Wearable electrochromic materials and devices: from visible to infrared modulation

Hongwei Fan, Wei Wei, Chengyi Hou, Qinghong Zhang, Yaogang Li, Kerui Li and Hongzhi Wang

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2023, 11, 7183
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Porous polyoxotungstate/MXene hybrid films allowing for visualization of the energy storage status in high-performance electrochromic supercapacitors

Xiaoshu Qu, Zefeng Liu, Lili Zhou, Dongxue Chu, Jilong Wang and Yanyan Yang

Dalton Trans., 2023, 52, 5870
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Enhanced dual-band modulation of visible and near-infrared light transmittance in electrochromic composite films based on Preyssler-type polyoxometalates and W18O49

Yanyan Yang, Bo Fu, Xiaoshu Qu, Jie Zhang, Yingying Song, Xiaoyang Yu and Yanxin Lv

New J. Chem., 2022, 46, 12394
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Single tungsten atoms modified porous V2O5 nanoflowers with enhanced electrochromic performance

Baoshun Wang, Ya Huang, Ying Han, Siming Zhao, Weilu Ding, Wenshuo Zhang, Run Li, Xueke Wu, Qinyuan Jiang, Yunrui Li, Di Gao, Yanlong Zhao, Fei Wang, Hairong Jiang and Rufan Zhang

Cell Reports Physical Science, 2023, 4, 101408
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Synergistic promotion between tolerant polymer electrode and super-conductive polyelectrolyte enables anti-damage transient wearable electronics

Pengzhen Wang, Junxuan Liang, Jiawang Zhang, Kewei Zhang and Yanzhi Xia

Energy Storage Materials, 2023, 63, 103002
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Mixed Ionic‐Electronic Conducting Polymer Enables Efficient Electrochromic Supercapacitor

Ningzhi Cao, Yanghui Lang, Gaorui Gu, Xiaoteng Jia and Danming Chao

Adv Funct Materials, 2026, 36
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Hydrogel-derived nitrogen-doped porous carbon framework with vanadium nitride decoration for supercapacitors with superior cycling performance

Ziqiang Wu, Qian Chen, Changdian Li, Lili Zhu, Yanan Huang, Xiaoguang Zhu, Xuebin Zhu and Yuping Sun

Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2023, 155, 167
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Supercapacitors beyond energy storage: Multi-functional devices for sensing, actuation, and smart systems

Jannatul Shahrin Ananna, Md. Towsif Ur Rahman, Protity Saha, Syed Shaheen Shah, Bong-Joong Kim, Md. Abdul Aziz and A. J. Saleh Ahammad

Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 2026, 47, e01840
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Advances in bifunctional electro-responsive materials for superior energy-efficient electrochromic energy storage devices

Min Zhou, Fan Li, Jidong Dong, Shang Sun, Yuanyuan Zhu, Wenjing Zhang, Zhou Lu, Wei Zhang, Haijun Niu, Jiang Guo, Lina Ma and Yudong Huang

Adv Compos Hybrid Mater, 2024, 7
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Layered assembly of tri-band electrochromic smart windows towards sunlight comfort, energy saving and electromagnetic interference shielding

Jiajia Liu, Litao Lin, Yu Chen, Binglin He, Linyu Xie, Xiaogu Huang, Xiaochi Lu, Xiying Shen, Ruiheng Jin and Bin Quan

Surface and Coatings Technology, 2026, 520, 133064
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Hierarchical hydrogenated titanium dioxide nanotube arrays/titanium meshes as transparent electrodes for energy storage

Dingxiu Fu, Yun Gong, Tianyang Zhou, Yixuan Wu, Xinjuan Liu and Yuhua Xue

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2025, 1026, 180258
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Urchin-like core–shell tungsten oxide@carbon composite electrode for highly efficient and stable water desalination via hybrid capacitive deionization (HCDI)

Wenle Xing, Kunyue Luo, Jie Liang, Changqing Su and Wangwang Tang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023, 477, 147268
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Recent Advances and Challenges Toward Application of Fibers and Textiles in Integrated Photovoltaic Energy Storage Devices

Amjid Rafique, Isabel Ferreira, Ghulam Abbas and Ana Catarina Baptista

Nano-Micro Lett., 2023, 15
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Colorimetric Detection of Potassium Ions by Electrochromic Thin Film Devices

Gang Lou, Ziang Miao, Muhammad Hassan and Kemal Celebi

Small Methods, 2026, 10
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β-ketoenamine-linked covalent organic frameworks ultrathin film for transparent supercapacitors with enhanced charge storage capability

Xuan Zhang, Yijie Zhang, Le Yao, Xiang Zou, Yunshuo Zhang, Yihang Cao, Junde Zhao, Shujuan Liu, Weiwei Zhao and Qiang Zhao

Applied Physics Letters, 2024, 125
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Bio-inspired flapping wing robots with foldable or deformable wings: a review

