Issue 12, 2009

Tuneable porous carbonaceous materials from renewable resources

Abstract

Porous carbon materials are ubiquitous with a wide range of technologically important applications, including separation science, heterogeneous catalyst supports, water purification filters, stationary phase materials, as well as the developing future areas of energy generation and storage applications. Hard template routes to ordered mesoporous carbons are well established, but whilst offering different mesoscopic textural phases, the surface of the material is difficult to chemically post-modify and processing is energy, resource and step intensive. The production of carbon materials from biomass (i.e.sugars or polysaccharides) is a relatively new but rapidly expanding research area. In this tutorial review, we compare and contrast recently reported routes to the preparation of porous carbon materials derived from renewable resources, with examples of our previously reported mesoporous polysaccharide-derived “Starbon®” carbonaceous material technology.

Graphical abstract: Tuneable porous carbonaceous materials from renewable resources

Article information

Article type
Tutorial Review
Submitted
11 May 2009
First published
05 Aug 2009

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2009,38, 3401-3418

Tuneable porous carbonaceous materials from renewable resources

R. J. White, V. Budarin, R. Luque, J. H. Clark and D. J. Macquarrie, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2009, 38, 3401 DOI: 10.1039/B822668G

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