BF3·Et2O-catalyzed dearomative spirocyclization of ynones for the synthesis of spirolactams and spirolactones

Abstract

This study presents a BF3·Et2O catalyzed intramolecular cyclization reaction of ynones, enabling the efficient synthesis of spiro-heterocyclic compounds, such as spiro-γ-lactams and spiro-γ-lactones. This reaction enables the synthesis of diverse spirocyclic compounds under metal-free and mild conditions, exhibiting broad substrate compatibility and excellent yields.

Graphical abstract: BF3·Et2O-catalyzed dearomative spirocyclization of ynones for the synthesis of spirolactams and spirolactones

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
19 Nov 2025
Accepted
23 Dec 2025
First published
06 Jan 2026

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2026, Advance Article

BF3·Et2O-catalyzed dearomative spirocyclization of ynones for the synthesis of spirolactams and spirolactones

Y. Zhao, J. Zhu, Q. Liu, K. Li, S. Chen, Y. Cheng, W. Li and D. Wu, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2026, Advance Article , DOI: 10.1039/D5OB01826A

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