Supercapatteries: unlocking the potential of battery-supercapacitor fusion

Selvaraj Seenivasan, Sangeeta Adhikari, Amarnath T. Sivagurunathan and Do-Heyoung Kim

Energy Environ. Sci., 2025, 18, 1054
DOI: 10.1039/D4EE04348K

Impact of ion intercalation materials on advancing capacitive deionization: from theory to practical

Mahima S., Manjunatha Kumar K. S., Prajwal Sherugar, Xuezhu Xu, Gurunatha K. L., Mahesh Padaki and D. H. Nagaraju

Nanoscale Adv., 2025, 7, 4270
DOI: 10.1039/D5NA00311C

Carbon–metal compound composite electrodes for capacitive deionization: synthesis, development and applications

Kexin Tang, Terence Zhi Xiang Hong, Liming You and Kun Zhou

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2019, 7, 26693
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA08663C

Porous carbon nanosheets functionalized with Fe3O4 nanoparticles for capacitive removal of heavy metal ions from water

Cuijiao Zhao, Xinlei Wang, Shengbo Zhang, Na Sun, Hongjian Zhou, Guozhong Wang, Yunxia Zhang, Haimin Zhang and Huijun Zhao

Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2020, 6, 331
DOI: 10.1039/C9EW00472F

Ultrathin porous Bi5O7X (X = Cl, Br, I) nanotubes for effective solar desalination

Yang Liu, Zheng Jiang, Xinyi Zhang and Pei Kang Shen

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2018, 6, 20037
DOI: 10.1039/C8TA07587E

3D-ordered honeycomb-like nitrogen-doped micro–mesoporous carbon for brackish water desalination using capacitive deionization

Xue Song, Dezhi Fang, Silu Huo and Kexun Li

Environ. Sci.: Nano, 2021, 8, 2191
DOI: 10.1039/D1EN00276G

Emerging investigator series: local pH effects on carbon oxidation in capacitive deionization architectures

James Landon, Xin Gao, Ayokunle Omosebi and Kunlei Liu

Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2021, 7, 861
DOI: 10.1039/D1EW00005E

Pore structure and electrochemical properties of CNT-based electrodes studied by in situ small/wide angle X-ray scattering

Cleis Santos, Evgeny Senokos, Juan Carlos Fernández-Toribio, Álvaro Ridruejo, Rebeca Marcilla and Juan José Vilatela

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2019, 7, 5305
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA01112A

Converting eggplant biomass into multifunctional porous carbon electrodes for self-powered capacitive deionization

Cuijiao Zhao, Shengbo Zhang, Na Sun, Hongjian Zhou, Guozhong Wang, Yunxia Zhang, Haimin Zhang and Huijun Zhao

Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2019, 5, 1054
DOI: 10.1039/C9EW00239A

Novel hybrid capacitive deionization constructed by a redox-active covalent organic framework and its derived porous carbon for highly efficient desalination

Yuquan Li, Zibiao Ding, Xinlu Zhang, Jingliang Li, Xinjuan Liu, Ting Lu, Yefeng Yao and Likun Pan

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2019, 7, 25305
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA07344B

Carbon nanotube bridged nickel hexacyanoferrate architecture for high-performance hybrid capacitive deionization

Liming Xu, Zibiao Ding, Yaoyu Chen, Xingtao Xu, Yong Liu, Jiabao Li, Ting Lu and Likun Pan

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2023, 630, 372
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.10.140

Synergistically enhanced nitrate removal by capacitive deionization with activated carbon/PVDF/polyaniline/ZrO2 composite electrode

Reza Fateminia, Soosan Rowshanzamir and Foad Mehri

Separation and Purification Technology, 2021, 274, 119108
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119108

DBS−-doped polypyrrole/CNTs with 3D conductive architecture connected with MoS2 as symmetrical electrodes for boosted CDI capability

Zhuannian Liu, Benlong Wei, Kai Liu and Liping Wang

Separation and Purification Technology, 2024, 345, 127380
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2024.127380

Na0.71CoO2 promoted sodium uptake via faradaic reaction for highly efficient capacitive deionization

