Interfacial chemistry in multivalent aqueous batteries: fundamentals, challenges, and advances

Zhengyu Ju, Tianrui Zheng, Bowen Zhang and Guihua Yu

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2024, 53, 8980
DOI: 10.1039/D4CS00474D

Small changes, big gains: standardizing non-electrode coin cell components in aqueous zinc battery research

Saptarshi Paul, James H. Nguyen, Michael L. Harrigan, Ashutosh Rana, Andy Berbille and Jeffrey E. Dick

EES Batteries, 2025, 1, 813
DOI: 10.1039/D5EB00084J

Desired spontaneous corrosion via a highly hydrophilic porous layer for aqueous zinc-ion batteries

Guoquan Jiang, Junchao Zhu, Linxin He, Nan Qiu and Yuan Wang

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2025, 13, 19580
DOI: 10.1039/D5TA01192B

Unlocking high-performance zinc batteries via haloacetamide-regulated nucleation and interface chemistry

Seul Gi Lee, Syryll Olidan, Laudimer Tye Tan, Kuk Young Cho, Jihoon Kim and Sukeun Yoon

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2026, 14, 8654
DOI: 10.1039/D5TA08741D

Stabilizing zinc anodes via engineering the active sites and pore structure of functional composite layers

Kun Li, Jiahao Chen, Wang Xu, Zhongfu Yan, Borui Yang, Ting Li, Miao He, Jing Liu, Anjun Hu and Jianping Long

Chem. Commun., 2024, 60, 9962
DOI: 10.1039/D4CC03536D

Effects of current density on Zn reversibility

Licheng Miao, Wenqi Jia and Lifang Jiao

Chem. Sci., 2024, 15, 18227
DOI: 10.1039/D4SC06319H

Biomimetic design for zinc-based energy storage devices: principles, challenges and opportunities

Jian Song, Qian Zhang, Guangjie Yang, Kai Qi, Xue Li, Zhenlu Liu, Haoqi Yang, Ho Seok Park, Shaohua Jiang, Jingquan Han, Shuijian He and Bao Yu Xia

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2025, 54, 8071
DOI: 10.1039/D5CS00093A

Fluorinated silane induced zincophilic-hydrophobic interface for stable Zn anode

Dan Zhang, Xianguang Zeng, Chengyan Wen, Hong Luo and Yi Guo

Surfaces and Interfaces, 2025, 56, 105734
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2024.105734

Mutual-activation effect and hydrogen-bond reconfiguration enabling fast ion-transport and self-healing artificial SEI for ultra-stable zinc anodes

Haozhong Shi, Shaohuan Hong, Weijia Meng, Feng Gong, Zipu Zhao, Peng Zhang, Wenlong Cao, Xiaobing Li, Peng Cui, Lei Gou, Yue Ma and Xiaoyong Fan

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2026, 115, 565
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.11.054

Nanofluid channels mitigated Zn2+ concentration polarization prolonged over 30 times lifespan for reversible zinc anodes

Jingying Li, Kui Xu, Jia Yao, Yiyuan Yang, Ziang Wu, Jieqiong Zhang, Xu Chen, Junjie Zheng, Yin Yang, Xingtai Liu, Xiaofang Wang, Yi Gan, Wei Hu, Lin Lv, Guokun Ma, Li Tao, Hanbin Wang, Jun Zhang, Hao Wang and Houzhao Wan

Energy Storage Materials, 2024, 73, 103844
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103844

Hierarchical porous CuMn current collector enabled oriented Zn(002) plane growth toward dendrite-free zinc anode

Yanfei Huang, Jianli Kang, Enzuo Liu, Biao Chen, Junwei Sha, Liying Ma, Chunnian He and Naiqin Zhao

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 512, 162600
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2025.162600

A Biomimetic Copper Silicate‐MOF Hybrid for Highly Stable Zn Metal Anode

Ke Han, Xiaolin Ma, Hongxing Li, Lizhong Liu, Xiaoxiao Deng, Lulu Song, Liangxu Lin, Yang Liu, Yi Zhao and Wei Huang

