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Quasi-Solid-State Electrolytes: Bridging the gap between solid and liquid electrolytes for zinc-ion batteries

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Tailoring Membrane Surface Electrostatics to Regulate Zinc Deposition for Alkaline Zinc-Based Flow Battery

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Improving the Volumetric Capacity of Gallocyanine Flow Battery by Adding a Molecular Spectator

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Homogeneous Complexation Strategy to Manage Bromine for High‐Capacity Zinc–Bromine Flow Battery

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Constructing Microporous Ion Exchange Membranes via Simple Hypercrosslinking for pH‐Neutral Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

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Hydrophobic Thiophene Unit Modification for the Construction of Novel Anion Exchange Membranes for High-Speed Transport of Ion Channels

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High‐Energy Aqueous S‐MnO2 Batteries with Redox Charge Carriers

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Unlocking Full State‐of‐Charge of Polyoxometalate for High‐Energy‐Density Redox Flow Batteries via Concerted Proton‐Electron Transfer

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A Multielectron and High‐Potential Spirobifluorene‐Based Posolyte for Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries

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Performance of cobalt oxide-modified graphite felt composite electrodes prepared by pulse electro-flash vaporization in vanadium flow batteries

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Flow battery for long duration energy storage: Development, challenges and prospects

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Covalent organic framework composite membrane for long lifespan alkaline zinc-based flow battery

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Designing Better Flow Batteries: An Overview on Fifty Years’ Research

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Potassium Phthalimide Doped with Delta‐Site Structures to Construct Ultra‐Long Cycle Life Aqueous Zn‐Polymer Batteries

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V2O5 nanosheet arrays/Co3O4 nanoneedle arrays composite for supercapacitor with enhanced energy density

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Highly stable side-chain-type cardo poly(aryl ether ketone)s membranes for vanadium flow battery

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Rechargeable Seawater-Based Chloride-Ion Batteries Enabled by Covalent Surface Chemistry in MXenes

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Supramolecular Interaction‐Driven Amorphization of Poly(aryl piperidine) Membranes for Enhanced Proton Conductivity

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Study on the Correlation between ipa and ipc of Electrode in Vanadium Flow Batteries by In‐Situ Weak Measurement Imaging

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Unlocking Full State‐of‐Charge of Polyoxometalate for High‐Energy‐Density Redox Flow Batteries via Concerted Proton‐Electron Transfer

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Chelation approach to long-lived and reversible chromium anolytes for aqueous flow batteries

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Carbon-based materials derived from green and sustainable chemistry: Current perspectives for electrocatalysis and energy applications

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A TOC- and deposition-free electrochromic window driven by redox flow battery

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High‐Stable All‐Iron Redox Flow Battery with Innovative Anolyte based on Steric Hindrance Regulation

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Dual photoelectrode-drived Fe–Br rechargeable flow battery for solar energy conversion and storage: A cost-effective approach

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Advanced Materials for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries: Major Obstacles and Optimization Strategies

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Progress and prospects of pH-neutral aqueous organic redox flow batteries: Electrolytes and membranes

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Regulating the solvation structure of Zn2+ via glycine enables a long-cycling neutral zinc-ferricyanide flow battery

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Elucidating Ligand Exchange Dynamics of Hexacyanochromate‐Based Redox Mediators in Aqueous Iron‐Chromium Redox Flow Batteries

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Recent Advances on Transition Metal Sulfides for Key Components of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

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Self-charging organic flow batteries based on multivalent metal negative electrodes

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Pd2+-coordinated polybenzimidazole membranes with fast and selective ion transport for alkaline aqueous organic redox flow battery

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Excellently conductive fluorinated poly (acenaphthylenyl aryl piperidinium) anion exchange membranes with robust dimensional stability

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Evaluation of highly stable redox-active materials for aqueous organic redox flow batteries using static cells

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Flow field design and visualization for flow-through type aqueous organic redox flow batteries

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A structurally simple asymmetrical viologen anolyte with high capacity and robust cycling performance for neutral aqueous organic flow batteries

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Phenothiazylpropylsulfonate: A High‐Potential Posolyte for Redox‐Flow Batteries: Study of the Instability in the Charged State

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Directional molecular transport in iron redox flow batteries by interfacial electrostatic forces

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Chitosan Composite Membrane with Efficient Hydroxide Ion Transport via Nano‐Confined Hydrogen Bonding Network for Alkaline Zinc‐Based Flow Batteries

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A Multielectron and High‐Potential Spirobifluorene‐Based Posolyte for Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries

