Catalysis of liquid phase organic reactions using chemically modified mesoporous inorganic solids

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

James H. Clark and Duncan J. Macquarrie


Abstract

The modification of silicas and related materials by attachment of organic functionalities to their surface is an important area of research in heterogeneous catalysis and green chemistry. The methods available for the preparation of these hybrid organic–inorganic materials are reviewed, as are their applications as catalysts in a range of reactions.


References

  1. Chemistry of Waste Minimisation, ed. J. H. Clark, Chapman and Hall, London, 1995 Search PubMed.
  2. J. H. Clark and D. J. Macquarrie, Chem. Soc. Rev., 1996, 303 RSC.
  3. D. C. Sherrington, Polymer Supported Synthesis, p. 141 in ref. 1 Search PubMed.
  4. T. W. Bastock and J. H. Clark, in Speciality Chemicals, ed. B. Pearson, Elsevier, London, 1992 Search PubMed.
  5. J. H. Clark, S. R. Cullen, S. J. Barlow and T. W. Bastock, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 1994, 1117 RSC.
  6. E. F. Vansant, P. Van Der Voort and K. C. Vrancken, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1995, 93, ch. 9 Search PubMed.
  7. K. R. Kumar, B. M. Choudhary, Z. Jamil and G. Thayagarajan, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1986, 130 RSC.
  8. J. H. Clark and C. Williamson, J. Mater. Chem., 1993, 3, 575 RSC.
  9. J. H. Clark, S. J. Tavener and S. J. Barlow, Chem. Commun., 1996, 2429 RSC.
  10. B. M. Choudhary and P. Barathi, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1987, 1505 RSC.
  11. S. L. Burkett, S. D. Sims and S. Mann, Chem. Commun., 1996, 1367 RSC.
  12. S. Mann and C. E. Fowler, Chem. Commun., 1997, 1769 RSC.
  13. D. J. Macquarrie, Chem. Commun., 1996, 1961 RSC.
  14. D. J. Macquarrie, J. H. Clark, A. Lambert, A. Priest and J. E. G. Mdoe, Reactive Funct. Polym., 1997, 35, 153 Search PubMed.
  15. V. Basiuk and A. A. Chuiko, J. Chromatogr., 1990, 529, 29 CrossRef CAS.
  16. D. J. Macquarrie, Chem. Commun., 1997, 601 RSC.
  17. J. H. Clark, D. J. Macquarrie, J. Chisem (née Bovey), I. C. Chisem and J. S. Rafelt, Chem. Commun., 1997, 2203 RSC.
  18. D. J. Macquarrie and S. E. Fairfield, J. Mater. Chem., 1997, 7, 2201 RSC.
  19. A. Butterworth, J. H. Clark, P. H. Walton and S. J. Barlow, Chem. Commun., 1996, 1859 RSC.
  20. Y. Kurusu and D. C. Neckers, J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 1981 CrossRef CAS.
  21. Y. Kurusu, React. Polym., 1995, 25, 63 Search PubMed.
  22. Y. V. Subba Rao, D. E. De Vos, T. Bein and P. A. Jacobs, Chem. Commun., 1997, 355 RSC.
  23. L. Barloy, J.-P. Lallier, P. Battoni and D. Mansuy, New J. Chem., 1992, 16, 71 Search PubMed.
  24. P. Battoni, J.-P. Lallier, L. Barloy and D. Mansuy, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1989, 1149 RSC.
  25. P. R. Cooke and J. R. Lindsay-Smith, Tetrahedron Lett., 1992, 33, 2737 CrossRef CAS.
  26. C. Gilmartin and J. R. Lindsay-Smith, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 1995, 243 RSC.
  27. P. Battoni, J. F. Bartoli, D. Mansuy, Y. S. Byun and T. G. Traylor, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1992, 1051 RSC.
  28. H. S. Hilal, C. Kim, M. L. Sito and A. F. Schreiner, J. Mol. Catal., 1991, 64, 133 CrossRef CAS.
  29. P. Battoni, E. Cardin, M. Louloudi, B. Schoellhorn, G. Spyroulias, D. Mansuy and T. G. Traylor, Chem. Commun., 1996, 2031 RSC.
  30. R. Neumann and T.-J. Wang, Chem. Commun., 1997, 1915 RSC.
