Issue 7, 2023

Renal-clearable porous hollow copper iron oxide nanoparticles for trimodal chemodynamic-photothermal-chemo anti-tumor therapy

Abstract

Multifunctional nanoplatforms with the synergistic effects of multiple therapeutic modalities have become a research focus due to their superior anti-tumor properties over single therapeutic modalities. Herein, we developed around 14 nm porous hollow copper iron oxide nanoparticles (PHCuFeNPs) with pore sizes of around 2–3 nm as a cisplatin carrier and photothermal therapeutic agent. The PHCuFeNPs were synthesized via a galvanic reaction between Cu2S nanoparticles and iron pentacarbonyl (Fe(CO)5) followed by etching in the organic phase to make the pores. They were stable under normal physiological conditions, but the pores were etched in a weak acidic tumor microenvironment, resulting in the controlled release of Cu and Fe ions for enhanced chemodynamic therapy and accelerated cisplatin release for chemotherapy. Under 980 nm laser irradiation, the PHCuFeNPs could effectively heat up to further promote the release process for synergistic therapy. Besides, they were proved to mediate immunogenic cell death to activate the immune system for potential immunotherapy. Together with their ability to degrade into fragments for fast renal metabolism, we believe that these PHCuFeNPs could provide a biocompatible and efficient multi-antitumor therapeutic approach.

Graphical abstract: Renal-clearable porous hollow copper iron oxide nanoparticles for trimodal chemodynamic-photothermal-chemo anti-tumor therapy

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
07 Nov 2022
Accepted
01 Jan 2023
First published
03 Jan 2023

Nanoscale, 2023,15, 3188-3198

Renal-clearable porous hollow copper iron oxide nanoparticles for trimodal chemodynamic-photothermal-chemo anti-tumor therapy

K. Feng, Z. Xu, Y. Wang, X. Wu, F. Xiong, Y. Ruan, X. Wu, L. Ye, D. Su, J. Yu and X. Sun, Nanoscale, 2023, 15, 3188 DOI: 10.1039/D2NR06224K

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements