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An oxidant-free Rh(III)-catalyzed direct amidation of alkyl dithianes via C(sp3)–H bond activation utilizing diverse and robust dioxazolone reagents is reported. The reaction hinges on use of a Cp*Rh(III) complex in combination with an essential amino-carboxylate additive to generate usefully protected 1,3-aminoaldehyde derivatives. The scalability of the reaction was demonstrated as was a series of downstream product functionalizations, including dithiane deprotection, anion alkylation and reductive desulfurization, highlighting the general applicability of this transformation in the synthesis of novel scaffolds and building blocks.

Graphical abstract: Dithiane-directed Rh(iii)-catalyzed amidation of unactivated C(sp3)–H bonds

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