Issue 24, 2025

Retraction: Upconversion fluorescence-based PDT nanocomposites with self-oxygenation for malignant tumor therapy

Abstract

Retraction of ‘Upconversion fluorescence-based PDT nanocomposites with self-oxygenation for malignant tumor therapy’ by Yingling Xie et al., Inorg. Chem. Front., 2023, 10, 93–107, https://doi.org/10.1039/D2QI02217F.

Associated articles

Article information

Article type
Retraction
Submitted
13 Nov 2025
Accepted
13 Nov 2025
First published
19 Nov 2025
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

Inorg. Chem. Front., 2025,12, 8801-8801

Retraction: Upconversion fluorescence-based PDT nanocomposites with self-oxygenation for malignant tumor therapy

Y. Xie, Y. Sun, J. Sun, Y. Wang, S. Yu, B. Zhou, B. Xue, X. Zheng, H. Liu and B. Dong, Inorg. Chem. Front., 2025, 12, 8801 DOI: 10.1039/D5QI90099A

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