Advanced Materials, 2025, 37
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202503046

UIO‐66/Holey Graphene as a Surface Protective Layer for the Stabilization of Zn‐Metal Anode for High Performance Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries

Yuheng Wu, Liang Liu, Hong Cui, Qinghua Fan and Jiantie Xu

Small, 2025, 21
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202505115

An interfacial dual-regulation strategy for ultra-stable 3D Zn metal anodes

Chen Liu, Jian Zeng, Shuanlong Di, Shulan Wang and Li Li

Acta Materialia, 2024, 281, 120433
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2024.120433

Playing with Water Molecules: “Repulsing” or “Trapping” to Exclude Water‐Induced Side Reactions on Zn Metal Anode

Meizhu Sun, Kehao Wan, Yinshi Huang, Hao Yang, Xi Zhou, Chenglin Yan, Jinqiu Zhou and Tao Qian

Adv Funct Materials, 2025, 35
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202417890

Achieving Ultra‐Long Cycle Life of Zn Anode Using ZnSn(OH)6 Coating Layer via Desolvation Effect and Uniform Zn2+ Flux

Yanhong Meng, Xinyu Bai, Hongming Chen, Busheng Zhang, Zijin Liu, Xinbo He and Dan Zhou

Small, 2024, 20
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202405379

Oxygen plasma-engineered ZnF2 with built-in electric field enables rapid Zn2+ transport for robust Zn metal batteries

Songting Shan, Miaomiao Zhang, Yanan Guo, Ke Fan and Xin-Yao Yu

Applied Physics Letters, 2025, 127
DOI: 10.1063/5.0302670

Dual‐Channel Ion Storage Mechanism for Zinc–Ammonium Hybrid Batteries: Interfacial Zn2+/NH4+ Co‐Deposition versus Bulk H+/NH4+ Co‐Intercalation

Junwei Yan, Yuquan Zeng, Jianli Zhang, Guangya Hou, Qiang Chen and Yiping Tang

Adv Funct Materials, 2025
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202523447

Crystal Orientation Regulation and Dynamic Protection via Dual Interface Engineering for Dendrite‐Free Zinc Deposition

Xin Wu, Ruiqian Li, Yujie Cao, Zixian Zhu, Zhengye Yang, Menghao Xia, Hongwei Kang, Huizhu Yu and Rencheng Jin

Energy & Environ Materials, 2026
DOI: 10.1002/eem2.70306

Stabilizing Zn Metal Anode via an Innovative Cu-MOF/Carbon Cloth Ion-Buffering Layer

Yuhan Fu, Yali Li, Yang Chen, Jidong Hu, Hai Liu, Jiawei Zhao, Shoukun Zhao, Hongyun Ma, Yujun Fu, Deyan He and Junshuai Li

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2025, 17, 43002
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c07848

Hybrid Artificial Interfacial Layer for Protecting Zinc Anodes and Suppressing Polyiodide Shuttle

Jingjing Wang, Danying Zuo, Xi Cheng, Jing Xu, Hongjun Li and Hongwei Zhang

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2024, 12, 16012
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c05563

Fast interfacial kinetics on zinc anodes via electron delocalized maleimide additives for high-performance zinc-ion batteries

Yi Song, Houzhen Li, Yongchao Kang, Yanyan Li, Xiaoru Zhao, Hao Chen, Jian-Jun Wang, Yuanhua Sang, Hong Liu and Shuhua Wang

Sci. China Chem., 2026, 69, 1528
DOI: 10.1007/s11426-025-2898-0

Epitaxial Substrate Engineering Enables Ultrastable Zinc Anodes via Low‐Lattice‐Mismatch Interface‐Induced Dendrite Regulation

