Tunable thermochromism in N-annulated perylene diimide thin films

Abstract

An N-annulated perylene diimide (PDIN-H) blended with branched polyethylenimine (PEI) and green solvents is coated to afford thermochromic thin films on a robust substrate. Tunable time-temperature colour transitions are observed with dependence on PDIN-H loading. UV-Visible spectra, chromaticity diagrams, (polarized) optical microscopy, and kinetic modelling reveal dynamic acid–base chemistry.

Graphical abstract: Tunable thermochromism in N-annulated perylene diimide thin films

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
05 Dec 2025
Accepted
24 Feb 2026
First published
24 Feb 2026
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Commun., 2026, Advance Article

Tunable thermochromism in N-annulated perylene diimide thin films

K. M. Wolfe and G. C. Welch, Chem. Commun., 2026, Advance Article , DOI: 10.1039/D5CC06956D

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