Zhenzhen Liu, Zhishuai Yue and Haibo Li

Separation and Purification Technology, 2020, 234, 116090
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.116090

Porous Fiber Processing and Manufacturing for Energy Storage Applications

Yong X. Gan and Jeremy B. Gan

ChemEngineering, 2020, 4, 59
DOI: 10.3390/chemengineering4040059

Ni-doping Cu-Prussian blue analogue/carbon nanotubes composite (Ni-CuPBA/CNTs) with 3D electronic channel-rich network structure for capacitive deionization

Jiaqi Guo, Yue Wang, Yanmeng Cai, Hui Zhang, Youlin Li and Dexi Liu

Desalination, 2022, 528, 115622
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2022.115622

Inverted Capacitive Deionization with Highly Enhanced Stability Performance Utilizing Ionic Liquid-Functionalized Carbon Electrodes

Xiaoping Che, Shiyong Wang, Changping Li, Gang Wang, Chengxu Li, Shuaifeng Wang, Duanzheng Li and Jieshan Qiu

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2019, 7, 15715
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b03888

In-situ formation of uniform V2O5 nanocuboid from V2C MXene as electrodes for capacitive deionization with higher structural stability and ion diffusion ability

Baojun Liu, Lanlan Yu, Fei Yu and Jie Ma

Desalination, 2021, 500, 114897
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2020.114897

Low-energy consumption, free-form capacitive deionization through nanostructured networks

Cleis Santos, Inés V. Rodríguez, Julio J. Lado, María Vila, Enrique García-Quismondo, Marc A. Anderson, Jesús Palma and Juan J. Vilatela

Carbon, 2021, 176, 390
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.01.148

Lithium titanate/pyrenecarboxylic acid decorated carbon nanotubes hybrid - Alginate gel supercapacitor

Manoranjan Ojha, James Le Houx, Radha Mukkabla, Denis Kramer, Richard George Andrew Wills and Melepurath Deepa

Electrochimica Acta, 2019, 309, 253
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.211

Faradaic deionization technology: Insights from bibliometric, data mining and machine learning approaches

Ersin Aytaç, Alba Fombona-Pascual, Julio J. Lado, Enrique García Quismondo, Jesús Palma and Mohamed Khayet

Desalination, 2023, 563, 116715
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2023.116715

Enhancing capacitive deionization performance through a hybrid constant current-constant voltage operational mode

Jessica M.A. Freire, Julio J. Lado, Gonzalo Castro, Elisane Longhinotti, Enrique García-Quismondo and Jesús Palma

Separation and Purification Technology, 2025, 364, 132348
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2025.132348

Inhibition of hydrogen evolution and corrosion protection of negative electrode of lead-acid battery by natural polysaccharide composite: Experimental and surface analysis

Ambrish Singh, K.R. Ansari, Ismat H. Ali, Muhammad Younas and Bhavana Gupta

Journal of Energy Storage, 2023, 57, 106272
DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2022.106272

Hybrid Materials Based on Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers for Environmental Applications

Anastasiya G. Navrotskaya, Darya D. Aleksandrova, Elena F. Krivoshapkina, Mika Sillanpää and Pavel V. Krivoshapkin

Front. Chem., 2020, 8
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00546

Electrode materials for capacitive deionization: A review

Xiaoyu Zhao, Hongxin Wei, Huachao Zhao, Yanfei Wang and Na Tang

Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2020, 873, 114416
DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114416

Bismuth Nanoparticle-Embedded Porous Carbon Frameworks as a High-Rate Chloride Storage Electrode for Water Desalination

Wenhui Shi, Xin Qian, Meiting Xue, Wenbin Que, Xinlong Gao, Dong Zheng, Wenxian Liu, Fangfang Wu, Jiangnan Shen, Xiehong Cao and Congjie Gao

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2021, 13, 21149
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c00089

Enhanced capacitive deionization of a low-concentration brackish water with protonated carbon nitride-decorated graphene oxide electrode

Jian Yu, Yue Liu, Xumei Zhang, Rumeng Liu, Qi Yang, Shen Hu, Haiou Song, Pengcheng Li, Aimin Li and Shupeng Zhang