Ying Li, Yi‐Han Zhao, Jingyu Wang, Dinghao Xu, Yuange Wang, Pengfei Wang, Zonglin Liu, Qinzhi Lai, Jie Shu, Qianyu Zhang and Ting‐Feng Yi

Adv Funct Materials, 2026, 36
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202509963

Synergistic design of a three-dimensional and multifunctional fluorine-doped hollow carbon nanofiber coatings with in-situ dynamically formed ZnF2 interphase for long-term stable aqueous dendrite-free zinc anodes

Ziqiang Zhang, Tiancheng Liu, Yuanming Wang, Fengquan She, Yulong Jiao, Xue Wang and Guohui Yuan

Journal of Energy Storage, 2026, 154, 121265
DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2026.121265

Constructing stable solid electrolyte interphases to enhance the calendar life of anode-free lithium metal batteries

Jungyoon Lee, Jinuk Kim, Dong Gyu Lee, Donghyeok Son, Juhyun Lee, Saehun Kim, Seungjun Han, Nam-Soon Choi, Tae Kyung Lee and Jinwoo Lee

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 499, 156296
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2024.156296

Indium-modified zinc alloy anode with uniform electric field regulation for dendrite-free and durable rechargeable zinc–air batteries

Changgan Lai, Qianyu Li, Yufan Li, Tian Jiang, Denghui Ma, Jialong Hu, Kehan Fang, Zepei Lang, Houcheng Zhang, Xinyan Zhou and Jianming Li

Journal of Power Sources, 2026, 669, 239406
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2026.239406

Toward Stable and Safe Zinc Metal Anodes in Aqueous Rechargeable Batteries

Xiuping Luo, Tao Shen and Chaofeng Liu

Advanced Sustainable Systems, 2025, 9
DOI: 10.1002/adsu.202501189

Ultra‐Thin Hybrid Ion Exchange Interlayer for High Performance Aqueous Zn Metal Batteries

Tong Yang, Weijia Meng, Tan Trung Kien Huynh, Zhengyu Wang, Jiaye Ye, Yang Yang, Minh Tam Hoang, Zixuan Liu, Zijian Cai, Meiqing Guo, Jingsan Xu and Hongxia Wang

Advanced Science, 2026, 13
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202522394

Self‐Assembled Homogeneous Heterobimetallic‐Oxide Interfaces Enable Synergistic Hydrogen Evolution Passivation for Durable Acidic Zn–Mn Batteries

Zhipeng Shao, Yucheng Xie, Jie Luo, Lin Lin, Yingyu Han, Chaowei Li, Wubin Zhuang, Shizhuo Liu, Wenhui Wang, Tong Liu, Guo Hong, Cuiping Han, Qichong Zhang and Yagang Yao

Angewandte Chemie, 2025, 137
DOI: 10.1002/ange.202513422

Synergistic Integration of a Zirconia Field‐Homogenizer and a COF Ion‐Regulator for Ultrastable Zinc Metal Anodes

Liang Cao, Pengshu Yi, Shaochong Cao, Yongshuai Liu, Wenyi Lu, Fengkai Zuo, Zhouhong Ren, Shan He, Qinhua Xu, Zhangwen Xie, Mingxin Ye and Jianfeng Shen

Small, 2026
DOI: 10.1002/smll.73330

Intrinsic Screening Descriptor for Organic Proton Donors to Enable Long Lifespan Aqueous Zinc||Polyaniline Batteries

Qianjin Zhang, Tao Chen, Xiaohu Qian and Jiajun Fu

Advanced Energy Materials, 2025, 15
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202403392

Self-assembled polysilane artificial solid electrolyte interphase layer towards highly reversible zinc electrochemistry

Xiao Zhang, Fei Lu, Long Su, Jiayi Li, Xinming Xu, Fengjin Xie, Liqiang Zheng and Xinpei Gao

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 496, 153902
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2024.153902

Micro‐Terraced Surface Induced Directional Two‐Dimensional Diffusion Enables Dendrite‐Free Zinc Anodes

