Oxidative rearrangement of indoles mediated by 2-bromoethanol and hydrogen peroxide to access spirooxindoles

Abstract

Oxidative rearrangement of indoles into a series of spirooxindoles has been accomplished by using an exclusive reagent system containing 2-bromoethanol and hydrogen peroxide. This alternative metal-free approach features utilization of HOBr, generated in situ from the reaction of 2-bromoethanol and hydrogen peroxide via a radical pathway, as an electrophilic species to enable the spirolization to occur.

Graphical abstract: Oxidative rearrangement of indoles mediated by 2-bromoethanol and hydrogen peroxide to access spirooxindoles

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Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Jul 2025
Accepted
26 Aug 2025
First published
27 Aug 2025

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2025, Advance Article

Oxidative rearrangement of indoles mediated by 2-bromoethanol and hydrogen peroxide to access spirooxindoles

D. Xiao, H. Shi, J. He, K. Yang, D. Yin, Z. Wang, Y. Gao and Y. Du, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2025, Advance Article , DOI: 10.1039/D5OB01126D

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