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Machine Learning–Guided Solvation Engineering of Chiral Viologens for Durable Neutral Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries

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Current State and Future Prospects of Environmentally Catalytic Zn‐NOx Batteries

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N-Isobutylphenothiazine as a reversible and stable catholyte in non-aqueous organic redox flow batteries

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Anion-type solvation structure enables stable zinc‑iodine flow batteries

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Dual-function compression of porous electrodes for high-current–density aqueous organic redox flow batteries

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Bidirectionally Enhanced Reaction Kinetics in Vanadium Redox Flow Battery via Regulating Mixed-Valence States in Perovskite Electrodes

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Branching‐Induced Intermolecular Repulsion Effects Drive Stable and Sustainable Flow Batteries on Condensed Nitroxyl Radicals

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Supramolecular Modifying Nafion with Fluoroalkyl‐Functionalized Polyoxometalate Nanoclusters for High‐Selective Proton Conduction.

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The Halogen Bond Chemistry in Zn–I Redox Flow Batteries

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Magnetic field-enabled ultrahigh-rate Zn metal anodes

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Recent Advances and Future Perspectives of Membranes in Iron-Based Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries

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Air-stable naphthalene derivative-based electrolytes for sustainable aqueous flow batteries

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Electrochemical storage systems for renewable energy integration: A comprehensive review of battery technologies and grid-scale applications

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A polymer membrane with integrated microphase separation and intrinsic microporosity for aqueous organic redox flow batteries

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Elucidating Ligand Exchange Dynamics of Hexacyanochromate‐Based Redox Mediators in Aqueous Iron‐Chromium Redox Flow Batteries

Ji‐Eun Jang, Vithiya Muralidharan, Yoon Seong Kim, Hyunwoo Kim, Jungki Ryu, Guihua Yu, Dong‐Hwa Seo and Hyun‐Wook Lee

Angewandte Chemie, 2025, 137
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A high-capacity and ultra-stable neutral all-iron redox flow battery constructed by utilizing the six-coordinate Fe(Ⅲ) phosphonate complex

Shaohao Xiao, Jinan Li, Jie Zhang, Zhiyong Fu and Zhenxing Liang

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2026, 115, 533
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Dynamic Homogeneous Catalysis Enables Stable and Efficient Aqueous Organosulfur Redox Flow Batteries

Qiliang Chen, Yajie Jin, Siyuan Ren, Wei Guo and Yongzhu Fu

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2026, 148, 3392
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TEMPO microemulsion enabling extremely high capacity catholyte in aqueous organic redox flow batteries

Zhipeng Xiang, Changyuan Yang, Wenjin Li, Tianhui Xu, Kai Wan, Zhiyong Fu and Zhenxing Liang

Chemical Engineering Science, 2025, 304, 121093
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Metallic-phase MoS2 nanosheets boost polysulfide redox kinetics to high-performance polysulfide-based flow batteries

Ruiyu Liu, Su Yan, Xin Huang, Weizhe Xiang, Jian Xu, Zhizhao Xu, Mei Ding, Binglei Liu, Hongtai Li, Xiaolei Huang, Shengqi Chu, Guangmin Zhou and Chuankun Jia

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2026, 530, 173401
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Next‐Generation Ultrathin Lightweight Electrode for pH‐Universal Aqueous Flow Batteries

Jiajun Wu, Rui Nie, Lihong Yu, Yizhe Nie, Yang Zhao, Le Liu and Jingyu Xi

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Four-Electron-Transferred Pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone Derivatives Enabled High-Energy-Density Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries

Guangxu Ge, Chenkai Mu, Yonggang Wang, Changkun Zhang and Xianfeng Li

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2025, 147, 4790
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Thermodynamic regulation of electrolyte to achieve air-tolerant viologen-based flow battery

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Boosting the Activity and Stability of 3‐Hydroxyphenothiazine Derivatives for Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries

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Advanced Energy Materials, 2025, 15
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Roadmap for Next-Generation Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies: Secondary Batteries and Supercapacitors

