cinteza, Lia Mara Diţu, Ioana Catalina Gifu and Cristian Petcu

Materials, 2022, 15, 8162
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Computational and Spectroscopic Study of Newly Synthesized Bio‐Active Azo Dyes: DFT, Solvatochromism, and Preferential Solvation

Renuka U., Subhani Khanam Nehal, Mallikarjuna N. M., Vibha K., Arun Kumar S. M., Suresh Kumar H. M. and Thipperudrappa Javuku

ChemistrySelect, 2024, 9
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Ultrasound Assisted One-Pot Synthesis of Novel 3-(Aryl)-5-((4-(phenyldiazenyl)phenoxy)methyl)isoxazolines in Water

Ayoub El Mahmoudi, Khalid Karrouchi, Hamza Tachallait and Khalid Bougrin

Molbank, 2022, 2022, M1529
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Exploring the anticancer potential of thienoquinoline derivatives: a comprehensive review

Bhargav B. Dave, Tarun P. Patel, Megha A. Patel and Paresh S. Patel

Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements, 2026, 201, 349
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Tekstil Materyallerinin Renklendirilmesinde Kullanılan Antibakteriyel Azo Bileşikleri

Pinar Saral Özdemir

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 2025, 6, 452
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Decoding the interaction of an imidazo-pyrimidine derivative with serum proteins: Spectroscopic, computational and structure-activity relationship analysis

Bishwayan Chakraborty, Asmit Santra, Debangana Tah, Koushik Goswami, Anupam Jana, Agnishwar Girigoswami and Debosreeta Bose

Biophysical Chemistry, 2025, 322, 107435
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Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and in vitro biological studies on azo colorants containing a 3-amino-6-bromopyridine nucleus

Nirupanandaswamy, Keerthi Kumar T. Chinnagiri, Sneha Parameshwarappa and Venkatesha Ramu

Chemistry of Inorganic Materials, 2026, 9, 100160
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Synthesis of ammonium salts of arylazosalicylic acid, study of their optical properties, anticancer and antimicrobial activities

Nikolay O. Sonin, Dmitry M. Egorov, Irina L. Kuzikova, Tatyana B. Zaytseva, Zoya A. Zhakovskaya, Gulia I. Bikbaeva, Oussama A. Mammeri, Andrey S. Drachuk, Stanislav V. Shmakov and Vitali M. Boitsov

Monatsh Chem, 2026, 157, 765
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N‐Insertion of Diazonium Salts Into Ketone Derivatives

Mohammed Anif Pasha, Jiwon Jang, Youngjin Bae and Seunghoon Shin

Angew Chem Int Ed, 2025, 64
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Design, Synthesis, and Biological Studies of C-5-Substituted Diazenyl Derivatives of Uracil as Potent and Selective Antileishmanial Agents Targeting Uridine Biosynthesis Pathway Enzymes

Tushar Das, Prakash Kumar, Sachin Kumar, Susital Mal, Saurabh Kumar, Vinod Kumar Rajana, Shriya Singh, Arunava Dasgupta, Debabrata Mandal and Subrata Das

ACS Infect. Dis., 2024, 10, 4314
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Innovative Azo Disperse Dyes Containing a Hydrazide–Hydrazone Moiety: Design, DFT Calculations, Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activities, and Dyeing Performance on Polyester Fabrics

Walid E. Elgammal, Ali A. Ali, Gameel A. M. Elhagali, Mostafa A. Ismail, Amany Belal, Nisreen K. A. Albezrah, Mohamed A. M. Ali, Mohamed A.M. El-Tabakh, Maymounah A. Alrayyani and Mohamed S. A. El-Gaby

ACS Omega, 2025, 10, 39567
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New Picolylamine Azo Pyrazolone Synthesis, Thermal Behavior, Spectroscopic, Computational and its Application in Sensitized Solar Cells

Yousif K. Zyara and Hussain J. Mohammed

J Fluoresc, 2025, 36, 85
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Valorization of invasive brown seaweed Sargassum: ZnCl2-Activated biochar for efficient azo dye removal

Guruvignesh Senthilkumar, Dillirani Nagarajan, Linjer Chen, Chiu-Wen Chen, Jo-Shu Chang and Cheng-Di Dong

