Ethanol purification enables high-quality α-phase FAPbI3 perovskite microcrystals for commercial photovoltaic applications

Abstract

Reliable quality and sustainable processes must be developed for commodities to enter the commercial stage. For next-generation photovoltaic applications such as perovskite solar cells, it is essential to manufacture high-quality photoactive perovskites via eco-friendly processes. We demonstrate that ethanol, an ideal green solvent, can be applied to yield efficient alpha-phase FAPbI₃ perovskite microcrystals.