Chemosphere, 2022, 293, 133580
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133580

Harnessing in-situ electrocatalytic oxidation with a cobalt oxide decorated nanocomposite electrode for efficient arsenic removal in capacitive deionization

Po-Chang Wu, Dinh Viet Cuong, Jhen-Cih Wu, Sofia Ya Hsuan Liou and Chia-Hung Hou

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023, 474, 145887
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2023.145887

Facile synthesis of Mg-formate MOF-derived mesoporous carbon for fast capacitive deionization

Taimoor Hussain, Pengfei Nie, Bin Hu, Xiaohong Shang, Jianmao Yang and Jianyun Liu

J Mater Sci, 2021, 56, 10282
DOI: 10.1007/s10853-021-05962-7

Preparation of layered structure MnO2/CNTs composites for high-performance salt removal by hybrid capacitive deionization

Hoang Anh Nguyen, Thi Thuy Linh Le, Minh Dai To, Anh Tuan Dao, Le Hoang Tan Doan, Van Vien Nguyen, Thai Hoang Nguyen, Viet Hai Le and Le Thanh Nguyen Huynh

J Solid State Electrochem, 2024, 28, 3961
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-024-05998-0

3D Heterostructure Constructed by Few-Layered MXenes with a MoS2 Layer as the Shielding Shell for Excellent Hybrid Capacitive Deionization and Enhanced Structural Stability

Yanmeng Cai, Yue Wang, Le Zhang, Rongli Fang and Jixiao Wang

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2022, 14, 2833
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c20531

Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

Nayoung Ku, Jaeyeong Cheon, Kyunbae Lee, Yeonsu Jung, Seog-Young Yoon and Taehoon Kim

Materials, 2021, 14, 7822
DOI: 10.3390/ma14247822

Hierarchical and Self-Supported Vanadium Disulfide Microstructures@Graphite Paper: An Advanced Electrode for Efficient and Durable Asymmetric Capacitive Deionization

Xiaoru Wen, Meiqi Zhao, Zhibo Zhao, Xiangdong Ma and Meidan Ye

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2020, 8, 7335
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c00712

Carbon nanotube synthesis and spinning as macroscopic fibers assisted by the ceramic reactor tube

X. Rodiles, V. Reguero, M. Vila, B. Alemán, L. Arévalo, F. Fresno, V. A. de la Peña O’Shea and J. J. Vilatela

Sci Rep, 2019, 9
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-45638-6

Graphite felt 3D framework composites as an easy to scale capacitive deionization electrode for brackish water desalination

Yang Wang, Inés Vázquez-Rodríguez, Cleis Santos, Enrique García-Quismondo, Jesús Palma, Marc A. Anderson and Julio J. Lado

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2020, 392, 123698
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.123698

Understanding capacitive deionization performance by comparing its electrical response with an electrochemical supercapacitor: Strategies to boost round-trip efficiency

Cleis Santos, Enrique García-Quismondo, Jesús Palma, Marc A. Anderson and Julio J. Lado

Electrochimica Acta, 2020, 330, 135216
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.135216

Atomic layer deposition of TiO2 on carbon-nanotube membranes for enhanced capacitive deionization

Jianhua Feng, Sen Xiong and Yong Wang

Separation and Purification Technology, 2019, 213, 70
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.12.026

Carbon-Based Fibers for Advanced Electrochemical Energy Storage Devices

Shaohua Chen, Ling Qiu and Hui-Ming Cheng

Chem. Rev., 2020, 120, 2811
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00466

CNTs-enabled enhanced capacitive deionization desalination: From material innovation to electrode optimization and device integration

Shaomin Kang, Jingjing Liu, Xu Wu, Ming Gao, MengMeng Lou, Chen Wang, Mingxing Shi and Guolin Tong

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2025, 111, 617
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2025.08.017

3D interconnected boron- and nitrogen-codoped carbon nanosheets decorated with manganese oxides for high-performance capacitive deionization

Zhengzheng Xie, Xiaohong Shang, Jianmao Yang, Bin Hu, Pengfei Nie, Wenwen Jiang and Jianyun Liu