Biomass and Bioenergy, 2026, 210, 109070
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Quinazolinones: Synthesis, Reactions, and Their Impact on Medicine and Industry

Ahmed A. Noser, Esraa Saeed Abbas, Mohanad Mousa Kareem and Maha M. Salem

ChemistrySelect, 2026, 11
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Synthesis, characterization, DFT, biological activity evaluation, and molecular docking analysis of new 8-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid based complexes

Mai M. Khalaf, Hany M. Abd El-Lateef, Mohamed Gouda, Amer A. Amer, Antar A. Abdelhamid, Manal F. Abou Taleb, Anas Alfarsi, Tamer Mohamed Abdelghani Ibrahim, Hemdan El-Shamy and Aly Abdou

Journal of Molecular Structure, 2024, 1300, 137175
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Persuading of virulence factors production in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by artificial food coloring azo dyes

Trinankur Mitra, Thulasiram Subramanian, Abinaya Kanakaraja, Allwyn Vyas Gopalakrishnan, Subash C.B. Gopinath and Pachaiappan Raman

Process Biochemistry, 2024, 140, 88
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New Synthesis, Solvatochromism, Halochromism and Dying Applications of Azo Compound 4-hydroxy-3-((3-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)benzaldehyde

Myasar Kh. Ibrahim and Shireen R. Mohammed

Orient. J. Chem, 2024, 40, 987
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Synthesis and optical behaviors of novel triazole fluorescent probes involving solvatochromic behavior, metal ions detection and their antibacterial activity

Hazem M. Elkholy, Wafaa M. Hamada and Marwa N. El-Nahass

Sci Rep, 2026, 16
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Sustainable Synthesis and Medicinal Profiling of Azo‐Anchored Imidazo[4,5‐b]Indole Scaffolds: DFT Studies, Electrochemical Sensing, and Pharmacokinetic Evaluation

Deepika Geedkar, Ashok Kumar, Rashmi Sharma and Pratibha Sharma

Archiv der Pharmazie, 2026, 359
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In-silico and in-vitro evaluation of diazenyl compounds as anti-bacterial agents

Shweta Tiwari, Gul Naz Fatima, Vimlesh Kumar and Shailendra K. Saraf

Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2025, 17, 1013
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Non-nucleophilic base promoted synthesis of azo-linked oxazolone-pyrazole hybrids: Antimicrobial, antitubercular, anticancer evaluations and in-silico modeling insights

Bonny Y. Patel, Vidhi Joshi, Sangeetha Subramanian, Gopal Italiya, Prasanna Srinivasan Ramalingam, Sivakumar Arumugam, Sanjay D. Hadiyal and Al-Anood Mohamed Al-Dies

Results in Chemistry, 2024, 12, 101887
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Sustainable synthesis, dyeing performance, and biological evaluation of novel benzothiazole-based disperse azo dyes

Anja Beč, Magda Relić, Mario Herceg, Ana Sutlović, Martinia Ira Glogar, Mario Cetina, Mihailo Banjanac, Vedrana Radovanović, Leentje Persoons, Dirk Daelemans and Livio Racané

Dyes and Pigments, 2026, 246, 113345
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Synthesis of New Azoquinolone: Evaluation of Structural, Spectral Properties, and Antimicrobial Activity

Öznur Ölmez Nalcıoğlu, Mehtap Yakut and Ayşe Gül Caniklioğlu

Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry, 2025, 12, 197
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Electrocatalytically enhanced Cu(II)/peroxymonosulfate (PMS) oxidation: Focus on electrically-induced sustained Cu(II)/Cu(I)/Cu(III) cycling and suppression of singlet oxygen (1O2) production

Junda Li, Jiajun Liu, Tingyu Pan, Xionghao Zhang, Huaili Zheng and Li Feng

Separation and Purification Technology, 2024, 342, 127093
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Investigation of solvatochromic, optical, organic field effect transistor (OFET), antibacterial, and molecular bonding of some azothiazolidine-2,4-dione (AZO-TZD) dyes

Hadiseh Yazdani Nyaki, Nosrat O. Mahmoodi and Hossein Taherpour Nahzomi

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2024, 450, 115476
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Azo-Based Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Derivatives: In Vitro and In Silico Investigations