Yu Yao, Xianhong Rui, Ruilin Bai, Yue Ouyang, Ge Li, Yuming Zhao, Yu-Hui Zhu, Meng Zhao, Bo-Quan Li, Xianghua Zhang, Zhen Li, Fangxin Ling, Changde Ma, Jiaxin Ma, Feng Zhou, Zhihao Ren, Xiaoyu Shi, Ziming Zhao, Yan Lu, Bei-Er Jia, Nanzhong Wu, Zihang Wang, Wenjiao Yao, Songshan Bi, Keyi Chen, Jian-You Li, Jia-Yi Wu, Jia-Xin Li, Wen-Bin Tu, Jie Guan, Xing-Long Wu, Xu-Dong Zhang, Kai Wang, Yanwei Ma, Chaoqiong Zhu, Fang Wan, Dan Xie, Bingan Lu, Ji-Jing Xu, Chilin Li, Zhiqiang Niu, Yongbing Tang, Qingyu Yan, Zhaoyin Wen, Changkun Zhang, Xianfeng Li, Zhong-Shuai Wu, Jia-Qi Huang, Qiang Zhang, Sen Xin, Yu-Guo Guo and Yan Yu

ACS Nano, 2025, 19, 30568
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A soluble highly-sulfonated polybenzimidazole with high molecular weight as membrane for vanadium flow battery with enhanced performance and long-term stability

Jie Liu, Ziwei Song, Li Gao, Mingting Di, Xuehua Ruan, Wenji Zheng, Xuemei Wu, Xiaopeng Zhang, Xiaoming Yan and Gaohong He

Journal of Membrane Science, 2024, 710, 123114
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Machine Learning–Guided Solvation Engineering of Chiral Viologens for Durable Neutral Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries

Xu Liu, Haiyan Yu, Xiaotong Deng, Jian‐Yue He, Xuri Zhang, Junjie Huang, Zengrong Wang, Chenjing Liu, Xin Zhang and Gang He

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Elucidating Charge Carrier Solvation in Biredox Eutectic Electrolytes for Nonaqueous Symmetrical Organic Redox Flow Batteries

Chengxin Peng, Yunjie Cao, Wanghao Li, Yue Liu, Zhou Zhang, Liang Wang, Wenjing Tang, Ting Yi, Shixue Dou and Yu Zhao

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A Resonance Hybrid Design for Stable Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

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Constructing Microporous Ion Exchange Membranes via Simple Hypercrosslinking for pH‐Neutral Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

Kang Peng, Chao Zhang, Junkai Fang, Hongyun Cai, Rene Ling, Yunxin Ma, Gonggen Tang, Peipei Zuo, Zhengjin Yang and Tongwen Xu

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A state-of-the-art review of electrolyte systems for vanadium redox flow battery – status of the technology, and future research directions

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Breaking the photoelectrochemical activity-battery voltage trade-off for efficient photocharging of TEMPO/quinone redox flow battery

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Organic dyes and dye derivatives for advanced electrochemical energy storage: a review of sustainable and emerging materials

Chen Xiao, Dan Shao, Igor Zhitomirsky, Guanjie He and Kaiyuan Shi

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Nitrogen-rich hierarchically porous frameworks via benzoxazine ring-opening polymerization for stable oxygen reduction electrocatalysis

Min Zhang, Jie Liu, Tuo Shi, Liu He and Ruhua Zha

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Chloride self-supply electrolyte: Mitigating concentration-stability conflict in vanadium batteries

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A Resonance Hybrid Design for Stable Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

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Electrochemical systems for renewable energy conversion and storage: Focus on flow batteries and regenerative fuel cells

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A review of transport properties of electrolytes in redox flow batteries

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Universal complexing agent enabling advanced iron-cerium redox flow batteries

Jiahui Yang, Wei Wei, Chengxi Zhou, Xinyi Tan, Tai-Sing Wu, Yi Zhang, Yun-Liang Soo, Molly Meng-Jung Li, Alex W. Robertson, Ao Tang and Zhenyu Sun

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A Bilayer Electrode Architecture Enabling SnO2‐Induced Spatial‐Controllable Zinc Deposition for Ultra‐High‐Areal‐Capacity Zinc‐Based Flow Batteries

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New Redox Chemistries of Halogens in Aqueous Batteries

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Air-Stable Ferrocene-Based Catholytes for Improved Performance in pH-Neutral Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

Bin Liu, Manrong Song, Yu Wang, Youke Chen, Honglin Chen, Jing Sun, Jiayou Ren, Xuan Shen, Xiaocong Zhou, Chao Ji, Shengxin Yao, Liuping Chen and Tianshou Zhao

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2025, 147, 30737
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Complexing Agent-Assisted Membraneless Zinc–Iodine Aqueous Batteries

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Leveraging Long‐Life Alkaline Redox Flow Batteries Using Durable and High‐Hydroxide Exchange N‐Bridged Triazine Framework Membranes

Jeet Sharma, Richa Gupta, Kothandaraman Ramanujam and Vaibhav Kulshrestha

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A perspective on manganese-based flow batteries

