Late-stage construction of stapled peptides through Fujiwara–Moritani reaction between tryptophan and olefins

Abstract

Herein, the first example of a palladium-catalyzed Fujiwara–Moritani reaction for olefination of tryptophan (Trp) residues, free from directing groups, was presented. The developed reaction proceeds efficiently for peptide modification, ligation and peptide stapling.