Mohamed Azzouzi, Salah Eddine El Hadad, Nawal Ikken, Sofia Fait, Mahelys Martine Ndjogo, M’hammed Chaoui Roqai, Mohammed Timinouni, Rachid Daoud and Adyl Oussaid

ACS Omega, 2025, 10, 55842
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Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, DFT studies, and molecular docking toward SARS-CoV-2 Mpro of novel pyrazole-based disazo dyes

Gülderen Kandemir and Aykut Demirçalı

Journal of Molecular Structure, 2026, 1366, 146105
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Photophysical properties and photostability of novel 2-amino-3-benzothiazole thiophene-based azo disperse dyes

Puja O. Gupta and Nagaiyan Sekar

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2024, 457, 115924
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Imidazolones-based azo dye; design, synthesis, spectral characterization, biological evaluations, and combined in silico and in vitro analyses to assess the anticancer potential

Muzhda Anwer Tawfeeq and Mohammed Kareem Samad

Bioorganic Chemistry, 2026, 173, 109631
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Multifunctional application of a sulfadiazine azo dye as electrochemical sensor, corrosion inhibitor, and forensic imaging agent

Sneha Parameshwarappa, Keerthikumar T. Chinnagiri, Ramyakumari T. Chinnagiri and Raghavendra M. Thippandegowdru

Dyes and Pigments, 2026, 248, 113503
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Synthesis of Pyrazole, Pyridine, and Pyrimidine Derivatives Incorporating Glucaminoid Moiety and Their Antioxidant, Antitumor Activities and Docking Study

Munirah M. Al‐Rooqi, Radwa S. Awad, Rami J. Obaid, Rabab S. Jassas, Ahmed A. Fadda and Saleh A. Ahmed

ChemistrySelect, 2023, 8
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Design, synthesis, in-vitro biological profiling and molecular docking of some novel oxazolones and imidazolones exhibiting good inhibitory potential against acetylcholine esterase

Iqra Saleem Naz Babari, Muhammad Islam, Hamid Saeed, Humaira Nadeem, Fariha Imtiaz, Awais Ali, Nusrat Shafiq, Abdulaziz Alamri, Rabia Zahid and Imran Ahmad

Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, 2025, 43, 5035
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Rational synthesis of Azo ligands and copper complexes: Insights into potential therapeutic agents

Nagina Naveed Riaz, Sonia Iqbal, Saniyah Amin, Khalil Ahmad, Muhammad Atif, Shabbir Muhammad, Muhammad Mahboob Ahmed and Muhammad Ashfaq

Journal of Molecular Structure, 2025, 1321, 139705
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Exploring the Anticancer, Antibacterial Potency, and Molecular Docking of Synthesized Azo‐Ether and Azo‐Sulfone Compounds

Kovan Dilawer Issa, Dalia A. Abdul, Soran O. Mamand, Nihayat Omar Ahmad, Amnah Mohammed Salih and Sangar Ali Hassan

ChemistrySelect, 2025, 10
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Crystallographic Study, Biological Evaluation and Docking/MD/POM Analyses of Isoxazole-Linked Sulfonate Ester Conjugates

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A novel bithiophene-based fluorescent probe for sensitive and selective recognition of In3+ in solution

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Synthesis, characterization, biological applications, and molecular docking studies of some transition metal complexes with azo dye ligand derived from 5-methyl imidazole

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Solar responsive CQD/ZrO2 nanocomposites for rapid degradation of Reactive Red-120

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Synthesis, characterization, and polyester dyeing performance of azo barbituric and thiobarbituric acid disperse dyes

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Electrochemical sensing of dopamine, uric acid, and paracetamol using a quinoline-azo dye modified carbon paste electrode

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Bio-Fabricated Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles Derived from Waste Pharmaceutical Packages: Insight into Characterization and Applications

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Solvatochromic and computational investigation of an Azo-dye: Insights into solvent polarity-sensing, DSSC and NLO applications

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New Isoxazole Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Antimicrobial Assessments, and In Silico Studies

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Synthesis of Azo Derivatives of Thiobarbituric Acid and Their Reactions with Dimethyl(chloroethynyl)phosphonate

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Sulfonamide Fluorescent Probe Applied in Live Cell Imaging, LFPs, and Electrochemical Sensor