  31. J. H. Clark, Catalysis of Organic Reactions using Supported Inorganic Reagents, VCH, New York, 1994 Search PubMed.
  32. J. H. Clark, in Waste Minimisation: A Chemists Approach, ed. K. Martin and T. W. Bastock, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1994 Search PubMed.
  33. J. H. Clark, K. Martin, A. J. Teasdale and S. J. Barlow, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1995, 2037 RSC.
  34. R. S. Drago, S. C. Petrosius and P. B. Kaufman, J. Mol. Catal., 1994, 89, 317 CrossRef CAS.
  35. R. Ryoo, S. Jun, J. Man Kim and M. Jeong Kim, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1997, 2225 RSC.
  36. R. Mokaya and W. Jones, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1997, 2185 RSC.
  37. J. B. Butrille and T. J. Pinnavaia, Catal. Today, 1992, 14, 141 CrossRef.
  38. J. H. Clark, P. M. Price, K. Martin, D. J. Macquarrie and T. W. Bastock, J. Chem. Res., 1997, 430 RSC.
  39. J. H. Clark, P. M. Price, K. Martin, D. J. Macquarrie and T. W. Bastock, UK Pat. Appl., 1996 Search PubMed.
  40. B. M. Khadilkar and S. D. Borkar, Tetrahedron Lett., 1997, 38, 1641 CrossRef CAS.
  41. Envirocats, Contract Catalysts Ltd., Knowsley, Merseyside, England Search PubMed.
  42. M. A. Harmer, Q. Sun, M. J. Michalczyk and Z. Yang, Chem. Commun., 1997, 1803 RSC.
  43. Q. Sun, M. A. Harmer and W. E. Farneth, Chem. Commun., 1996, 1201 RSC.
  44. J. M. Riego, Z. Sedin, J. M. Zaldivar, N. C. Marziano and C. Tortato, Tetrahedron Lett., 1996, 513 CrossRef CAS.
  45. M. Kamada, H. Nishijima and Y. Kera, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1993, 66, 3565 CAS.
  46. A. Corma, Chem. Rev., 1997, 97, 2373 CrossRef CAS.
  47. E. Angeletti, C. Canepa, G. Martinetti and P. Venturello, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1989, 105 RSC.
  48. E. Angeletti, C. Canepa, G. Martinetti and P. Venturello, Tetrahedron Lett., 1988, 2261 CrossRef CAS.
  49. R. H. Jin and Y. Kurusu, J. Mol. Catal., 1982, 73, 218.
  50. D. J. Macquarrie, S. J. Tavener, G. Gray, P. A. Heath and J. H. Clark, Chem. Commun., 1997, 1147 RSC.
  51. D. J. Macquarrie and D. B. Jackson, Chem. Commun., 1997, 1781 RSC.
  52. M. Lasperas, T. Lloret, L. Chaves, I. Rodriguez, A. Cauvel and D. Brunel, Stud. Surf. Sci., Catal., 1997, 108, 75 CAS.
  53. J. H. Clark, S. J. Tavener and S. J. Barlow, J. Mater. Chem., 1995, 5, 827 RSC.
  54. J. H. Clark, A. J. Butterworth, S. J. Tavener, A. J. Teasdale, S. J. Barlow, T. W. Bastock and K. Martin, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 1997, 68, 367 CrossRef CAS.
  55. C. P. Mehnert and J. Y. Ying, Chem. Commun., 1997, 2215 RSC.
  56. M.-Z. Cai, C.-S. Song and X. Huang, Synth. Commun., 1997, 27, 361.
  57. M.-Z. Cai, C.-S. Song and X. Huang, Synthesis, 1997, 521 CrossRef CAS.
  58. M.-Z. Cai, C.-S. Song and X. Huang, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1997, 2273 RSC.
  59. M. McCann, E. M. G. Coda and K. Maddock, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1994, 1489 RSC.
  60. E. Lindner, A. Jager, M. Kemmler, F. Auer, P. Wegner, H. A. Mayer and E. Plies, Inorg. Chem., 1997, 36, 862 CrossRef CAS.
  61. P. Gros, P. Le Perchec and J.-P. Senet, J. Chem. Res., 1995, 196 Search PubMed.
  62. J. Ching, K. I. Voivodov and T. W. Hutchens, J. Org. Chem., 1996, 61, 3582 CrossRef CAS.
  63. G. Arena, A. Casnati, A. Contino, L. Mirone and D. Sciotto, Chem. Commun., 1996, 2277 RSC.
  64. J. H. Clark, J. E. Johnstone and M. S. White, Chem. Commun., 1996, 2253 RSC.
Click here to see how this site uses Cookies. View our privacy policy here.