Carbon, 2020, 158, 184
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.12.004

Regenerative electrochemical ion pumping cell based on semi-solid electrodes for sustainable Li recovery

Daniel Perez-Antolin, Cristina Irastorza, Sara Gonzalez, Rebeca Moreno, Enrique García-Quismondo, Jesús Palma, Julio J. Lado and Edgar Ventosa

Desalination, 2022, 533, 115764
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2022.115764

A successful transition from a vanadium redox flow battery stack to an energy efficient electrochemical desalination module

Julio J. Lado, Enrique García-Quismondo, Ignacio Almonacid, Guzmán García, Gonzalo Castro and Jesús Palma

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2021, 9, 106875
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2021.106875

Exploration of the Exceptional Capacitive Deionization Performance of CoMn2O4 Microspheres Electrode

Zhenzhen Liu and Haibo Li

Energy & Environ Materials, 2023, 6
DOI: 10.1002/eem2.12255

Facile Synthesis of In Situ Graphitic-N Doped Porous Carbon Derived from Ginkgo Leaf for Fast Capacitive Deionization

Zhengzheng Xie, Xiaohong Shang, Kaibing Xu, Jianmao Yang, Bin Hu, Pengfei Nie, Wenwen Jiang and Jianyun Liu

J. Electrochem. Soc., 2019, 166, E240
DOI: 10.1149/2.1401906jes

Molybdenum selenide nanotubes decorated carbon net for a high performance supercapacitor

Manoranjan Ojha and Melepurath Deepa

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2019, 368, 772
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.03.002

A review on free-standing electrodes for energy-effective desalination: Recent advances and perspectives in capacitive deionization

Sareh Vafakhah, Zahra Beiramzadeh, Mohsen Saeedikhani and Hui Ying Yang

Desalination, 2020, 493, 114662
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2020.114662

3D printing for membrane desalination: Challenges and future prospects

Allan Soo, Syed Muztuza Ali and Ho Kyong Shon

Desalination, 2021, 520, 115366
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2021.115366

Nitrogen-doped hierarchical porous carbon aerogel for high-performance capacitive deionization

Xiaojun Liu, Hui Liu, Mengjuan Mi, Weiqing Kong, Yongjie Ge and Jiawen Hu

Separation and Purification Technology, 2019, 224, 44
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.05.010

Controlled electrochemical functionalization of CNT fibers: Structure-chemistry relations and application in current collector-free all-solid supercapacitors

Evgeny Senokos, Moumita Rana, Cleis Santos, Rebeca Marcilla and Juan J. Vilatela

Carbon, 2019, 142, 599
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.082

Boosting Capacitive Deionization Performance of Commercial Carbon Fibers Cloth via Structural Regulation Based on Catalytic‐Etching Effect

Chunjie Zhang, Dong Wang, Zhen Wang, Guangshuai Zhang, Zhichao Liu, Jie Wu, Jin Hu and Guangwu Wen

Energy & Environ Materials, 2023, 6
DOI: 10.1002/eem2.12276

Sugarcane Biowaste-Derived Biochars as Capacitive Deionization Electrodes for Brackish Water Desalination and Water-Softening Applications

Julio J. Lado, Rafael L. Zornitta, Inés Vázquez Rodríguez, Kamila Malverdi Barcelos and Luís A. M. Ruotolo

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2019, 7, 18992
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b04504

Carbon polyaniline capacitive deionization electrodes with stable cycle life

Samuel F. Evans, Marko R. Ivancevic, Devin J. Wilson, Zachary D. Hood, Shiba P. Adhikari, Amit K. Naskar, Costas Tsouris and M. Parans Paranthaman

Desalination, 2019, 464, 25
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2019.04.002

Performance analysis of a capacitive deionization stack for brackish water desalination

Julio J. Lado, Vincenzo Cartolano, Enrique García-Quismondo, Guzmán García, Ignacio Almonacid, Vincenzo Senatore, Vincenzo Naddeo, Jesús Palma and Marc A. Anderson

Desalination, 2021, 501, 114912
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2020.114912