Jun Zhang, Ning Zhao and Feiyang Qu

Bioinspir. Biomim., 2023, 18, 011002
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Bio-based conductive polyurethane composites derived from renewable castor oil with enhanced self-healing ability for flexible supercapacitors

Van-Phu Vu, Seung-Hyun Kim, Van-Dung Mai, Sooyeon Ra, Sangmin An and Soo-Hyoung Lee

Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2024, 188, 44
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Versatile, Adaptable, and Stretchable Electrochromic Energy Storage Systems

Aliakbar Jafari, Ahmed Al‐Ostaz and Sasan Nouranian

Polymers for Advanced Techs, 2025, 36
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Vacuum Filtration-Prepared Reduced Graphene Oxide Membranes Empower High-Speed Electrochromic Devices

Yunqing Li, Chunhong Chen, Yunxia Zhou, Xiong Li, Yingeng Wang, Bowen Li, Renyan Zhang and Xiangang Luo

ACS Appl. Nano Mater., 2025, 8, 23488
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Recent Progress of Vanadium Oxide and its Hybrid Composites‐Based Electrochromic Supercapacitors: An Advanced Future Energy Storage Technology

Akbar I. Inamdar, Supriya A. Patil, Sarfraj H. Mujawar, Amol S. Salunke, Suhas H. Sutar, Nabeen K. Shrestha, Sejoon Lee and Sangeun Cho

Small, 2025, 21
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Recent progress of W18O49 nanowires for energy conversion and storage

Nan-Fu Yan, Hong-Min Cui, Jin-Song Shi, Sheng-Yong You and Sheng Liu

Tungsten, 2023, 5, 371
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Electrochromic characteristics of composites on the base of polymers and Mo4O11-W18O49 nanostructures

Anna Khlyustova, Nikolay Sirotkin, Anastasia Evdokimova and Valeria Shibaeva

Materials Letters, 2024, 364, 136391
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High-performance electrochromic supercapacitor based on an electroactive polyimide containing pentaaniline

Yunfei Xie, Junru Chen, Mingjuan Zhou and Danming Chao

Dyes and Pigments, 2023, 212, 111144
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Silver nanowires/WO3 quantum dots electrode with enhanced vertical electric field gradient for Al3+/Li+ dual-functional electrochromic supercapacitor

Chonghao Zhang, Xue Chen, Yuting Zhou, Yuanpeng Si, Haochen Wang, Qi Zhao, Xun Guan and Yanfeng Gao

Next Materials, 2025, 6, 100280
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Capillary Force-Induced Graphene Spontaneous Transfer and Encapsulation of Silver Nanowires for Highly-Stable Transparent Electrodes

Tingting Hao, Haoyu Ji, Dong Xu, Dongqi Liu, Zichen Ren, Wenchao Liu, Yike Zhang, Jiawu Sun, Jiupeng Zhao, Leipeng Zhang and Yao Li

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2024, 16, 40199
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Research in Electrochromic Supercapacitor – A Focused Review

Tae Gwang Yun, Xi Chen and Jun Young Cheong

Batteries & Supercaps, 2023, 6
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Fabrication Technologies of Flexible Transparent Electrodes for Supercapacitors: Recent Advances and Perspectives

Feifei Lin, Pin Yang, Qixiang Wang, Yijie Zhang, Weikang Wang, Shujuan Liu, Weiwei Zhao and Qiang Zhao

Adv Materials Technologies, 2023, 8
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Controlled assembly and synthesis of oxygen-deficient W18O49 films based on solvent molecular strategy for electrochromic energy storage smart windows

Xiaohui Sun, Wei Wu, Nana Liu, Peng Li, Xueying Zhao, Zhaozhu Qu, Kunming Zhao, Bo Wang, Xianhui Rong, Xuyang Zhang, Guohua Wu and Xiangwei Wang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 499, 156109
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An overview of recent progress in the development of flexible electrochromic devices

Bin Wang, Wu Zhang, Feifei Zhao, William W. Yu, Abdulhakem Y. Elezzabi, Linhua Liu and Haizeng Li

Nano Materials Science, 2023, 5, 369
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Spatially Configuring RGO Interlayers With PANI/Lignin Nanoparticles Toward High‐Performance Asymmetric Supercapacitors

Mengya Sun, Weisheng Yang, Yifei Qu, Shengbo Ge, Huiyang Bian, Mashallah Rezakazemi and Hongqi Dai

Energy & Environ Materials, 2025
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Multifunctional non-stoichiometric tungsten oxides: Synthesis, properties and application

Yize Li, Weiqiang Zhou, Danqin Li and Jingkun Xu

Journal of Power Sources, 2025, 631, 236222
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Keggin-type polyoxometalate–PW12 regulates the localized surface plasmon resonance effect of W18O49 to enhance electrochromic performance

Huiwen Shi, Yanyan Yang, Bo Fu, Yingying Song, Fengru Li, Yongqi Yang, Hua Jin and Xiaoshu Qu

