Supramolecular 2D monolayered nanosheets constructed by using synergy of non-covalent interactions†
Abstract
Here, a straightforward and rational approach to construct supramolecular assemblies with ordered nanostructures in a two-dimensional arrangement is reported. Taking advantage of the synergistic effect of multiple non-covalent interactions (hydrogen bonding and π–π interactions), the designed molecular monomer has a specific orientation in the self-assembly process, thus realizing two-dimensional control. Supramolecular two-dimensional nanosheets with single-layer thickness and controllable dimensions have been obtained, which can be clearly confirmed using TEM, SEM, AFM and XRD and by comparing with the self-assembled structures of the control system. The strategy of collaborative self-assembly proposed here using multiple non-covalent interactions is expected to be extended to the construction of various kinds of unique supramolecular 2D materials.