Pengfei Zhang, Chao Geng, Canhuang Li, Jin‐Ming Wu, Minhua Cao, Tulai Sun and Wei Wen

Advanced Materials, 2026, 38
DOI: 10.1002/adma.72560

A Hydrophobic and High Surface Charge Phosphate Interphase for High Areal Capacity Zinc Metal Batteries

Junpeng Li, Junjie Ba, Chunyu Zhao, Fengxue Duan, Xiuxiu Yin, Yingjin Wei, Kangning Zhao and Yizhan Wang

Advanced Materials, 2025, 37
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202501956

Engineering electron cloud density of phenazine for high-voltage and long-life alkaline batteries

Xinhao Xue, Lintong Hu, Minjie Shi and Chao Yan

Energy Storage Materials, 2024, 73, 103775
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103775

Cold-Pressing Strategy for Constructing Simple and High-Performance Dendrite-Free Zinc Anodes for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries

Yu Zhang, Zhenyu Hu, Yiyang Bi, Songlin Tian, Haoran Sun, Kai Li, Wanqiang Liu, Lianshan Sun, Wei Liu and Dong Wang

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2025, 13, 5381
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.5c00832

Electrochemical Crystallization in Aqueous Electrolytes: Unlocking the Complex Chemistry of a Seemingly Simple Molecule

Stephen T. Fuller, Evalyn S. Wilber, Susan Moseley and Kent J. X. Zheng

ACS Materials Lett., 2026, 8, 309
DOI: 10.1021/acsmaterialslett.5c00736

A Systematic Understanding of Zinc Salts in Electrolyte Design for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries

Qinglong Zhao, Zixu Sun, Huakun Liu, Hangjun Ying and Shixue Dou

ACS Nano, 2025, 19, 35237
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c10278

Self-assembly of super-hydrophobic and zincophilic surface monolayer for durable Zn anodes

Kai Fu, Huijian Wang, Meilan Xie, Yangqian Zhang, Yuxuan Xin, Xingwang Xu, Yurou Wu, Zhendong Li, Yidan Luo, Yongcun Ma, Cailing Liu, Dui Ma, Hongbo Huang, Yaqi Liao, Fanyan Zeng and Xiao Liang

Energy Storage Materials, 2025, 78, 104281
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2025.104281

Research progress on structural regulation and advanced characterization of electric double layer at Zn anode interface of aqueous Zn-ion batteries

Mengqi Zhou, Xuesong Zhao, Zhanyi Cheng and Huilin Pan

Chin. Sci. Bull., 2024
DOI: 10.1360/TB-2024-0919

Selection of Negative Charged Acidic Polar Additives to Regulate Electric Double Layer for Stable Zinc Ion Battery

Xing Fan, Lina Chen, Yongjing Wang, Xieyu Xu, Xingxing Jiao, Peng Zhou, Yangyang Liu, Zhongxiao Song and Jiang Zhou

Nano-Micro Lett., 2024, 16
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-024-01475-5

Natural volcanic mud with de-solvation function as a protective layer for dendrite-free Zn anode

Dan Liao, Yujie Kou, Tianxiu Du, Kai Li, Zhongfeng Li and Yong Wang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 519, 165144
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2025.165144

Unlocking Bimetallic Activity in KCoFe(CN)6 through Solvation Structure Reconstruction for High-Voltage Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries

Ce Qiu, Wenjing Han, Jinlong Chen, Fuhao Cheng and Ying Lei

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2026, 18, 16542
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6c00025

Seed‐Assisted Reversible Dissolution/Deposition of MnO2 for Long‐Cyclic and Green Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Yifeng Qi, Fengfeng Li, Hongwei Sheng, Haoshuo Zhang, Jiao Yuan, Lingxiao Ma, Huasheng Bi, Yuqi Ma, Wenquan Li and Wei Lan

