Clinical and immunological response to photodynamic therapy in the treatment of vulval intraepithelial neoplasia†
Abstract
Vulval intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is a premalignant condition of the vulva and its incidence is increasing. The common type of VIN is associated with oncogenic types of human papilloma virus (HPV) infection. The standard modalities of treatment for VIN, surgical excision and
- This article is part of the themed collection: Drug delivery technologies and immunological aspects of photodynamic therapy