Access to 3-Amino-carbazoles from CF3-3-Indolylmethanols via Sc(OTf)3-Catalyzed C2-Defluorinative Allylation and DBN-Promoted Dedluorinative Annulation

Abstract

A novel method for constructing 3-(2-allyl)-indolyl substituted gem-difluoroalkenes that relies on Sc(OTf)3-catalyzed C2selective allylation/defluorination cascade of trifluoromethylated 3-indolylmethanols has been realized. This diazo-free protocol features exclusive regioselectivity and broad substrate scope. In addition, the application of this protocol has been demonstrated by the one-step transformation of the obtained gem-difluoroalkenes into valuable and functionalized 3amino-carbazole skeletons through DBN-promoted defluorinative annulation under catalyst-free conditions.

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Research Article
Submitted
09 Feb 2026
Accepted
17 Mar 2026
First published
19 Mar 2026

Org. Chem. Front., 2026, Accepted Manuscript

Access to 3-Amino-carbazoles from CF3-3-Indolylmethanols via Sc(OTf)3-Catalyzed C2-Defluorinative Allylation and DBN-Promoted Dedluorinative Annulation

Q. Liu, X. Liu and W. Rao, Org. Chem. Front., 2026, Accepted Manuscript , DOI: 10.1039/D6QO00163G

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