Emerging investigator series: identification and transformation of per/polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in residential wastewater and effluent from alternative treatment systems

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Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2025, 27, 1810
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Emission of Perfluoroalkyl Acids and Unidentified Organofluorine from Swedish Municipal Waste Incineration Plants

Jana H. Johansson, Damien Bolinius, Johan Strandberg, Jing-Jing Yang, Jonathan P. Benskin and Raed Awad

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Biosolids, an important route for transporting poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances from wastewater treatment plants into the environment: A systematic review

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Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 925, 171559
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Stabilization of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in sewage sludge using different sorbents

Weilan Zhang, Tao Jiang and Yanna Liang

Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, 2022, 6, 100089
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Latest trends in the environmental analysis of PFAS including nontarget analysis and EOF-, AOF-, and TOP-based methodologies

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Investigation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in soils and sewage sludges by fluorine K-edge XANES spectroscopy and combustion ion chromatography

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Large declines in organofluorine contamination indicated by subarctic marine mammal tissues

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Comprehensive Evaluation of the Analytical Efficiency of Combustion Ion Chromatography for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Biological and Environmental Matrices

John Michael N. Aguilar, Mindula K. Wijayahena, Logan S. Running, Kharittha Phatthanawiwat, Aree Choodum, Joshua S. Wallace and Diana S. Aga

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2025, 59, 3218
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Revealing the factors resulting in incomplete recovery of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) when implementing the adsorbable and extractable organic fluorine methods

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Water Research, 2023, 244, 120497
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Nontarget and Suspect Screening of Fluorinated Ionic Liquids and PFAS in European Wastewaters Using Supercritical Fluid Chromatography

Selina Tisler, Jonathan Zweigle, Maria Kregler Gotil, Saskia Finckh, Werner Brack, Eva-Maria Braxmaier, Corina Meyer, Juliane Hollender, Tina Kosjek, Emma L. Schymanski, Pontus Larsson, Anna Kärrman, Erica Selin, Dalia Elabbadi, Harry Elliss, Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern, Tim Boogaerts, Adrian Covaci, Herbert Oberacher, Harold Flores Quintana, Foon Yin Lai, Lutz Ahrens, Azziz Assoumani, Frederic Béen and Jan H. Christensen

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2025, 59, 21300
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Interlaboratory Comparison of Extractable Organofluorine Measurements in Groundwater and Eel (Anguilla rostrata): Recommendations for Methods Standardization

Bridger J. Ruyle, Heidi M. Pickard, Lara Schultes, Felicia Fredriksson, Amy L. Heffernan, Detlef R. U. Knappe, Heather L. Lord, Pingping Meng, Marc A. Mills, Kuria Ndungu, Philipp Roesch, Jan Thomas Rundberget, Daniel R. Tettenhorst, Jean Van Buren, Christian Vogel, Danielle C. Westerman, Leo W. Y. Yeung and Elsie M. Sunderland

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2023, 57, 20159
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Using Passive Samplers to Track per and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Emissions From the Paper Industry: Laboratory Calibration and Field Verification

Sarah E. Hale, Baptiste Canivet, Thomas Rundberget, Håkon A. Langberg and Ian J. Allan

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Quantification of long–chain, short–chain, and ultrashort–chain liquid chromatography–amenable PFASs in water: Evaluation of approaches and tradeoffs for AFFF–impacted water

Chuhui Zhang, Shilai Hao, Nicholas Gonda, Yue Zhi, Timothy J. Strathmann, Charles E. Schaefer and Christopher P. Higgins

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024, 466, 133591
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Comprehensive review of combustion ion chromatography for the analysis of total, adsorbable, and extractable organic fluorine

Charles Phillip Shelor, Cable Warren, Chimauchem V. Odinaka and Kalpana Dumre

J of Separation Science, 2024, 47
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Toward Accurate Estimation of Extractable Organic Fluorine by Analysis of Fluoride Contamination in Extracts Using Gas Chromatography

Johannes Kikuchi-McIntosh, Malin Montelius, Gustav Sporre, David Bastviken and Teresia Svensson

Anal. Chem., 2026
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Removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and organic fluorine from sewage sludge and sea sand by pyrolysis