Journal of Power Sources, 2025, 646, 237246
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Reusing the Wasted Energy of Electrochromic Smart Window for Near‐Zero Energy Building

Yunfei Xie, Ruonan Huang, Meini Li, Ningzhi Cao, Xiaoteng Jia, Caiyun Wang and Danming Chao

Advanced Science, 2024, 11
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New strategy to integrate biomass carbon and silk fibroin@graphene oxide hydrogel into high robust free-standing film for flexible supercapacitor

Junwu Zhang, Yali Cao, Wanyong Zhou and Hui Chai

Surfaces and Interfaces, 2024, 50, 104513
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Enhanced Transport Kinetics of Electrochromic Devices by W18O49 NW/Ti3C2Tx Composite Films

Muhammad Hassan, Abdul Ghaffar, Gang Lou, Ziang Miao, Zhengchun Peng and Kemal Celebi

Adv Funct Materials, 2024, 34
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Multi‐Dimensional Conductive Nanocomposites for Flexible Electronics

Tianyu Wang, Ruimin Cai, Abbas Ali, Lizhe Li, Li Yang, Hulin Zhang, Xuge Fan, Yumin Xia, Wenyong Lai, Linmao Qian, Tiehu Li, Guosheng Shao and Liang Tian

Energy & Environ Materials, 2026
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A novel fabrication strategy for W18O49 films with electrochromic properties enhanced by EtC and In/Sn

Ruihao Zhang, Xiaoqiang Wang, Han Jiao, Shuyi Ma and Mingya Li

Ceramics International, 2026, 52, 252
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Low-power, fast response simplified electrochromic device based on functionalized gel electrolyte

Lijuan Xu, Yangyang Li, Yuan Ji, Jichi Zhang, Lu Shao, Dawei Zhang, Lina Ma, Guolin Gao and Zaixing Jiang

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023, 467, 143400
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Self-healing and wide temperature tolerant flexible supercapacitor based on ternary-network organo-hydrogel electrolyte

Hengyu Zheng, XiaoJun Du, Qingxiao Liu, KangTai Ou, Yang Cao, Xin Fang, Qiang Fu and Youyi Sun

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2023, 48, 13264
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Multivalent‐Ion Electrochromic Energy Saving and Storage Devices

Zhongqiu Tong, Xing Zhu, Hongbo Xu, Zhishan Li, Shaoyuan Li, Fengshuo Xi, Tianxing Kang, Wenhui Ma and Chun‐Sing Lee

Adv Funct Materials, 2025, 35
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Simultaneous visualization and quantification of real-time charge in a smart electrochromic supercapacitor based on a wisteria-like polyoxometalate/W18O49 nanowire composite

Yanyan Yang, Fengru Li, Bo Fu, Yingying Song, Huiwen Shi, Xiaoyang Yu, Shuping Liu and Xiaoshu Qu

Ceramics International, 2024, 50, 21601
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Solvothermal synthesis of long stable oxygen deficient tungsten oxide nanowires for dual-band electrochromic materials

Xiaojuan Chen, Guangliang Xu, Huan Li, Jianfeng Cheng, Yue Jiang and Rongzong Zheng

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 525, 170489
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Recent progress in the development of smart supercapacitors

Chuanyin Xiong, Tianxu Wang, Zhenyang Zhao and Yonghao Ni

SmartMat, 2023, 4
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1D/1D W18O49/Cd0.9Zn0.1S S-scheme heterojunction with spatial charge separation for high-yield photocatalytic H2 evolution

Teng Liu, Ya Xiong, Xinyu Wang, Yanjun Xue, Wendi Liu, Xiaoyan Ding, Chengyong Xing and Jian Tian

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2023, 637, 465
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Design strategies for electrochromic displays

Dongbin Shin, Jeongseo Lee, Hoon Pyo, Sihyun Lee, Hyunmook Kang, Hyojung Kim and Cheon Woo Moon

J. Korean Ceram. Soc., 2025, 62, 575
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Nitrogen-doped carbon dots-modified Prussian blue with sandwich-like structure as a high-performance electrochromic material

Yaqi Zhang, Lide Li, Siming Zhao, Yilin Ding, Nan Shen, Yujie Sun, Hao Wang, Jingfa Li and Rufan Zhang

Nano Res., 2024, 17, 9174
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Construction of hairbrush-like (Ni3S2/NiSe-3:1)/carboxymethylcellulose derived carbon heterostructure as high-performance electrodes for supercapacitors

Zhihao Zhang, Wei Chen, Hao Yu, Ruitao Lv, Yongqing Huang and Min Fu

Carbon, 2023, 213, 118183
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Electrochemical polymerization of D-A-D type monomers consisting of triphenylamine and benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dipyrazine units for multicolor electrochromism

Wenan Fu, Hongjin Chen, Xiuguang Yi, Rui Zhang and Jian Liu

European Polymer Journal, 2022, 173, 111274
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111274