Issue 14, 2011

Mechanisms and advancement of antifading agents for fluorescence microscopy and single-molecule spectroscopy

Abstract

Modern fluorescence microscopy applications go along with increasing demands for the employed fluorescent dyes. In this work, we compared antifading formulae utilizing a recently developed reducing and oxidizing system (ROXS) with commercial antifading agents. To systematically test fluorophore performance in fluorescence imaging of biological samples, we carried out photobleaching experiments using fixed cells labeled with various commonly used organic dyes, such as Alexa 488, Alexa 594, Alexa 647, Cy3B, ATTO 550, and ATTO 647N. Quantitative evaluation of (i) photostability, (ii) brightness, and (iii) storage stability of fluorophores in samples mounted in different antifades (AFs) reveal optimal combinations of dyes and AFs. Based on these results we provide guidance on which AF should preferably be used with a specific dye. Finally, we studied the antifading mechanisms of the commercial AFs using single-molecule spectroscopy and reveal that these empirically selected AFs exhibit similar properties to ROXS AFs.

Graphical abstract: Mechanisms and advancement of antifading agents for fluorescence microscopy and single-molecule spectroscopy

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
23 sep. 2010
Accepted
14 jan. 2011
First published
11 feb. 2011

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011,13, 6699-6709

Mechanisms and advancement of antifading agents for fluorescence microscopy and single-molecule spectroscopy

T. Cordes, A. Maiser, C. Steinhauer, L. Schermelleh and P. Tinnefeld, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, 13, 6699 DOI: 10.1039/C0CP01919D

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements