An NMR insight into the solvatochromic behaviour of Brooker's merocyanine dyes†
Abstract
Systematic NMR/UV-Vis analysis of Brooker's merocyanine dyes reveals solvent polarity governs electronic structure and spectroscopy. Absorption maxima 13C and 15N NMR shifts correlate with ET(30), probing zwitterionic/vinylogous amide. Substituent and solvent effects modulate these interactions, directly linking colour changes to electronic structure for rational design of environment-sensitive probes.