Xinan Wang, Mei Ding and Chuankun Jia

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Research and optimization of slit issues in the kW-scale redox flow batteries stack

Yingchun Niu, Shengwei Yuan, Ziyu Liu, Ali Heydari, Yinping Liu, Wei Qiu, Chunming Xu and Quan Xu

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New Thermoelectricity Utilization System Based on Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery Involving the Tripyridinium–Triazine Radicals

Jinghua Huang, Mingbao Huang, Jinan Li, Jie Zhang and Zhiyong Fu

Chemistry A European J, 2025, 31
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–C≡N functionalizing polycarbonate-based solid-state polymer electrolyte compatible to high-voltage cathodes

Shuo Ma, Yanan Zhang, Donghui Zhang, Yating Zhang, Wenbin Li, Kemeng Ji, Zhongli Tang and Mingming Chen

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2024, 98, 422
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Anion exchange membranes with partially ordered ion-conducting channels for organic redox flow batteries

Li Zhang, Siwen Lu, Shiqi Peng, Yiran Li, Li Gao, Xuehua Ruan, Xiaobin Jiang, Xiaoming Yan and Gaohong He

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Metal‐Organic Frameworks Facilitating Complexation for Long‐Cycle Zinc‐Bromine Flow Batteries

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Multiphase electrolyte enables extremely high capacity in aqueous organic flow battery

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Novel electrolyte design for high-efficiency vanadium redox flow batteries with enhanced 3.0 M V3+ stability at low temperatures

Junyan Du, Huitong Lin, Longyan Zhang, Shiyuan Liu and Lijun Wang

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4,4′-Hydrazobis(1-methylpyridinium) as a Two-Electron Posolyte Molecule for Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

Hélène Lebel, Dominic Rochefort, Calvine Lai, Thomas Boulanger, Alizée Debiais, Louis Hamlet, Meysam Maleki and Marc-Antoni Goulet

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Constructing Hydrophilic Polymer Membranes with Microporosity for Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries

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Influence of Ni impurity ions in electrolyte on the performance of vanadium redox flow battery

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Toward Membrane-Free Flow Batteries

Yu Shu, Hongjie Xiao, Yexuan Yu, Zuhao Yu, Yu Lin, Ying Sun and Jianhang Huang

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Recent understanding on pore scale mass transfer phenomena of flow batteries: Theoretical simulation and experimental visualization

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Annular quaternary ammonium-grafted TEMPO for high-capacity and high-voltage aqueous redox flow batteries

Tianhui Xu, Yufeng Liu, Xianzhi Yuan, Mingbao Huang, Zhipeng Xiang, Kai Wan, Zhiyong Fu and Zhenxing Liang

Journal of Power Sources, 2025, 635, 236529
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Quantitative analysis of the ohmic resistance in aqueous organic redox flow batteries

Kang Peng, Junkai Fang, Siyu Chen, Peipei Zuo, Tongwen Xu and Zhengjin Yang

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In Situ Molecular Reconfiguration of Pyrene Redox‐Active Molecules for High‐Performance Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries

Guangxu Ge, Fan Li, Min Yang, Ziming Zhao, Guangjin Hou, Changkun Zhang and Xianfeng Li

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Make past serve present: A novel aqueous lead–bromine battery with high energy density

Lide Li, Jianuo Yao, Jiaxin Meng, Litao Liang, Shiyi Tan, He Liu, Cong Guo, Weizhai Bao, Jingfa Li, Disheng Yao, Guozhen Zhang and Feng Yu

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From Fundamentals to Practice: Electrolyte Strategies for Zinc‐Ion Batteries in Extreme Temperature

Tao Xue, Yongbiao Mu, Xiyan Wei, Ziyan Zhou, Yuke Zhou, Zhengchu Zhang, Chao Yang, Jianhui Qiu, Limin Zang and Lin Zeng

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Membraneless-architectured redox flow batteries

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Uncovering the Electrochemical Origin of Alkalization in Viologen‐Based Aqueous Flow Batteries

Zirui Jiang, Yunpeng Di, Zhen Dong, Mahalingam Ravivarma, Yixue Duan, Feiyang Hu, Kai Liu, Hao Fan and Jiangxuan Song

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Chemically synergistic subnanometer-pore membrane with high ion selectivity and conductivity for flow battery

Zixuan Zhu, Xiangyang Qu, Fengyang Dong, Huaping Wang and Biao Wang

Journal of Membrane Science, 2026, 742, 125129
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Ion‐Selective Microporous Membranes via One‐Step Copolymerization Enable High‐Performance Redox Flow Batteries