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Heterocyclic Scaffolds Bearing –N=N- Moiety: Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Heterocyclic Azo-Dispersive Dyes

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Photocatalytic Degradation of Azo Dyes in Aqueous Solution Using TiO2 Doped with rGO/CdS under UV Irradiation

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Pyrazolone based metal complex azo dyes:- Synthesis, characterization, DFT analysis and in-vitro anti-microbial assessment

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Journal of Molecular Structure, 2026, 1352, 144345
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Sustainable cycling and mechanism of Co(II)/Co(IV)/Co(III) with S(IV) highly triggered by Co(IV) in E/Co(II)/S(IV) for enhanced removal of reactive brilliant red X-3B

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Sustainable azo dye synthesis from expired paracetamol: Structural characterization, computational insights, and textile application

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N‐Insertion of Diazonium Salts Into Ketone Derivatives

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1‐Benzyl‐1H‐indazol‐3‐ol Copper(II) Derivatives as Anticancer Agents: In‐vitro Interaction with DNA/BSA, DFT, Molecular Docking and Cytotoxicity on MCF7 Cells

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ChemistrySelect, 2024, 9
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Synthesis, structural elucidation, DFT calculations of pyrazolone-derived complexes: evaluation of these complexes as anti-microbial agents

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Struct Chem, 2026
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Hydrazo Pyrazole‐Pyridone Fluorescent tag for NLO, Live cell imaging, LFPs visualization, Photophysical probing, and Electrochemical sensor for Dopamine detection

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Engineering azo compounds for visible and NIR light responsiveness: Taking a molecular point of view

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Biological assessment and theoretical study of synthesized imidazole derivative heterocyclic azo compound

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Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Structure Activity Relationship SAR of Novel Azo Substituted Pyrazoles

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Phenylazo-BODIPYs: Direct Access via Pd-Catalysis

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An efficient synthesis, characterization, antimicrobial and anticancer activities of azo dyes derived from eugenol

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Design and optimization of a shared synthetic route for multiple active pharmaceutical ingredients through combined computer aided retrosynthesis and flow chemistry

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Efficient dyeing and antimicrobial properties with molecular docking performance of fluorescent reactive disperse dye on polyester and nylon fabrics

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In silico assessment of trypsin-pigment yellow 12 interactions using docking and molecular dynamics

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Synthesis of 2-Naphthols via a Trifluoroacetic Acid-Mediated Epoxy Alcohol Rearrangement

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Novel coumarin-oxadiazole azo dyes for enhanced latent fingerprint detection

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Isoquinoline Containing Azo Schiff Derivatives as Potential Antitubercular Agents: Synthesis, Characterization, Molecular Docking, PASS Prediction and ADME Studies

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Synthesis, Purification, Characterization, and ABTS Antioxidant Evaluation of Novel Azo Dyes

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Review on the synthesis of thiourea-triazine hybrid derivatives and its applications primarily in biological context

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Novel bromo benzoyl-substituted diazenyl benzofurans: Synthesis, structural characterization, antibacterial evaluation, and molecular docking studies

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New Cation Sensors Based on Eugenol-Derived Azo Dyes

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Regioselective synthesis of novel spiro-isoxazolines congeners as antimicrobial agents: in vitro and in-silico assessments

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Pyrimidine-based azo dyes: Synthesis, photophysical investigations, solvatochromism explorations and anti-bacterial activity

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Visible Light Catalyzed Oxidative Reactions Using Silver-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks Based on Metalloligands

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Facile Synthesis and Applications of Flavonoid-Heterocyclic Derivatives

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Advances in Molecular Photoswitches: From Azobenzenes to Azoquinolines

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Preparation, characterization and application of MT@SP@GBP and their use for synthesis of novel pyrazolophthalazine-5,10-diones

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Synthesis, characterization & molecular docking studies of rationally designed azobenzene-Derived 5-oxoimidazoline derivatives as potent antimicrobial agents

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Design, Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Docking of Heterocyclic Aromatic Thioether Derivatives Containing Amides

