Issue 13, 2020

Lanthanide clusters as highly efficient catalysts regarding carbon dioxide activation

Abstract

A series of tetranuclear lanthanide clusters supported by organic ligands ([Ln4L6(NO3)4]·4(MeCN), Ln = La, Nd, Sm) has been synthesized and characterized. The Lewis acidic Ln3+ sites were investigated as highly efficient catalysts regarding CO2 activation. The clusters showed significant thermal stability after 4 reaction cycles of CO2 insertion into epoxides to form cyclic carbonates, with TOF up to 6700 h−1. The catalytic system also displays a wide substrate scope and high catalytic activity. Unfortunately, the catalytic efficiency of the catalysts for some sterically hindered reaction substrates is not very satisfactory.

Graphical abstract: Lanthanide clusters as highly efficient catalysts regarding carbon dioxide activation

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Nov 2019
Accepted
19 Feb 2020
First published
20 Feb 2020

New J. Chem., 2020,44, 5019-5022

Lanthanide clusters as highly efficient catalysts regarding carbon dioxide activation

W. Hou, G. Wang, X. Wu, S. Sun, C. Zhao, W. Liu and F. Pan, New J. Chem., 2020, 44, 5019 DOI: 10.1039/C9NJ05831A

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