Jiaye Liu, Chunchun Ye, Ying Ma, Rui Tan, Xiangwen Wang, Huiting Zhang, Peng Song and Quan‐Fu An

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Enhancing thermal management in a reversible solid oxide cell system utilizing thermal energy storage

Javad Hosseinpour, Omid Babaie Rizvandi and Robert J. Braun

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Electrolyte Engineering in Redox-Enhanced Electrochemical Capacitors with Zn Anodes: The Role of Colorimetric Indicators

Ming Chen, Qinglong Luo, Xiaolei Wang and Kaiyuan Shi

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Optimizing Zn‐Mn Flow Batteries with Aminonaphthalene Sulfonic Acid via Hydrogen Bond Disruption and Interface

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Uncovering the Electrochemical Origin of Alkalization in Viologen‐Based Aqueous Flow Batteries

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Pathways to Realize High‐Energy Density Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries

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Colloidal electrolyte–mediated dispersion and transport mechanism: Enhancing stability and efficiency of MnO2-based slurry flow battery

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Membranes employed bowl-like porous organic molecules for fast ion-selective transport

Hengyu Ji, Xiaoxuan Hou, Pengzhu Gai, Qiang Chen, Hongyan Cao, Yuqin Lu, Jingyi Ding, Kang Huang and Zhi Xu

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Challenges for Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries: The Degradation of Electrolytes and the Design of Ion‐Selective Membranes

Xuanyu Xie, Jiaming Gao, Zhaoqi Wang, Ruiyang Li, Taoyi Kong and Yonggang Wang

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Dual‐Function Electrolyte Additive Design for Long Life Alkaline Zinc Flow Batteries

Rene Ling, Zixuan Zhu, Kang Peng, Junkai Fang, Wenhao Zou, Qixuan Li, Yulin Liu, Qinshan Zhu, Ning Lin, Tongwen Xu and Zhengjin Yang

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Manipulating Ion Chemistry in Biphasic Electrolytes Toward Durable High‐Energy Zinc–Bromine Batteries

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Modification of graphite-based composite bipolar plates by “nanoglue” strategy for vanadium redox flow battery

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Insights into Molecular Oxidation Mechanism to Achieve Highly Stable Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries

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Long-life aqueous zinc-iodine flow batteries enabled by selectively intercepting hydrated ions

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Branching‐Induced Intermolecular Repulsion Effects Drive Stable and Sustainable Flow Batteries on Condensed Nitroxyl Radicals

Hao Fan, Ravivarma Mahalingam, Hongbin Li, Yimin Lv and Jiangxuan Song

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Regulating the Structures of Carbon Cloth and Carbon Nanotubes to Boost the Positive Electrode Reaction of Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries

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Solubility and Stability of Redox-Active Organic Molecules in Redox Flow Batteries

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Ionic covalent organic polymer (iCOP) composite membranes with enhanced efficiency for iron-chromium redox flow battery

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Molecular weight–directed ion selectivity in uncharged poly(aryl piperidine) membranes for advanced redox flow batteries

Qianqian Cheng, Jiahui Yuan, Wenjing Ye, Sangshan Peng and Qing He

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High‐Energy Aqueous S‐MnO2 Batteries with Redox Charge Carriers

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Establishing viscosity-involved formula of mass transfer coefficient for aqueous organic redox flow battery

Yuan Shan, Xianzhi Yuan, Jie Zhang, Zhiyong Fu, Mingbao Huang and Zhenxing Liang

Chemical Engineering Science, 2025, 318, 122164
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Aqueous Flow Batteries for Energy Storage

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Supramolecular modification of Nafion ion channels for high-performance vanadium redox flow batteries

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Phosphorylation-engineered covalent organic frameworks enable highly conductive and stable flow battery membrane

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Full-cycle oxygen-tolerant organic flow batteries

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Joule, 2026, 10, 102267
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Structural modulation unlocks free-standing COF membranes for high-current-density flow batteries

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Supramolecular Modifying Nafion with Fluoroalkyl‐Functionalized Polyoxometalate Nanoclusters for High‐Selective Proton Conduction.

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π‐π Interaction Engineered Membranes for pH‐Neutral Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Batteries

Siyu Chen, Kang Peng, Wenhao Zou, Xinchi Ma, Rene Ling, Shuo Yang, Zhengjin Yang and Tongwen Xu

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Challenges and opportunities of solid-state aluminum ion batteries: from basic scientific research to application

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Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2026, 117, 99
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Engineering Ligand-Functionalized Layers for Enhanced Fe2+ Capture and Stable Deposition in All-Iron Flow Batteries

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