Issue 48, 2021

A comparative overview of carbon anodes for nonaqueous alkali metal-ion batteries

Abstract

Since the commercialization of the graphite anode by Sony in 1991, extensive research findings have demonstrated that carbon-based materials are promising candidates for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and “post lithium-ion batteries,” sodium-ion batteries (SIBs)/potassium-ion batteries (PIBs). These three alkali-ion batteries consist of similar components and electrochemical reaction mechanisms in carbon materials, while some significant difference proved to exist in their electrochemical storage behaviors. This review presents a comprehensive comparison of Li+/Na+/K+ storage behavior in carbon anode materials (graphite, graphene, soft carbon and hard carbon) in view of the possible storage mechanism and favorable strategies to enhance their electrochemical performance. Hence, a better understanding of the relationship between the structure, charge storage mechanism and electrochemical behavior of carbon materials is provided. Finally, critical issues and perspectives are discussed to demonstrate prospective research directions for carbon anode materials in these alkali metal-ion batteries.

Graphical abstract: A comparative overview of carbon anodes for nonaqueous alkali metal-ion batteries

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
16 sep. 2021
Accepted
03 nóv. 2021
First published
04 nóv. 2021

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2021,9, 27140-27169

A comparative overview of carbon anodes for nonaqueous alkali metal-ion batteries

H. Zhang, S. Zhao and F. Huang, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2021, 9, 27140 DOI: 10.1039/D1TA07962J

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements