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Issue 20, 2007
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Photocatalytic activity of a Bi-based oxychloride Bi4NbO8Cl

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Abstract

The Bi-based oxychloride Bi4NbO8Cl with a layered structure was studied as a novel efficient photocatalyst. The compound prepared by a solid state reaction method has a band gap of 2.38 eV. It possesses an excellent visible-light-response ability. The visible-light-driven photocatalytic activities for degrading methyl orange (MO) over different catalysts follow the decreasing order of Bi4NbO8Cl > Bi3O4Cl > anatase TiO2, different from the order found under UV light illumination (Bi3O4Cl > anatase TiO2 > Bi4NbO8Cl). The dispersion of Pt over Bi4NbO8Cl leads to an obvious increase in photocatalytic performance, to about 1.5 times higher. The polarizing fields in NbO6 and BiO8 local structures, as well as the internal electrical fields between [Bi2O2] and [Cl] slabs, are considered to be useful for the efficient separation of electron–hole pairs upon photoexcitation.

Graphical abstract: Photocatalytic activity of a Bi-based oxychloride Bi4NbO8Cl

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Article information


Submitted
01 Nov 2006
Accepted
06 Feb 2007
First published
09 Mar 2007

J. Mater. Chem., 2007,17, 2145-2150
Article type
Paper

Photocatalytic activity of a Bi-based oxychloride Bi4NbO8Cl

X. Lin, T. Huang, F. Huang, W. Wang and J. Shi, J. Mater. Chem., 2007, 17, 2145
DOI: 10.1039/B615903F

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