Issue 45, 2021

DNA interfaces with dimensional materials for biomedical applications

Abstract

DNA interfaces with nano, micro, and macro materials have gained widespread attention for various applications. Such interfaces exhibit distinct functions and properties not only due to the unique properties of interfacing materials but also sequence- and conformation-dependent characteristics of the DNA. Therefore, DNA interfaces with diverse dimensional materials have advanced our understanding of the interaction mechanisms and the properties of such interfaces. The unique interfacial properties of such novel materials have applications in nanotechnology, biophysics, cell biology, biosensing, and bioelectronics. The field is growing rapidly with the frequent emergence of new interfaces carrying remarkable interfacial character. In this review article, we have classified the DNA interfaces into 0D, 1D, 2D, and 3D categories based on the types of dimensional materials. We review the key efforts made in the last five years and focus on types of interfaces, interfacing mechanisms, and their state-of-the-art applications. This review will draw a general interest because of the diversity in the DNA materials science but also the unique applications that will play a cutting-edge role in biomedical and biosensing research.

Graphical abstract: DNA interfaces with dimensional materials for biomedical applications

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
24 Jun 2021
Accepted
17 Aug 2021
First published
23 Aug 2021
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

RSC Adv., 2021,11, 28332-28341

DNA interfaces with dimensional materials for biomedical applications

N. Asefifeyzabadi, P. K. Das, A. H. Onorimuo, G. Durocher and M. H. Shamsi, RSC Adv., 2021, 11, 28332 DOI: 10.1039/D1RA04917H

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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