A series of naphthalenediimide-based metal–organic frameworks: synthesis, photochromism and inkless and erasable printing

Abstract

Three new three-dimensional metal–organic frameworks were synthesized based on a naphthalenediimide derivative ligand, all of which exhibit photochromic behaviour due to the presence of the naphthalenediimide core. Interestingly, two of them possess significant colour changes under light, excellent stability, and appropriate photochromic lifetimes, thus showing potential for application in inkless and erasable printing media.