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Robust LC–MS/MS Methodology for Low-Level PFAS in Sludge Matrices

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Analytica, 2025, 6, 49
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Assessment of water pollution and environmental impacts in the Pineios river basin before and after extreme flood events in Thessaly, Greece

Konstantinos Kakavas, Ioannis Faraslis, Raed Awad, Angeliki Katsafadou, Sofia Mirmigkou, Efthimios Providas and Georgios Giovanoulis

Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2025, 32, 29113
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Strategies to Assess PFAS Emissions from a Fluoropolymer Manufacturing Plant

Xenia Trier, Maria K. Gotil, Knud Josefsen, Selina Tisler, Kasper Thorup, Flemming Pociot, Joachim Størling, Anne Sofie Lansø, Rosanna Bossi, Anna Kärrman and Julie C. Antvorskov

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Pharmaceuticals Account for a Significant Proportion of the Extractable Organic Fluorine in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant Sludge

Kyra M. Spaan, Fredric Seilitz, Merle M. Plassmann, Cynthia A. de Wit and Jonathan P. Benskin

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Revealing Organofluorine Contamination in Effluents and Surface Waters with Complementary Analytical Approaches: Fluorine-19 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (19F-NMR) and Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Katharine A. Faber, William C.K. Pomerantz, James L. Gray, Laura E. Hubbard, Dana W. Kolpin and William A. Arnold

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2025, 59, 14695
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PFAS and adsorbable organic fluorine characterization, fate, and transport throughout the aqueous treatment train of an advanced wastewater treatment plant

Sarah K. Ortbal, Christopher A. Impellitteri and Leigh G. Terry

Science of The Total Environment, 2026, 1011, 181227
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Determination of Hydrofluoric Acid Formation During Fire Accidents of Lithium-Ion Batteries with a Direct Cooling System Based on the Refrigeration Liquids

G. Lombardo, Mark R. St. J. Foreman, B. Ebin, L. W. Y. Yeung, B. M. Steenari and M. Petranikova

Fire Technol, 2023, 59, 2375
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Determination of organic fluorinated compounds content in complex samples through combustion ion chromatography methods: a way to define a “Total Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)” parameter?

Babatoundé I.T. Idjaton, Anne Togola, Jean Philippe Ghestem, Laura Kastler, Sébastien Bristeau, Mariska Ronteltap, Stéfan Colombano, Nicolas Devau, Julie Lions and Eric D. van Hullebusch

Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 932, 172589
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Research on the PFAS release and migration behavior of multi-layer outdoor jacket fabrics

Xu Zhao, Sen Zhang, Zhubing Hu, Zehua Ren, Tingxia Wang, Bo Zhu, Lihui An, Hongbo Wang and Jianli Liu

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025, 487, 137218
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Implications of grouping per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances for contaminated site regulation

Karl C. Bowles, Janet K. Anderson, Richard (Hunter) Anderson, Bahman Bani, Craig M. Barnes, Mark Brusseau, Ian T. Cousins, Pamela Cushing, Bill DiGuiseppi, Bruce Gray, Christopher P. Higgins, Jochen Mueller, Ian Ross, Shaun Thomas, Jane Thrasher and Cynthia Tremblay

Remediation Journal, 2024, 34
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PFAS in Swedish wastewater: Occurrence, transformation, and fate in biological treatment processes

Linda Önnby, Ioannis Liagkouridis, Christian Baresel and Leo W.Y. Yeung

Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, 2025, 7, 2744
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Electrochemical Oxidation for Treatment of PFAS in Contaminated Water and Fractionated Foam─A Pilot-Scale Study

Sanne J. Smith, Melanie Lauria, Lutz Ahrens, Philip McCleaf, Patrik Hollman, Sofia Bjälkefur Seroka, Timo Hamers, Hans Peter H. Arp and Karin Wiberg

ACS EST Water, 2023, 3, 1201
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Characterizing the Organohalogen Iceberg: Extractable, Multihalogen Mass Balance Determination in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant Sludge

Kyra M. Spaan, Bo Yuan, Merle M. Plassmann, Jonathan P. Benskin and Cynthia A. de Wit

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2023, 57, 9309
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Perfluoroalkyl acid precursor or weakly fluorinated organic compound? A proof of concept for oxidative fractionation of PFAS and organofluorines