Small, 2024, 20
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202404312

Engineering low-cost multifunctional carbon interface layer with hydrophobic negative surface and oriented zinc deposition dynamics for dendrite-free zinc ion batteries

Ziqiang Zhang, Tiancheng Liu, Fengquan She, Yulong Jiao, Yuanming Wang and Guohui Yuan

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2025, 690, 137338
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137338

Hydrogenation-mediated interfacial chemistry toward SEI engineering for aqueous zinc metal batteries

Mingming Wang, Yahan Meng, Jintao Qi, Apeng Li, Ze Xu, Xiang Li, Xiangyang Li and Shaoming Huang

Energy Storage Materials, 2026, 84, 104878
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2026.104878

The Synergy of Thermodynamics and Kinetics: A Pathway to Dendrite‐Free Zinc Anodes

Hao Tan, Yifeng Han, Xiaozhen Li, Hongling Yao, Chuju Wang, Tao Mei, Xianbao Wang, Guoxiu Wang and Yi Chen

Adv Funct Materials, 2026
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.75253

Ordered Co‐Assembly of Soft‐in‐Hard Hetero‐Structured Pulse Guidance Ion‐Accelerator for Dendrite‐Free Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Battery Anodes

Xiang Li, Jiahao Chen, Tong Wang, Binhang Wang, Yujie Cao, Dongliang Chao and Yun Tang

Angew Chem Int Ed, 2025, 64
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202505855

Edge-electron induced ferrimagnetic effect to accelerate interfacial desolvation kinetics toward dendrite-free Zn metal batteries

Haifeng Yang, Fangqi Liu, Bixian Chen, Xiaomin Cheng, Qinghua Guan, Jing Dong, Teng Li, Lujie Jia, Wenbin Wang, Jing Zhang, Jiqiang Jia, Yongzheng Zhang, Canhuang Li, Yunjian Liu, Hongzhen Lin and Jian Wang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 519, 164989
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2025.164989

Mitigation of Dendrite Formation on Zinc Electrodes in Mildly Acidic Electrolytes: The Influence of Self-Assembled Graphene Surface Coatings and Electrolyte Additives

Andrew J. Sellathurai, Mahmoud Khademi, Bo X. Zhang, Munyah Al-Hamdani and Dominik P. J. Barz

Langmuir, 2025, 41, 19204
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c01550

Gradient cellulose-based separator with dual nano-confinement and ion-guiding functions for dendrite-free zinc-ion batteries

Zhichao Liu, Qifan Liu, Haodao Mo, Yunyang Duan, Jisi Zhang, Zhenghu Sun, Yanfei Zeng and Dongliang Yan

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 523, 168579
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2025.168579

Reconfiguring the Coordination Structure in Deep Eutectic Electrolytes for Enabling Stable Operation of Zinc-Ion Batteries

Qiang Guo, Weixing Mo, Jianhang Huang and Feng Liu

Nano Lett., 2024, 24, 14965
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03480

Electronic-ionic dual-conductive framework/channel stabilized Zn anodes for high-performance aqueous Zn-ion batteries

Qian He, Zekai Zhang, Hongchun Mu, Cheng Lian, Quan Li, Haiping Su, Jingkun Li and Honglai Liu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 511, 161884
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2025.161884

Stabilizing the Anode and Cathode Interface Synchronously via Electrolyte-Triggered Hydrogel Interphase for Zinc Metal Batteries

Xinze Cai, Xin Li, Jiahui Liang, Jiazhen Qiu, Wenkuo Lin, Chunlong Dai, Zifeng Lin and Jiangqi Zhao

Nano-Micro Lett., 2026, 18
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-025-02051-1

MXene quantum dots enable self-repairing and anti-corrosive interphase for high-performance zinc anode

Xinlong Liu, King Yan Chung, Qingjun Yang, Cuiqin Fang, Shenzhen Deng, Jing Han, Jian Lu and Bingang Xu

Materials Today, 2025, 87, 103
DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.05.015