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ChemistrySelect, 2025, 10
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Novel 3‐Substituted‐2H‐Chromene Scaffold Based Fluorinated Hydrophobic Fragment as In‐Vitro Antiproliferative Agents and Apoptosis Inducers Targeting Both VEGFR‐2/BRAFV600E and h‐DHFR With Molecular Docking Simulation

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Zinc(II) Complexes with Benzothiazolyl Azo Compounds: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, NIR Emission, and Biological Properties

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Synthesis, antibacterial and anticancer activity of azo-based and aminomethylene derivatives of cyclic β-keto sulfones

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Exploring the Antituberculosis, Anti‐Inflammatory, and Antimicrobial Activities and Computational Potential of Quinoline‐8‐ol Azo Dye Complexes

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Study of Natural Dyes’ Liposomal Encapsulation in Food Dispersion Model Systems via High-Pressure Homogenization

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Molecules, 2025, 30, 1845
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Synthesis, characterization, solvatochromic, and electrochemical investigation of novel 4-methyl coumarin fused azo dyes as an NLO material and their biological studies

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Synthesis and in silico inhibitory action studies of azo-anchored imidazo[4,5-b]indole scaffolds against the COVID-19 main protease (Mpro)

Deepika Geedkar, Ashok Kumar and Pratibha Sharma

Sci Rep, 2024, 14
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Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Z‐Azo‐Arenes: Base‐Mediated 1,6‐Conjugate Addition of Arylhydrazine to para‐Quinone Methide

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Synthesis and characterization of Azo-Azomethine derivatives bearing thiazole moiety: In vitro antimicrobial, in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxicity assessment, accompanied by computational molecular docking, RDG, ELF, DFT, and MEP analysis

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Synthesis and structural investigations of the 2-methoxy-5-nitro aniline based azo molecules: Red emitting behavior in LFP and DFT studies

Shakuntala R B and Keshavayya J

Journal of Molecular Structure, 2025, 1329, 141404
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New copper (II) complexes derived from azo pyridone dyes: Structure characterization, thermal properties, and molecular docking studies

Jelena Lađarević, Lidija Radovanović, Bojan Božić, Aleksandra Mašulović, Tanja Lunić, Željko Radovanović, Jelena Rogan and Dušan Mijin

Applied Organom Chemis, 2023, 37
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Synthesis, Characterization, Computational, and Photophysical Investigation of Novel Pyran‐Azo Bridged Benzothiazoles and Their Biological Studies

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ChemistrySelect, 2025, 10
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Green synthesis of novel aryl sulfonyl-chromenones via one-pot, multi-component reaction using V2O5-FAp@MWCNT nanocomposite

Varalakshmi Potala, Kranthi Kumar Gangu, Kommu Jayarao, Adapaka Venkateswara Rao and Suresh Maddila

Inorganic Chemistry Communications, 2024, 170, 113546
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Azo Hydrazone–Chalcone Hybrids: DFT and experimental insights into spectroscopic and redox behavior

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Journal of Molecular Structure, 2026, 1360, 145534
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Synthesis of new metacetamol azo derivatives and assessment of their antibacterial and pharmacological potential

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Design, synthesis, and characterization of a novel pH-responsive azo dye incorporating a 1,3,4-thiadiazole ring for advanced textile applications

Sanjay Belowar, Md Rahamatolla, Shahidul Islam, Md Abdul Jalil, Shahin Hossain, Md Abu Saeed, Md Mahbubur Rahman Bhuiyan, Foysal Kazi and Sajib Shekh

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Synthesis, characterization, antioxidant and bioactivity assessment, and thermodynamic analysis of metal ion complexes using a novel azo dye

Asseel AA. Al-NAEMI, Abbas Ali Salih Al-HAMDANI, Susan Duraid AHMED, Muhammad Fazle RABBEE, Nokeun PARK and Wail Al ZOUBI

Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2025, 53, 100586
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Sulfonamides as anticancer agents: A brief review on sulfonamide derivatives as inhibitors of various proteins overexpressed in cancer

Khaled A. Elsayad, Ghada F. Elmasry, Sally T. Mahmoud and Fadi M. Awadallah

Bioorganic Chemistry, 2024, 147, 107409
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Kinetic Study of Coprinus cinereus Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation of 2,2′-Dihydroxyazobenzene

Rūta Ivanec-Goranina

IJMS, 2024, 25, 828
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