Jonathan Zweigle, Apollonia Schmidt, Boris Bugsel, Christian Vogel, Fabian Simon and Christian Zwiener

Anal Bioanal Chem, 2024, 416, 6799
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High organofluorine concentrations in municipal wastewater affect downstream drinking water supplies for millions of Americans

Bridger J. Ruyle, Emily H. Pennoyer, Simon Vojta, Jitka Becanova, Minhazul Islam, Thomas F. Webster, Wendy Heiger-Bernays, Rainer Lohmann, Paul Westerhoff, Charles E. Schaefer and Elsie M. Sunderland

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2025, 122
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Bioavailability of inhaled or ingested PFOA adsorbed to house dust

Åsa Gustafsson, Bei Wang, Per Gerde, Åke Bergman and Leo W. Y. Yeung

Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2022, 29, 78698
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A Novel Fluorine Mass Balance Method for Improved Characterization and Quantification of Extractable (Organo)fluorine in Drinking Water

Zongzhe He, Merle Plassmann, Ian T. Cousins and Jonathan P. Benskin

Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett., 2025, 12, 73
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Simultaneous Analysis of Ultrashort- to Long-Chain PFAS in Multisalinity Aquatic Systems: Methodology, Spatial Profiling, and Risk Prioritization

Wei Ma, Fei Li, Yawen Tian, Hui Xu, Jinming Luo, Dawei Shi, Jiayin Dai, Jianhui Tang and Yitao Pan

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2025, 59, 26770
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Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs): A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Distribution, Health Impacts, and Regulatory Landscape

Elżbieta Dobrzyńska, Paweł Wasilewski and Małgorzata Pośniak

Applied Sciences, 2025, 15, 11884
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Prospects of complete mineralization of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances by thermal destruction methods

Lucas DS Vargette, Nathalie De Coensel, Kevin De Ras, Ruben Van de Vijver, Stefan Voorspoels and Kevin M Van Geem

Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, 2023, 42, 100954
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The Total Mass of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in California Cosmetics

Simona A. Bălan, Thomas A. Bruton, Kyle Harris, Logan Hayes, Christopher P. Leonetti, Vivek C. Mathrani, Abigail E. Noble and Diana S. C. Phelps

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2024, 58, 12101
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Perfluorinated Carbon Chain Length Drives Uptake of Diverse Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Field-Deployed Passive Samplers

Matthew Dunn, Jitka Becanova, Simon Vojta, Heidi Pickard and Rainer Lohmann

ACS EST Water, 2025, 5, 1803
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Tracing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in the aquatic environment: Target analysis and beyond

Qi Wang, Yuefei Ruan, Calista N.T. Yuen, Huiju Lin, Leo W.Y. Yeung, Kenneth M.Y. Leung and Paul K.S. Lam

TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 2023, 169, 117351
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Bridging the fluorine gap: A review of a decade of analytical developments for perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl in environmental, food, and human matrices

Cleber Pinto da Silva, Nathally Stefany Ramos da Silva and Sandro Xavier de Campos

Journal of Hazardous Materials: Organics, 2026, 2, 100013
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The Need to Include a Fluorine Mass Balance in the Development of Effective Technologies for PFAS Destruction

Sanne J. Smith, Mélanie Lauria, Christopher P. Higgins, Kurt D. Pennell, Jens Blotevogel and Hans Peter H. Arp

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2024, 58, 2587
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Cross-cutting studies of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in Arctic wildlife and humans

Rainer Lohmann, Khaled Abass, Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen, Rossana Bossi, Rune Dietz, Steve Ferguson, Kim J. Fernie, Philippe Grandjean, Dorte Herzke, Magali Houde, Mélanie Lemire, Robert J. Letcher, Derek Muir, Amila O. De Silva, Sonja K. Ostertag, Amy A. Rand, Jens Søndergaard, Christian Sonne, Elsie M. Sunderland, Katrin Vorkamp, Simon Wilson and Pal Weihe

Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 954, 176274
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Elucidating Unknown Organofluorine in Municipal Wastewater: A Mass Balance Approach including Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals

Pontus Larsson, Anna Kärrman and Leo W.Y. Yeung

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2026, 60, 6623
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