Dendrite-Free and Highly Stable Zn Metal Anode with Superconducting Nb3Sn Alloy Layer

Xiaoquan Han, Tianqi Li, Jianxun Zhao, Shang Gao, Jing Zhao and Wanqiang Liu

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2024, 12, 14239
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c04674

Selective facet etching enables dendrite-less molten salt aluminum metal batteries

Meng Zhang, Xin Tong, Lujun Zhu, Fang Liu, Yongfeng Jia, Zhitong Xiao, Daohang Fu, Kang Han, Yu Wang, Hao Zhang, Xuanpeng Wang, Jiashen Meng and Quanquan Pang

National Science Review, 2025, 12
DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwaf233

Dual-strategy stabilization of zinc anodes through solvation regulation and interfacial engineering in aqueous zinc ion batteries

Weilin Yan, Yifan Wang, Lufan Liu, Feiyu Tao, Yang Huang, Zhaoqian Li, Li'e Mo, Hong Zhang and Linhua Hu

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 524, 168877
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2025.168877

Ordered Co‐Assembly of Soft‐in‐Hard Hetero‐Structured Pulse Guidance Ion‐Accelerator for Dendrite‐Free Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Battery Anodes

Xiang Li, Jiahao Chen, Tong Wang, Binhang Wang, Yujie Cao, Dongliang Chao and Yun Tang

Angewandte Chemie, 2025, 137
DOI: 10.1002/ange.202505855

Unlocking the multidimensional application and optimization mechanism of MOFs materials in aqueous zinc ion batteries

Lu-Lu Zhao, Jing-Yu Wang, Yi-Meng Wu, Peng-Fei Wang, Zong-Lin Liu, Jie Shu, Ting-Feng Yi and Qiaobao Zhang

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2025, 111, 249
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.07.063

Dielectric-ion-conductive ZnNb2O6 layer enabling rapid desolvation and diffusion for dendrite-free Zn metal batteries

Haifeng Yang, Jian Wang, Panpan Zhang, Xiaomin Cheng, Qinghua Guan, Jing Dong, Bixian Chen, Lujie Jia, Jing Zhang, Yongzheng Zhang, Yunjian Liu and Hongzhen Lin

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2025, 100, 693
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2024.09.010

Self‐Assembled Homogeneous Heterobimetallic‐Oxide Interfaces Enable Synergistic Hydrogen Evolution Passivation for Durable Acidic Zn–Mn Batteries

Zhipeng Shao, Yucheng Xie, Jie Luo, Lin Lin, Yingyu Han, Chaowei Li, Wubin Zhuang, Shizhuo Liu, Wenhui Wang, Tong Liu, Guo Hong, Cuiping Han, Qichong Zhang and Yagang Yao

Angew Chem Int Ed, 2025, 64
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202513422

Zwitterionic additive-mediated dual regulation of electrode interface and solvation structure for ultra-stable zinc-ion batteries

Jie Zhang, Guangliang Lin, Jiaqi Wang, Juncai Shi, Yongnan Zhao, Lifang Jiao, Shaofeng Lou and Haiyan Gao

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2025, 110, 444
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.07.004

Construction of stable Zn metal anode by inorganic functional protective layer toward long-life aqueous Zn-ion battery

Lu-Lu Zhao, Shan Zhao, Nan Zhang, Peng-Fei Wang, Zong-Lin Liu, Ying Xie, Jie Shu and Ting-Feng Yi

Energy Storage Materials, 2024, 71, 103628
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103628

Zn2⁺‐Rich Chelate Layer Facilitates Ultrahigh‐Rate Zinc Anodes Via Cation Compensation and Anion Repulsion

Yuzhe Zhang, Rouya Wang, Huaisheng Ao, Tao Ma, Xuekun Zhu, Xiaotan Zhang, Jian Rong, Ziyao Zhou, Zhongchao Bai, Shi Xue Dou, Nana Wang and Zhongyu Li

Advanced Energy Materials, 2025, 15
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202404203